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第第4 4讲讲Unit 4 CyberspaceUnit 4 Cyberspace美文佳句第第4 4讲讲 美文佳句美文佳句诵美文诵美文 20102010江西江西 英语中英语中“please”please”、“thank you”thank you”、“sorry”sorry”等等礼貌用语具有增进友谊、改善关系、化解矛盾的神奇力礼貌用语具有增进友谊、改善关系、化解矛盾的神奇力量，因而被称为量，因而被称为“magic words”magic words”。请以。请以“Magic Power Magic Power of Polite Words”of Polite Words”为题写一篇为题写一篇100100词左右的英语作文。词左右的英语作文。体裁不限体裁不限( (叙述文、评论文、论说文叙述文、评论文、论说文) )。第第4 4讲讲 美文佳句美文佳句Magic Power of Polite Words We use magic words in our daily life without realizing it. These magic words, for instance “please”，“thank you”， “sorry”，can add colours to our life. Magic words can help build friendship. They_make_you_more_polite_and_easier_to_get_along_with,_thus strengthening the relationship between you and others.Once_you_offend_someone_else,_you_may_as_well_use_these_words. A word such as “sorry”will make him less annoyed. Try using polite words every now and then. Once you do, you will find yourself full of energy for life. You use polite words, in return, these words will provide you with magic power.第第4 4讲讲 美文佳句美文佳句背背 佳佳 句句 .单词拼写单词拼写1 1If you dont know what to do, you can ask others for If you dont know what to do, you can ask others for s s . .2 2He rHe re e their offer of a job. their offer of a job.3 3His pulse is not very rHis pulse is not very r , , sometimes fast while sometimes sometimes fast while sometimes slow.slow.4 4He missed his homeland very much when he sHe missed his homeland very much when he s down abroad. down abroad.5 5The aThe a of 4, 6 and 8 is 6. of 4, 6 and 8 is 6.课前热身第第4 4讲讲 课前热身课前热身uggestionsuggestionsjectedjectedegularegular ettled ettledverageverage6 6He is the only survivor of the plane cHe is the only survivor of the plane c . .7 7There are different There are different ( (气候气候) in China.) in China.8 8Our lives will be Our lives will be ( (影响影响) by computers and the ) by computers and the Internet.Internet.9. She is 9. She is ( (可能可能) to disagree, but have a try.) to disagree, but have a try.10. A trained dog can be a 10. A trained dog can be a ( (向导向导) of the blind.) of the blind.第第4 4讲讲 课前热身课前热身rashrashclimatesclimatesaffectedaffectedlikelylikelyguideguide第第4 4讲讲 课前热身课前热身.汉译英汉译英1 1come truecome true2 2as if/thoughas if/though3 3be connected with/tobe connected with/to4 4in the future in the future 5 5take actionstake actions6 6hang/hold onhang/hold on实现实现 好像，仿佛好像，仿佛与与相连接相连接在未来在未来 采取行动采取行动别挂电话别挂电话7 7go campinggo camping8 8spend time doingspend time doing9 9go on an aroundtheworldgo on an aroundtheworld tour tour1010be located in/onbe located in/on1111自从那时以来自从那时以来1212和和取得联系取得联系1313平均平均1414时而，有时时而，有时第第4 4讲讲 课前热身课前热身去露营去露营花时间做花时间做进行环球旅游进行环球旅游位于，坐落于位于，坐落于since thensince thenget in touch withget in touch withon averageon averagefrom time to timefrom time to time1515由由组成组成 1616以以著称著称1717例如，诸如例如，诸如1818想要，想要做想要，想要做 1919秘密地秘密地2020对对乐观乐观第第4 4讲讲 课前热身课前热身consist of/be made up ofconsist of/be made up of be known asbe known assuch assuch as feel like (doing )/would like to dofeel like (doing )/would like to doin secretin secret be optimistic aboutbe optimistic about. . 完成句子完成句子1 1什么时候出发你说了算什么时候出发你说了算( (由你来决定由你来决定) )。 ItIt s s upup toto youyou to decide when to start. to decide when to start.2 2看起来好像你们彼此认识。看起来好像你们彼此认识。You look You look asas ifif youyou knowknow eacheach otherother. .3 3我建议我们马上处理这个问题。我建议我们马上处理这个问题。I suggest that I suggest that wewe dealdeal withwith itit immediately. immediately.4 4他经常开着窗户睡觉。他经常开着窗户睡觉。He often sleeps He often sleeps withwith thethe windowswindows openopen. .5 5他不仅有学问，而且有经验。他不仅有学问，而且有经验。He has He has notnot onlyonly knowledge knowledge butbut alsoalso experience. experience.第第4 4讲讲 课前热身课前热身第第4 4讲讲 单词点睛单词点睛单词点睛【活学活用【活学活用】(1)She is (1)She is ( (最有希望的女孩最有希望的女孩) to win the ) to win the prize.prize.(2)The park is (2)The park is ( (一个适合的地方一个适合的地方)for the )for the picnic.picnic.(3)It (3)It ( (不可能不可能)I should accept )I should accept such an offer as that.such an offer as that. 第第4 4讲讲 单词点睛单词点睛the most likely girlthe most likely girla likely placea likely placeis unlikely/not likely thatis unlikely/not likely that第第4 4讲讲 单词点睛单词点睛第第4 4讲讲 单词点睛单词点睛第第4 4讲讲 单词点睛单词点睛【活学活用【活学活用】根据中文或英文提示完成句子根据中文或英文提示完成句子(1)Does not sleeping a midday sleep (1)Does not sleeping a midday sleep health?health?不睡午觉影响健康吗？不睡午觉影响健康吗？(2)He (2)He the sad news.the sad news.这个不幸的消息使他非常难过。这个不幸的消息使他非常难过。(3)Several factors are likely (3)Several factors are likely (influence) (influence) this decision.this decision.affectaffectwas much affected bywas much affected byto influenceto influence第第4 4讲讲 单词点睛单词点睛第第4 4讲讲 单词点睛单词点睛【活学活用【活学活用】用用reject, refusereject, refuse的适当形式填空的适当形式填空(1)He (1)He their invitation directly.their invitation directly.他直截了当地拒绝了他们的邀请。他直截了当地拒绝了他们的邀请。(2)The big clock (2)The big clock to welcome the New Year. to welcome the New Year. 这这只大钟不愿迎接新年。只大钟不愿迎接新年。rejectedrejectedrefusedrefused第第4 4讲讲 单词点睛单词点睛4 4guideguiden n导游；指南，路标导游；指南，路标 v v指引；解释指引；解释guidance guidance n n指导；引导；领导指导；引导；领导guidebook guidebook n n. . 旅游指南旅游指南guide dog guide dog 导盲犬导盲犬第第4 4讲讲 单词点睛单词点睛【活学活用【活学活用】(1)(1)These philosophical views These philosophical views cancan . .这些哲学观点可以作这些哲学观点可以作为处世指南。为处世指南。(2)We would (2)We would AppreciateAppreciate . .我们将我们将欢迎该领域的一位专家的指导。欢迎该领域的一位专家的指导。serve as a guide in lifeserve as a guide in lifeguidance from an expert in this fieldguidance from an expert in this field第第4 4讲讲 单词点睛单词点睛第第4 4讲讲 单词点睛单词点睛【活学活用【活学活用】(1)He has no (1)He has no ( (固定的固定的) work.) work.(2)The movement of a clock is (2)The movement of a clock is ( (有规律有规律的的), and that is why we can use it to measure time.), and that is why we can use it to measure time.(3)She is a (3)She is a ( (正式的正式的) member of the ) member of the tennis club.tennis club.regularregularregularregularregularregular第第4 4讲讲 单词点睛单词点睛第第4 4讲讲 单词点睛单词点睛【活学活用【活学活用】(1)He hated to travel here and there. He wanted to get married and(1)He hated to travel here and there. He wanted to get married and . .A Asettle down Bsettle down Bpull downpull downC Csit down Dsit down Dput downput down(2)The two families have(2)The two families have their disagreements out of court in their disagreements out of court in a friendly way and this is what all of us expected to see.a friendly way and this is what all of us expected to see.A. settled BA. settled BsolvedsolvedC Cdefeated Ddefeated Dovercameovercame【答案】【答案】 (1)A(1)A(2)A(2)A第第4 4讲讲 单词点睛单词点睛第第4 4讲讲 单词点睛单词点睛第第4 4讲讲 单词点睛单词点睛【活学活用【活学活用】(1)He (1)He that we should leave early.that we should leave early.他建议我们早点离开。他建议我们早点离开。(2)He suggests that (2)He suggests that out to eat.out to eat.他建议我们出去吃。他建议我们出去吃。(3)All the evidence suggests (that) he (3)All the evidence suggests (that) he the money.the money.所有证据所有证据都表明他偷了钱。都表明他偷了钱。(4)I (4)I my car.my car.我提议坐我的车去。我提议坐我的车去。(5) (5) that shops should open on Sunday led to a that shops should open on Sunday led to a heated discussion.heated discussion.商店星期天也要营业的建议引起了激烈的讨论。商店星期天也要营业的建议引起了激烈的讨论。made a suggestionmade a suggestionwe gowe gohas stolenhas stolensuggest going insuggest going inThe suggestionThe suggestion第第4 4讲讲 单词点睛单词点睛第第4 4讲讲 单词点睛单词点睛第第4 4讲讲 单词点睛单词点睛【活学活用【活学活用】(1) (1) ( (平均而言平均而言), she received two ), she received two letters a month.letters a month.(2)The (2)The ( (平均的平均的) age of the students in ) age of the students in their class is 21.their class is 21.(3)The (3)The ( (平均数平均数) of 49 and 57 is 53.) of 49 and 57 is 53.On averageOn averageaverageaverageaverageaverage第第4 4讲讲 短语存储短语存储1 1as well asas well as除除之外，也，还，和之外，也，还，和as wellas well也；又；还也；又；还A as well as BA as well as Bnot only B but (also) Anot only B but (also) A 不但不但BB，而且，而且A A也也(连接并列成分连接并列成分) )may / might as well do sthmay / might as well do sth 做做倒也无妨，只好做倒也无妨，只好做( (某事某事) )【注意事项【注意事项】(1)as well(1)as well多用于口语中，表示肯定意义，无需用逗号与句子分开，常位多用于口语中，表示肯定意义，无需用逗号与句子分开，常位于句末，也可用于句中，表示于句末，也可用于句中，表示“也好也好”，“也行也行”。(2)“A as well as B”(2)“A as well as B”作主语时，谓语动词要随作主语时，谓语动词要随A A的人称和数而变化。的人称和数而变化。短语存储【活学活用【活学活用】(1)Nursing is a duty(1)Nursing is a duty . .护理工作既是职业又是救死扶伤的职责。护理工作既是职业又是救死扶伤的职责。(2)Since youll be seeing him tonight, (2)Since youll be seeing him tonight, youyou . .既然你今晚要见他，你不妨也把这封信给他。既然你今晚要见他，你不妨也把这封信给他。第第4 4讲讲 短语存储短语存储as well as a professionas well as a professionmight as well give him this lettermight as well give him this letter第第4 4讲讲 短语存储短语存储【词语辨析【词语辨析】also, too, as wellalso, too, as well与与eithereither这几个词这几个词( (短短) )语都可以表示语都可以表示“也也”，但用法不同，但用法不同(also(also，tootoo，as as wellwell都不用于否定句，都不用于否定句，eithereither用于否定句中用于否定句中) )：(1)also(1)also色彩较庄重，通常用于实意动词之前或系动词、助动词之后。色彩较庄重，通常用于实意动词之前或系动词、助动词之后。She is young and pretty, and also very rich.She is young and pretty, and also very rich.她年轻又漂亮，而且还很富有。她年轻又漂亮，而且还很富有。(2)too(2)too和和as wellas well较为通俗，通常用于句末。较为通俗，通常用于句末。I like bananas, but I like oranges as well/ too.I like bananas, but I like oranges as well/ too.我喜欢香蕉，可我也喜欢柑橘。我喜欢香蕉，可我也喜欢柑橘。(3)either(3)either用于否定句中。用于否定句中。I havent read it and my brother hasnt, either.I havent read it and my brother hasnt, either.我没有读过，我兄弟也没读过。我没有读过，我兄弟也没读过。第第4 4讲讲 短语存储短语存储2 2come truecome true实现实现come alongcome along快点；进展快点；进展come off come off 从从脱落或分离脱落或分离come to an end come to an end 终止，结束终止，结束【活学活用【活学活用】(1)Our dream of(1)Our dream of . . 我们过上好生活的梦想终于实现了。我们过上好生活的梦想终于实现了。 (2)A button (2)A button my coat yesterday.my coat yesterday.昨天我大衣上的一颗纽扣掉了。昨天我大衣上的一颗纽扣掉了。(3)The meeting was too long. It (3)The meeting was too long. It at at midnight. midnight. 那次会议太长了，它进行到深夜才结束。那次会议太长了，它进行到深夜才结束。(4)How (4)How your workyour work ? ?你的工作进行得顺利吗？你的工作进行得顺利吗？第第4 4讲讲 短语存储短语存储living a better life has finally come trueliving a better life has finally come truecame offcame offcame to an endcame to an endisiscoming alongcoming along第第4 4讲讲 短语存储短语存储【词语辨析【词语辨析】realizerealize与与come truecome truerealizerealize和和come truecome true都有实现都有实现( (理想理想/ /愿望等愿望等) )之意，之意，但用法不一样。但用法不一样。(1)realize(1)realize是及物动词，常用于是及物动词，常用于sb. realize sthsb. realize sth. . 结构；结构；(2)come true (2)come true 是不及物动词词组，通常用表示理是不及物动词词组，通常用表示理想、愿望等的名词作句子的主语，不能用于被动语想、愿望等的名词作句子的主语，不能用于被动语态。态。第第4 4讲讲 短语存储短语存储3 3up toup to从事，正在做；达到某种程度，直到从事，正在做；达到某种程度，直到be up to (doing) sthbe up to (doing) sth. .在忙于干某事在忙于干某事( (坏事坏事) )，胜任某事，胜任某事be up to sb.(to do sthbe up to sb.(to do sth.).) 由某人决定、负责做某事由某人决定、负责做某事【活学活用【活学活用】(1) (1) ( (直到现在直到现在) )，he has learnt 300 Chinese poems.he has learnt 300 Chinese poems.(2)He is not (2)He is not ( (胜任胜任)the position in the office.)the position in the office.(3)Shall we go skiing or go skating?(3)Shall we go skiing or go skating?It is It is ( (你来决定吧你来决定吧) )(4)The snow is (4)The snow is ( (深达深达)our knees now.)our knees now.(5)The number of sheep is (5)The number of sheep is ( (达到达到)1,000 in total now.)1,000 in total now.第第4 4讲讲 短语存储短语存储Up to nowUp to nowup toup toup to youup to youup toup toup toup to第第4 4讲讲 短语存储短语存储4 4cut offcut off切掉；切断切掉；切断( (水、电、煤气水、电、煤气) )供应；隔供应；隔绝绝cut outcut out切去；删掉切去；删掉cut up cut up 切碎；使难过切碎；使难过cut down cut down 砍倒；压缩；缩减砍倒；压缩；缩减cut through cut through 刺穿；凿穿刺穿；凿穿【活学活用【活学活用】用用cutcut的相关短语的适当形式填空的相关短语的适当形式填空(1)I was speaking to Ann on the phone when suddenly (1)I was speaking to Ann on the phone when suddenly we werewe were . .(2)The ship (2)The ship her way her way the wave.the wave.(3) (3) CuttingCutting downdown costs is a good way to make profits. costs is a good way to make profits.(4)The farmers usually (4)The farmers usually some old branches after some old branches after the harvest.the harvest.(5)Dont hesitate to (5)Dont hesitate to the useless information in the useless information in your passage.your passage.第第4 4讲讲 短语存储短语存储cut offcut offcutcutthroughthroughcut out/offcut out/offcut outcut out第第4 4讲讲 句型透视句型透视1 1Some experts see our future in virtual realitySome experts see our future in virtual realitythe use of computers with sounds and pictures that the use of computers with sounds and pictures that make you feel as if you are in a real situation.make you feel as if you are in a real situation.句型公式句型公式as ifas if似乎是，好像是似乎是，好像是 句型透视第第4 4讲讲 句型透视句型透视【注意事项【注意事项】(1)as if(1)as ifas though as though 似乎是，好像是。似乎是，好像是。(2)(2)当说话者认为句子所述的是真实的或极有可能发生的或存在的事实当说话者认为句子所述的是真实的或极有可能发生的或存在的事实时，时，as ifas if从句用陈述语气。从句用陈述语气。(3)(3)当说话者认为句子所述的不是真实的或极少有可能发生的或存在的当说话者认为句子所述的不是真实的或极少有可能发生的或存在的事实时，事实时，as ifas if从句用虚拟语气。从句用虚拟语气。如果从句表示与现在事实相反，谓语动词用一般过去式。如果从句表示与现在事实相反，谓语动词用一般过去式。如果从句表示与过去事实相反，谓语动词用过去完成式。如果从句表示与过去事实相反，谓语动词用过去完成式。如果从句表示与将来事实相反，谓语动词用如果从句表示与将来事实相反，谓语动词用would /could/ might would /could/ might 动词原形。动词原形。第第4 4讲讲 句型透视句型透视【考题示例【考题示例】(1)He talked as if he(1)He talked as if he for years.for years.A Ahas lived there Bhas lived there Bis living thereis living thereC Cwas living there Dwas living there Dhad lived therehad lived there(2)The young man always talks a lot(2)The young man always talks a lot he knew he knew everything, which, of course, makes others unhappy.everything, which, of course, makes others unhappy.A Aonce Bonce Beven though even though C Cas though Das though Din casein case【答案】【答案】 (1)D(1)D(2)C(2)C第第4 4讲讲 句型透视句型透视2 2But I still find it hard to imagine.But I still find it hard to imagine.句型公式句型公式动词动词 it it adjadj././n n. . to doto do 【注意事项【注意事项】itit在句中充当形式宾语，后面的动词不定式在句中充当形式宾语，后面的动词不定式to imagineto imagine为真正的宾语。如：为真正的宾语。如：We all find it difficult to make him change his mind.We all find it difficult to make him change his mind.我们都发现让他改变主意很难。我们都发现让他改变主意很难。在在find, think, consider, believe, feel, makefind, think, consider, believe, feel, make等动词后常跟复合宾语，且等动词后常跟复合宾语，且常用常用itit作形式宾语，而将作宾语的动词不定式移到宾语补足语的后面。作形式宾语，而将作宾语的动词不定式移到宾语补足语的后面。itit不能不能用用that, this, onethat, this, one等代替。等代替。第第4 4讲讲 句型透视句型透视【考题示例【考题示例】All these noises madeAll these noises made impossible for me to impossible for me to go on with the work.go on with the work.A. one BA. one BthisthisC Cthat Dthat Ditit【答案【答案】 D D 第第4 4讲讲 跟踪训练跟踪训练1 120102010山东卷山东卷 The living room is clean and tidy The living room is clean and tidy，with a dining table already with a dining table already for a meal to for a meal to be cooked.be cooked.A. laid B. layingA. laid B. layingC. to lay D. being laidC. to lay D. being laid跟踪训练【解析】【解析】 A Awithwith复合结构中名词复合结构中名词a dining tablea dining table与动词与动词laylay之间逻辑上构成被动关系，故用过去分词。之间逻辑上构成被动关系，故用过去分词。第第4 4讲讲 跟踪训练跟踪训练2 220102010江苏卷江苏卷 Thousands of foreigners Thousands of foreigners were were to the Shanghai World Expo the day it to the Shanghai World Expo the day it opened.opened.A. attended B. attainedA. attended B. attainedC. attracted D. attachedC. attracted D. attached【解析】【解析】 C C本题考查动词辨析。本题考查动词辨析。be attracted tobe attracted to表示表示“被吸引到被吸引到”，attend(attend(参加参加); attain(); attain(获得，到达获得，到达); ); attach(attach(粘贴，附属粘贴，附属) )；均不符合语境，故排除。；均不符合语境，故排除。第第4 4讲讲 跟踪训练跟踪训练3 3Do you know anyone in Paris?Do you know anyone in Paris?No, Ill make friends onceNo, Ill make friends once . .A AIm settled B. I have settledIm settled B. I have settledC CIll be settled DIll be settled DIm settlingIm settling【解析】【解析】 A Asettlesettle作作“安家、安顿安家、安顿”解时，既可用解时，既可用settlesettle也可用也可用be settledbe settled。本题是由。本题是由once(once(一旦一旦) )引起的时间状语从引起的时间状语从句，故用一般现在时表示将来。句意为：句，故用一般现在时表示将来。句意为：“你在巴黎认识什你在巴黎认识什么人吗？么人吗？”“”“不认识。一旦在那儿安家，我会交朋友的。不认识。一旦在那儿安家，我会交朋友的。”第第4 4讲讲 跟踪训练跟踪训练4 4Affected by the financial crisis, Jacks business Affected by the financial crisis, Jacks business is not as good as before, so he has to is not as good as before, so he has to the expenses of his company.the expenses of his company.A Acut off Bcut off Bcut awaycut awayC Ccut up Dcut up Dcut downcut down【解析】【解析】 D D考查动词短语辨析。句意为：考查动词短语辨析。句意为：JackJack的生意的生意不如以前了，所以他不得不减少公司的开支。故选不如以前了，所以他不得不减少公司的开支。故选D D。cut cut down down 在这里表示：压缩，缩减。在这里表示：压缩，缩减。第第4 4讲讲 跟踪训练跟踪训练5 5On the opposite wall On the opposite wall dozens of dozens of picturespictures two maps of China.two maps of China.A Ahangshangs；including Bincluding Bis hungis hung；together withtogether withC Care hangedare hanged；too Dtoo Dare hangingare hanging；as well asas well as【答案【答案】 D D第第4 4讲讲 跟踪训练跟踪训练6 620102010安徽卷安徽卷 Do you know if Linda is willing Do you know if Linda is willing to take charge of the program?to take charge of the program? ，does it?does it?A. It takes no time B. It counts for nothingA. It takes no time B. It counts for nothingC. It doesnt hurt to ask D. It doesnt make senseC. It doesnt hurt to ask D. It doesnt make sense【解析】【解析】 C C考查习惯用语。句意为：考查习惯用语。句意为：“你知道琳达是你知道琳达是否愿意负责这个项目吗？否愿意负责这个项目吗？”“”“去问一下也无妨，不是去问一下也无妨，不是吗？吗？” ” It doesnt hurt to do sthIt doesnt hurt to do sth. .做某事不会有什做某事不会有什么伤害。么伤害。第第4 4讲讲 跟踪训练跟踪训练7 7She has already thought about what she willShe has already thought about what she will do, do, her pop music career fade.her pop music career fade.A Awould Bwould BshouldshouldC Ccould Dcould Dmightmight【解析】【解析】 B B省略了虚拟条件句引导词省略了虚拟条件句引导词if, should if, should 前前置。置。第第4 4讲讲 跟踪训练跟踪训练8 8Good morning, Grand Hotel.Good morning, Grand Hotel.Hello, Id like to book a room for the nights of the 18th and 19th.Hello, Id like to book a room for the nights of the 18th and 19th. A AWhat can I do for you?What can I do for you?B BJust a minute, please.Just a minute, please.C CWhats the matter?Whats the matter?D DAt your service.At your service.【解析】【解析】 B B该题考查的语境是打电话预订房间。该题考查的语境是打电话预订房间。What can I do for youWhat can I do for you？是？是服务员对顾客打招呼的，询问对方需要帮什么忙的客套语；服务员对顾客打招呼的，询问对方需要帮什么忙的客套语； Whats the Whats the matter ? matter ? 怎么啦？怎么啦？ at sb.sat sb.s service service听某人吩咐，听凭某人使用，均与客人电听某人吩咐，听凭某人使用，均与客人电话中说的话中说的 Id like to book a room for the nights of the 18th and 19th. Id like to book a room for the nights of the 18th and 19th. 语意不吻合。只有填入语意不吻合。只有填入Just aminuteJust aminute, please. (, please. (请等一下请等一下) )才与会话的语境相符，才与会话的语境相符，故答案为故答案为B B。第第4 4讲讲 跟踪训练跟踪训练9 9Shall we go to the art exhibition right away?Shall we go to the art exhibition right away? . .A AIt s your opinionIt s your opinionB BNoNoC CIt s all up to youIt s all up to youD DThat s your decisionThat s your decision【解析】【解析】 C C本题是一个情景交际题，意思是：本题是一个情景交际题，意思是：“我们立刻我们立刻去看艺术展览好吗？去看艺术展览好吗？”回答的时候可以说：回答的时候可以说： “ “由你决定。由你决定。”根据句子的意思我们可以很明确地选择根据句子的意思我们可以很明确地选择C C。第第4 4讲讲 跟踪训练跟踪训练101020102010湖北卷湖北卷 In this lecture In this lecture，I can only give I can only give you a purelyyou a purely view of how we can live life view of how we can live life to the full and make some suggestions about the to the full and make some suggestions about the future.future.A. private B. personalA. private B. personalC. unique D. differentC. unique D. different【解析】【解析】 B B考查形容词词义辨析。从语境上理解是表考查形容词词义辨析。从语境上理解是表示示“给出个人的给出个人的(personal)(personal)观点观点”。privateprivate表示表示“私私人的人的”，uniqueunique表示表示“独一无二的独一无二的”，differentdifferent表示表示“不同的不同的”。 第第4 4讲讲 课时作业课时作业课时作业【解析】【解析】 D D本题考查被动语态的用法。本题考查被动语态的用法。offer offer sb.sthsb.sth. .表示表示“为某人提供为某人提供”，所以本句要使用，所以本句要使用被动语态；其次，被动语态；其次，offeroffer这一动作发生在过去，所以这一动作发生在过去，所以要用一般过去时态。要用一般过去时态。第第4 4讲讲 课时作业课时作业【解析】【解析】 C C本题考查动词在具体语境中的运用。由本题考查动词在具体语境中的运用。由itsits可知时态是一般现在时，可排除可知时态是一般现在时，可排除B B、D D两项；此句是两项；此句是个强调句，强调的主语是个强调句，强调的主语是the governmentthe government，谓语动词应，谓语动词应该用第三人称单数，所以答案为该用第三人称单数，所以答案为C C。第第4 4讲讲 课时作业课时作业【解析】【解析】 C Clikelylikely可能的；可能的；graduallygradually逐渐地；逐渐地；constantlyconstantly经常地，不断地；经常地，不断地；regularlyregularly定期地，定期地，有规律地。根据句意有规律地。根据句意“旅程慢是由于车经常停旅程慢是由于车经常停”，可知答案为可知答案为C C。第第4 4讲讲 课时作业课时作业【解析】【解析】 A A本题考查动词在具体语境中的运用。本题考查动词在具体语境中的运用。settlesettle意为意为“解决解决”；B B、D D两项都不符合题意，可两项都不符合题意，可排除；排除；dealdeal应与应与withwith连用表示连用表示“处理处理”。故答案为。故答案为A A。第第4 4讲讲 课时作业课时作业【解析】【解析】 D D本题考查本题考查suggestsuggest的用法。的用法。suggestsuggest表示表示“建议建议”时，后可接时，后可接名词、代词或动名词，不能接动词不定式，也可接宾语从句，这时从句要名词、代词或动名词，不能接动词不定式，也可接宾语从句，这时从句要用虚拟语气，即用虚拟语气，即(should) do sth(should) do sth. .；visitvisit作动词时是及物动词，后直接作动词时是及物动词，后直接接宾语，不必再加接宾语，不必再加toto；visitvisit作名词时是可数名词，作名词时是可数名词，a visit to sba visit to sb./a ./a placeplace表示表示“访问某人访问某人/ /某地某地”。综上所述，答案是。综上所述，答案是D D。第第4 4讲讲 课时作业课时作业【解析】【解析】 B B本题考查非谓语动词的用法。从后面的本题考查非谓语动词的用法。从后面的byby短短语可知，此处要用过去分词表被动。语可知，此处要用过去分词表被动。第第4 4讲讲 课时作业课时作业【解析】【解析】 B B本题考查固定搭配。本题考查固定搭配。on (the/an) averageon (the/an) average表示表示“平均说来平均说来”，是固定短语。，是固定短语。第第4 4讲讲 课时作业课时作业【解析】【解析】 A A本题考查短语的辨析。本题考查短语的辨析。as well asas well as和，也；与和，也；与一样好；一样好；as good asas good as和和一样好；一样好；as far asas far as远达远达；as long asas long as只要，长达只要，长达；句意为：中国有许多特；句意为：中国有许多特殊的足球学校，孩子们可以在那里学到球技并接受正规的教殊的足球学校，孩子们可以在那里学到球技并接受正规的教育。所以答案为育。所以答案为A A。第第4 4讲讲 课时作业课时作业【解析】【解析】 A A本题考查交际用语。本题考查交际用语。Its up to youIts up to you由你决定；由你决定；Just Just hang on a second(hang on a second(电话用语电话用语) )请别挂，请稍等一下；请别
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