中考英语 第一轮 课本考点聚焦 第15讲 九全 Units 12课件1

第第15讲九年级讲九年级Units 12chemicalpronunciationpatienceexpressiondiscoverychemiststrangerabilitycreativeactivityconnectionwiselydyingstolestolenlaidlaylaindeathdeadspreadbusinessmanpunishmentwarmthtake noteslook upborn withpay attention toconnectwitheven iflay outmake mistakesword by wordhow oftenin commonget boredput oncare aboutend upwash awayonethe otherplay a trick on sb. learnbyforreading aloudto understandThe morethe fasterfinddifficult todepends onthe secret tobecause ofto practicewithor notflew upPractice makes perfectstressed outin two weeksthrowatin needdress up asback toreminds【活学活用】1)格林先生以教书为生。Mr. Green makes a living _ teaching.2)我得在晚上10点钟之前回家。I have to be home _ 10：00 pm.3)他在火车站偶然遇到了他的一位老校友。He met with an old schoolmate of his _at the railway station.bybyby accident【活学活用】4)Just be _，you cant make such great progress in a day. It takes time.(2015，乌鲁木齐)Aavailable BhumorousCpatient DunbelievableCdepend on【精析拓展】depend on是动词短语，意为“视而定；取决于；依靠；依赖”，后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。既不能用于进行时态，也不能用于被动语态。【典例在线】We depend on the newspaper for daily news.我们靠报纸得知每天的消息。You can depend on him to make a sound choice.你可以依靠他作出正确选择。You may depend on his coming.你可以相信他会来。【活学活用】5)Are you going to have a part-time job during the summer vacation?Yes. I think I shouldnt always _ my parents since Ive grown up.(2016，襄阳)Afight against Bargue withChear from Ddepend onDwarn【精析拓展】warn动词，意为“警告；告诫”，常用于以下结构中：warn sb. about/of sth.警告/提醒某人某事warn sb. not to do sth.警告某人不要做某事warn sb. against (doing) sth.警告某人不要做某事【典例在线】I warned them of danger.我提醒他们有危险。The teacher warned her not to be late again.老师警告她不要再迟到了。He warned me against walking alone at night.他告诫我夜间不要单独行走。【活学活用】6)The policeman _ the driver not to drive at a high speed any more.Ahoped BmindedCwarnedDmade7)The traffic signs warn people _ after drinking.(2015，青岛)Ato drive Bnot to driveCdriving Ddont driveCBpromise【精析拓展】promise动词，意为“允许；答应”。其用法归纳如下：后接名词或代词作宾语，常可以带间接宾语，即构成promise sb. sth.。promise sb. (not) to do sth.意为“承诺答应某人(不)做某事”。【活学活用】8)Mom，I will eat less fast food this year，believe me.If you make a _，you must keep it.(2016，孝感)Ajoke BnoiseCmistake Dpromise9)I cant tell you what she said. Ive promised _ it a secret.(2016，上海)Akeep Bto keepCkeeping DkeptDB【典例在线】I really dont know what to write about.我实在不知道该写什么。【活学活用】1)I really dont know _ this question. It is too hard.(2015，自贡)Awhich to answerBhow to answerCwhat to answerB【典例在线】Mike likes Beijing Opera. His father likes it too/as well.迈克喜欢京剧，他的爸爸也喜欢。I can speak English and I can also play soccer.我会说英语并且我也会踢足球。He doesnt want any coffee，and I dont want any，either.他不想喝咖啡，我也不想喝。【活学活用】用too，also，as well和either填空。1)A：Ive ever been to Hong Kong. David has been there _.How about Tony?B：He has _ been there. And Mary?A：She hasnt been there. And Lucy hasnt been there，_.too/as wellalsoeither【典例在线】I discovered that listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning.我发现听一些有趣的事儿是语言学习的秘诀。Who invented the telephone？是谁发明了电话？【活学活用】2)Edison _ the electric lamp.Ainvented Bfound Cdiscovered Dsaw3)Columbus _ America in 1492.Adiscovered BfoundCmade DinventedAA【典例在线】The hen doesnt lay eggs now.现在这只母鸡不下蛋了。Please lie down for a rest.请躺下休息一会儿。Dont lie to others.不要对别人撒谎。The boy never tells a lie.这个男孩从不说谎。【活学活用】4)The girl _ on the ground _ to me that she had _ the purse on the desk.Alying；lay；laid Blying；lied；laidClie；lied；lay Dlay；lied；lainB一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示补全下列单词。1This _ (句子) is very difficult to understand.2He is said to be _ (死的)3We usually visit our friends and _ (亲戚) during the Spring Festival.4The s_ of light is faster than that of the sound.5We must pay a_ to protecting the environment. sentencedeadrelativespeedttention二、用所给词的适当形式填空。6He warned me _ (be) careful.7You can find a pen pal to practice _ (write)8We should read aloud to practice our _ (pronounce)9It is very cold and we have to get _ (warm) from the fire.10He cried when he heard that his bird was _(die)dead/dyingto bewritingpronunciationwarmth三、单项选择。11You can improve your English _ practicing more. Aby Bwith Cof Din12Many people say they have _ the UFO but the scientists didnt believe. Acreated Blooked for Cinvented Ddiscovered13Sam，can you tell me _？Try Music World on Huangyuan Street. Awhy to buy a CD Bwhere to get a CD Chow to choose a CD Dwhen to record a CDADB14Miss Wang is very _，and she can take good care of her _.Apatient；patient Bpatience；patientCpatient；patients Dpatience；patients15When she came back a few days later，she found that all things still _ where she had _ them.Alay；laid Blaid；laidClay；lain Dlying；lainCA语言学习【话题分析】通过分析近几年全国有关“如何学习”相关话题的书面表达，可发现该话题主要涉及以下两个角度：介绍或交流个人学习方法或学习建议。如：介绍三条及以上学习经验(2016，湘潭)；如何处理学习中的难题How to Deal with Difficulties in Learning(2015，泉州)；My Chinese Learning(2016，吉林)；How to develop our good learning habits(2016，南宁)；Its _ to make notes while listening.(2016，沈阳)；How to learn Chinese well(2015，湖州)(2016，黄石)等。反映英语学习中的问题，寻求帮助或制定计划。如：根据调查问卷写出学习英语的情况(2016，济宁)等。【真题剖析】(2016，黄石)假设你是李华，你的加拿大笔友Mike最近对中文很感兴趣，写信给你询问如何学好中文。请你根据以下表格中的提示内容，给他写一封回信。注意：1.内容必须包含表格中所提供的所有信息，可适当发挥；2词数：80100词。开头和结尾部分已给出，不计入总词数；3文中不能出现学生真实姓名和所在学校名称。Dear Mike， Im very glad to receive your letter._ I hope the advice will help you learn Chinese well. Looking forward to your reply. Yours， Li Hua【审题指导】这是一篇给提纲类作文，要求按照提示，给笔友介绍学好中文的方法。短文是一封回信，要注意书信的基本格式、语言的选择及语句的正确选用。可以适当地用一些情态动词帮助表达。提示内容包括“听、说、读、写”四个方面，短文内容要全部包含这四个方面，同时作适当的发挥。短文介绍的是学习语言的一些基本方法，短文用一般现在时态。【名师点评】本文结构清晰，条理分明。第一段在简短的招呼后，开门见山，直入主题“我给你写信，就是为你提供一些学好汉语的建议”；第二段由“first，besides，more importantly，finally”开头，分别引出“读、听、说、写”四个方面的建议，层次清楚，主题鲜明；最后一段语言精炼，言简意赅。文中用了动名词作主语，不定式作宾语、定语，以及look forward to结构和the more，the better句型结构，使文章显得更加生动具体。