人教高中英语选修unit实用教案

人教高中英语选修人教高中英语选修(xunxi)unit第一页，共58页。Reading 第1页/共57页第二页，共58页。Pre-readingIf you are offered a chance to study abroad for a year, where would you like to go?第2页/共57页第三页，共58页。第3页/共57页第四页，共58页。Oxford 第4页/共57页第五页，共58页。第5页/共57页第六页，共58页。麻省理工学院麻省理工学院 Massachusetts Institute of Technology 世界世界(shji)理工大学理工大学之最之最第6页/共57页第七页，共58页。耶鲁大学耶鲁大学(y l d xu) Yale University 第7页/共57页第八页，共58页。斯坦福大学斯坦福大学 Stanford University 第8页/共57页第九页，共58页。普林斯顿大学普林斯顿大学Princeton University第9页/共57页第十页，共58页。 The world is getting smaller and smaller. We have more and more opportunities to travel or study abroad. Travelling helps us learn a lot about local customs and broaden our views. Besides, it is relaxing and we can get rid of our anxiety and stress. 第10页/共57页第十一页，共58页。What are the advantages and disadvantages of studying in a foreign country?第11页/共57页第十二页，共58页。1. Learn standard English. 2. Communicate with the local people3. Know the manners and customs of the country better. 4. Help us to be independent.Advantages第12页/共57页第十三页，共58页。Disadvantages1. Be difficult for us to communicate with the foreign people and we should adapt to the situation quickly. 2. Cost a lot of money.3. Miss our homes, miss our parents and friends.第13页/共57页第十四页，共58页。第14页/共57页第十五页，共58页。1.Find out the main idea of each paragraph. 第15页/共57页第十六页，共58页。Xie Lei is now getting along well and is living an active life.第16页/共57页第十七页，共58页。Xie Lei is getting used to the western universitys way of learning.第17页/共57页第十八页，共58页。Fast reading 2. What is the main idea of the passage? It talks about the Chinese student_Xie Leis experience in the UK.第18页/共57页第十九页，共58页。Choose the best answer.1. Who does Xie Lei live with in England? A. Her classmates B. Herself C. A host family D. Her familyC 第19页/共57页第二十页，共58页。2. Why does Xie Lei like to live with a host family? A. She feels lonely. B. She is afraid of the new life. C. She can make good preparations for her courses. D. She can learn more about life and customs about the country.D 第20页/共57页第二十一页，共58页。3. What does Xie Lei try do to get used to the new life in England? A. Avoid rising a feeling of homesick. B. Join clubs and make new friends. C. Put her heart into her preparation course. D. Learn hard about the strange environment.B 第21页/共57页第二十二页，共58页。B第22页/共57页第二十三页，共58页。5. What can we learn about Xie Lei from the passage? A. She is timid. B. She is brave. C. She is determined. D. She is honest.C 第23页/共57页第二十四页，共58页。1. Xie Lei came to the university to complete a science qualification.2. At first, Xie Lei didnt get used to the life in London, now she gets used to it.3. Xie Lei learned more about the new culture from the host families. 4. Xie Leis frist essay was written quite well.5. Xie Lei found the preparation course was very easy to learn at first.True or FalseF T F F T第24页/共57页第二十五页，共58页。第25页/共57页第二十六页，共58页。boarded a plane for london to complete whose members always helped her.of daily life as well as the difficulties of learning was quite different from studyingneeded some preparationface the difficulties第26页/共57页第二十七页，共58页。get used to a new way which took upas well as difficult how to fulfilltry to express her own ideasa more autonomous learner第27页/共57页第二十八页，共58页。第28页/共57页第二十九页，共58页。forWhenwhosebeginningdifferentpreparation第29页/共57页第三十页，共58页。which beneficial to fulfilllimportantly第30页/共57页第三十一页，共58页。和朋友，和朋友，第31页/共57页第三十二页，共58页。e.g. board a plane 搭乘飞机搭乘飞机Im _with a friend.我向朋友提供我向朋友提供(tgng)食宿。食宿。boarding与与board相关相关(xinggun)的短语：的短语：on board 在船在船(飞机、车飞机、车)上上go by the board 落水或落空落水或落空sweep the board 大获成功大获成功be above board 开诚公布开诚公布, 公开公开aboard adv. & prep. 上船上船/飞机等飞机等take sth. on board 承认承认, 接受接受, 采纳采纳第32页/共57页第三十三页，共58页。2. It was the first time she had ever left her motherland.the first time 的用法的用法: 该句使用了句型该句使用了句型“It is+ the+序数词序数词+time+ that从句从句”, that从句中的谓语常用现在完成时。如从句中的谓语常用现在完成时。如: He cast his net for the first time. 他撒了第一网。他撒了第一网。(for the first time的作用的作用相当于一个副词相当于一个副词)Its time for sth. 该做某事了。该做某事了。Its time that.中中, that从句中的谓语动词从句中的谓语动词用过去用过去(guq)时或用时或用“should+动词原形动词原形”(should不能省略不能省略)。第33页/共57页第三十四页，共58页。e.g. Its time we started. =Its time we should start.辨析辨析(binx): the first time与与for the first time the first time 作作n. 或或conj. for the first time 介词短语用作状语介词短语用作状语Practice: I thought her honest _ I met her.A. first time B. for the first timeC. the first time D. by the first timeC 第34页/共57页第三十五页，共58页。3. qualification n. U取得资格取得资格, 合格；合格；n. C资格资格, 合格证书合格证书; 限制条件限制条件归纳拓展：归纳拓展：without qualification 毫无保留地毫无保留地, 无条件地无条件地qualify (sb.) (使使)具有具有(jyu)资格资格qualify sb. for sth. 使某人有资格做某事使某人有资格做某事qualified adj. 有资格的有资格的, 合格的合格的第35页/共57页第三十六页，共58页。4. preparation n. 准备准备The boy was very lazy. He did little preparation for the exam.这男孩很懒这男孩很懒, 他对考试几乎他对考试几乎(jh)没有事先准备。没有事先准备。与与prepare相关的短语相关的短语:be prepared for sth. / to do sth. 对某事做好准备对某事做好准备prepare for sth. / to do sth. 为某事做准备为某事做准备make preparations for sth. / to do sth. 为某事做准备为某事做准备prepare sb. (sth.) for sth. / to do sth. 使某人对某事做准备使某人对某事做准备in preparation 在准备中在准备中make preparation 做准备做准备第36页/共57页第三十七页，共58页。5. Xie Lei highly recommends it.1) 辨析辨析: highly 和和 high high表示空间高度表示空间高度, 通常通常(tngchng)指物；指物； highly表示程度表示程度, 相当于相当于much。The plane was flying _. I think _ of your opinion.highhighly第37页/共57页第三十八页，共58页。D第38页/共57页第三十九页，共58页。2) recommended vt. 推荐推荐(tujin), 赞许赞许 他向学生推荐他向学生推荐(tujin)一本书。一本书。He recommended a book to his students.劝告劝告, 建议建议 (作宾语接作宾语接doing不接不接to do不定式不定式, 如如allow/advise/forbid/permit等等)我推荐我推荐(tujin)买这支笔。买这支笔。I recommend buying that pen.The doctor _ his patient to go out for a walk.recommend第39页/共57页第四十页，共58页。recommend 表示主观判断、推测、建议、命令、表示主观判断、推测、建议、命令、要求的动词要求的动词, 通常引起虚拟语气的宾语从句，通常引起虚拟语气的宾语从句，从句谓语动词常用从句谓语动词常用(chn yn)should+ v. 原形原形, 且且 should可以省略可以省略, 如如: suggest/insist/recommend/propose/require/request/demand etc. They demanded that the right to vote be given to every adult.We insisted that Mr. Brown chair the meeting. 第40页/共57页第四十一页，共58页。6. Its not just study thats difficult. It is (was) 被强调部分被强调部分+ that (who) +句子其他句子其他(qt)部分。部分。此结构强调的成分仅限于主语此结构强调的成分仅限于主语, 宾语和状语。宾语和状语。 It is from the sun that we get light and heat. It was not until I had read your letter that I understood the true state of affairs.第41页/共57页第四十二页，共58页。7. take up 1) 占去时间占去时间 I wont take up much of your time. 我不会占用你太多时间。我不会占用你太多时间。2) 占去空间占去空间 The big bed takes up a lot of room.3) 从事于从事于, 专注于专注于 He took up maths while at school.与与 take 相关的短语相关的短语:take away 拿走拿走, 离开离开 take in sth. 接受接受 take in sb. 欺骗欺骗 take off 起飞起飞, 取消取消take on 呈现呈现, 承担承担take on sb. 雇用雇用 take over 接管接管(jigun)take to 喜欢喜欢 take turn 轮流轮流第42页/共57页第四十三页，共58页。8. When I got lost and had to ask a passer-by for directions, I didnt always understand. 当我迷路当我迷路(m l)，不得不向过路人问路时，我并不是，不得不向过路人问路时，我并不是 总能明白。总能明白。 got lost是由是由“get+过去分词过去分词”构成的短语，构成的短语， 类似的还有类似的还有: get excited, get married, get hurt, get paid, get dressed, get drunk.第43页/共57页第四十四页，共58页。9. comfort n. U舒适舒适, 舒服舒服(sh fu); 安慰；安慰； n. (常用作常用作单数单数)令人感到安慰的人令人感到安慰的人(或事物或事物)；vt. 安慰安慰comfortable adj. 舒适的舒适的, 舒服舒服(sh fu)的的comfortless adj. 不舒适的不舒适的comfortably adv. 安逸地安逸地10. substitute n. 代替品代替品, 代用品；代用品； vt. 用用代替代替as a substitute 作为代理人代用品作为代理人代用品a substitute for sth. 代替代替的人或物的人或物substitute A for B 用用A代替代替Bsubstitution n. 代替代替, 替换替换make a substitution (of) 替换取代替换取代第44页/共57页第四十五页，共58页。11. requirement n. 需要需要, 要求要求, 规定规定(gudng)meet the requirements of 满足满足的要求的要求raise requirements 提出要求提出要求college entrance requirements in English 大学入学对英语的要求大学入学对英语的要求require vt. 需要需要, 要求要求require sth. of sb. 使做使做(某事某事), 使拥有使拥有(某物某物)注意注意require与与need, want一样一样, 在表示在表示“需要需要”之意时之意时, 后接动名词的主动形式表被动意义，后接动名词的主动形式表被动意义，相当于不定式的被动语态。相当于不定式的被动语态。 后跟从句时应用虚拟语气后跟从句时应用虚拟语气, 即即(should)+动词原形动词原形第45页/共57页第四十六页，共58页。12. acknowledge vt. 承认；确认；答谢承认；确认；答谢acknowledge sth.sb感谢承认认可某物某人感谢承认认可某物某人(mu rn)acknowledge sb.sth to be. 承认某人承认某人(mu rn)某物是某物是acknowledge that 承认承认acknowledge sb. as. 认为认为, 接受接受acknowledgement n. 承认，致谢，答谢承认，致谢，答谢acknowledge sb向某人向某人(mu rn)打招呼打招呼, 问候问候第46页/共57页第四十七页，共58页。13. Besides, as far as he was concerned what other people thought was not the most important thing. 另外另外, 他还说别人的想法不是最重要的事情他还说别人的想法不是最重要的事情(sh qing)。1) besides 用作介词用作介词, 作作“除除之外之外, 还有还有”； There are five other people besides both of us. 它还可以用作副词它还可以用作副词, 作作“还有还有, 而且而且”解解, 含有肯定和附加的意思。含有肯定和附加的意思。 I dont want to go out for a walk. Besides, Im very hungry.第47页/共57页第四十八页，共58页。- They all agree _ George. Has the project been passed?- Who _ George can make the final decision? A. except; expect B. except; besides C. but; but D. besides; butA except是是“除除之外之外 (不包括本身在内不包括本身在内)”的意思的意思, 含有否定和排除的意思含有否定和排除的意思, 表示表示(biosh)除去一部分除去一部分, 着重在着重在“不包括不包括”(not including)的含义。如的含义。如:We invited every boy student except Bob.除了鲍勃外除了鲍勃外, 我们邀请了所有的男生。我们邀请了所有的男生。第48页/共57页第四十九页，共58页。2) concern v. 涉及涉及, 关系到关系到, 关心关心 n. (1) 关系或利害关系之事关系或利害关系之事 (2) 关心关心,担心担心别管别管(bigun)与自己无关的事。与自己无关的事。Dont interfere in what doesnt concern you.习惯用法习惯用法: show concern for sb. 关心某人关心某人她对你的爱情无动于衷，因为她对你毫不关心。她对你的爱情无动于衷，因为她对你毫不关心。She is indifferent to your love for she shows no concern for you.have no concern with sth. 同某事没有关系同某事没有关系I have no concern with your family dispute. 你的家庭纠纷与我无关。你的家庭纠纷与我无关。 第49页/共57页第五十页，共58页。be concerned with 涉及涉及, 与与有关有关 He was suspected to be concerned with the bribery case. 他被怀疑他被怀疑(huiy)涉嫌这起受贿案。涉嫌这起受贿案。be concerned about/for/with 关心关心The mother was so concerned for her hospitalized son that she kept awake for several nights. 这位母亲关心生病住院的儿子这位母亲关心生病住院的儿子, 几夜没有合眼。几夜没有合眼。 so/as far as sb. is concerned. 就某人而言就某人而言 As far as Im concerned, I should like to say I am not in favor of the plan.就我而言就我而言, 我想说我不赞成这计划。我想说我不赞成这计划。第50页/共57页第五十一页，共58页。14. occupy v. 占领占领, 占用占用, 使忙于使忙于; 使从事使从事be occupied in doing sth忙于做某事忙于做某事occupy oneself within 忙于忙于; 专心于专心于be deeply occupied in thinking 陷入深思陷入深思be fully occupied 忙得不可开交忙得不可开交15. enterprise n. 事业事业, 计划计划; 事业心事业心build an enterprise 创办一个创办一个(y )企业企业conductmanage an enterprise 经营一家企业经营一家企业a man of enterprise 富有进取心的人富有进取心的人a spirit of enterprise 进取精神进取精神第51页/共57页第五十二页，共58页。句句 型型1. I dont like to do 我不喜欢做我不喜欢做I dont like to speak French because Im afraid of making mistakes. 我不爱讲法语我不爱讲法语(f y)，因为我怕，因为我怕讲错。讲错。 2. I enjoy doing 我喜欢做我喜欢做I enjoy taking pictures, and I want to continue doing that. 我喜欢拍照片，而且我要继续做这一行。我喜欢拍照片，而且我要继续做这一行。 3. It would be possible to 有可能有可能He said that it would be possible to build a platform in the center of the channel. 他说有可能在海峡的中心建一座平台。他说有可能在海峡的中心建一座平台。 第52页/共57页第五十三页，共58页。4. I dont think youd enjoy 我觉得你不欢我觉得你不欢I dont think youd enjoy yourself at the amusement park with me today. 我觉得今天你和我一同我觉得今天你和我一同(ytng)在游乐园里没有玩得很在游乐园里没有玩得很开心。开心。 5. Its possible that 可能可能It is possible that graver issues hang from it than might at first sight appear. 可能它牵连的问题要比乍看起来更为严重。可能它牵连的问题要比乍看起来更为严重。第53页/共57页第五十四页，共58页。 6. Its likely that 很可能很可能It is likely that he was led to this conclusion from an analysis of the tales of travelers. 他的这个结论很可能是出于他对旅行者经历的分析。他的这个结论很可能是出于他对旅行者经历的分析。 7. They will probably 他们可能会他们可能会They will probably let the final decision hang over until next year. 他们或许会把最后决定他们或许会把最后决定(judng)留到明年再作出。留到明年再作出。 第54页/共57页第五十五页，共58页。1. Underline all the important and difficult phrases and sentences in the text. 2. Suppose you have a chance to go to England for further education, what suggestions will you make? Write the suggestions. 第55页/共57页第五十六页，共58页。第56页/共57页第五十七页，共58页。感谢您的观看感谢您的观看(gunkn)！第57页/共57页第五十八页，共58页。