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UNIT 5 Do you have a soccer ball?INTRODUCEDo you have a baseball? Yes, I do. WORDSdo/does du/dz 【用法】作助动词,帮助构成一般现在时的否定句或疑问句,无意义常用例句:Do you have a soccer ball? 你有足球吗? I dont know. 我不知道。小练习:单项选择 ( )you know that girl under the tree ? A .Are B. Do C. Does D. IsB. 本题考查的是实义动词一般疑问句,由于主语是you,此处只能用do.WORDSsoccer n. 名词,意为“(英式)足球”。也可以说soccer ball。常用例句:He has a soccer ball. 他有一个足球。小练习:单项选择 Lets play _ soccer. No, Lets play _ basketball. A. The; a B. a; the C./; / D. the; theC. 球类运动名词前不加任何冠词,故选C。Wordslate let 作形容词时,意为“晚的,迟到的”。 作副词时,意为“晚,迟; 最近地”。常用例句:She works late every night. 她每天工作到很晚小练习:根据汉语意思填空我上学迟到了I_ _ _school.am late forTranslationsCindy: Hey, Helen,lets go! Were late.辛迪:嘿,海伦,咱们走!我们要迟到了。Helen: OK.海伦:好的。Cindy: Do you have the baseball?辛迪:你有棒球吗?Helen: Yes,I do. Its in my bag.海伦:有,它是我的书包里。Cindy: And wheres our baseball bat?辛迪:那我们的棒球排在哪里?TranslationsHelen: Bill has it.海伦:比尔有。Cindy: Oh, yeah. And do you have your jacket?辛蒂:哦,好的。那你穿你的夹克吗?Helen: Oh, no, I dont. Its on the chair. Let me get it. 海伦:噢,不,我没有。它是在椅子上。让我去取吧。Cindy: And your hat, too!辛迪:还有你的帽子!Helen: OK, I have my jacket and hat. Lets go. 海伦:嗯,我拿了我的夹克和帽子。我们走吧。EXPRESSIONS Lets go! 咱们走! 使役动词,意思是“让”。 常见的结构:let sb. do sth. 让某人作某事 Lets do sth. 表示建议 肯定回答一般用That sounds good.(那听起来很好)/OK.好的 / All right.好的 / Great.好极了/ Good idea. 好主意; 否定回答一般用sorry, I【实例】Let Helen go home!让海伦回家吧!EXPRESSIONS小练习:单项选择 Lets play volleyball! . A. Thank you B. Yes, please C. That sounds good. D. That sound good. C. A、B不符合题意,C 、D两项sound的形式能与主语that相对应的是CEXPRESSIONSDo you have the baseball? 你有棒球吗? 【用法】在一般现在时中,句子的谓语动词若是实义动词,常借助助动词do或does来构成否定句或疑问句。 Does用于主语是第三人称单数的句子中,其他情况用do 回答do/does开头的一般疑问句时,肯定回答一般用Yes,主语+do/does;否定回答一般用No,主语+dont/doesnt,但此时主语应该是与疑问句中主语相应人称的人称代词 【实例】Do you have a soccer ball? 你有足球吗?EXPRESSIONS小练习: 单项选择 your sister have many skirts ? A. Are B. Is C. Are D. DoesD。考查实义动词一般疑问句,主语是your sister,是单数所以用doesEXPAND真题演练1. Lets meet outside the movie theatre. _! I dont know the way there. A. Good B. OK C. Sorry D. Fun【答案】C【解析】Lets do sth. 表示建议,肯定回答一般用That sounds good.(那听起来很好)/OK.好的 / All right.好的 / Great.好极了/ Good idea. 好主意;否定回答一般用sorry, I,从本题答语中可以看出是否定的,因此选CEXPAND真题演练2.We also learn how to _well with others at school. A. get to B. get on C. get down D. get up【答案】B【解析】本题考查get相关的短语。句意:我们在学校还学习如何与其他人_融洽。get to意为“到达”,get down意为“下来;落下”,get up意为“起床”,只有B项 get on with sb意为“与某人相处”。因此选B。EXPAND真题演练3._your friends have a wonderful journey? A. Are B. Is C. Do D. Does【答案】C【解析】本题考查实义动词一般疑问句。句意:_你的朋友旅途过得开心吗?本句主语是 your friends,句中谓语动词又是have。因此选C。SUMMARYWords: do/does; soccer;lateSentences:lets.& do you have.EXERCISE单项选择( )1He _baseball. A. dont play B. doesnt plays C. doesnt play D. play( )2Lets play tennis.Oh, that _ good. A. looks B. interesting C. sounds D. sound( )3Does she often _ basketball? A. play B. to play C. plays D. playing( )4Does John like tennis?No, _. A. he does B. he doesnt C. likes D. he likesCCCBEXERCISE从栏中找出栏句子的适当答语 ( )1Lets play soccer.( )2Do you have a tennis bat?( )3Do they like watching TV?( )4Does Eddy like sports?( )5Do your friends play soccer every day? ANo. Only on Friday afternoon.BNo, he doesnt.CNo, I dont.DGreat!That sounds fun.EYes, they do.DCEBAEXERCISE按要求完成下列句子1. My brother has a soccer ball.(改为一般疑问句) _ brother _ a soccer ball?2. I have two tennis rackets.(改为否定句) I _ two tennis rackets.3. They have many sports clubs.(对画线部分提问) _ they have?4. Lets play basketball.(改为否定句) _ play basketball.Does yourhasdon t haveHow many sports clubs doLet s notExercise汉译英1他上学迟到了_2我们的网球拍在哪儿? _3吉姆有一个棒球吗? _He was late for school.Where are our tennis rackets?Does Jim has a baseball?Exercise汉译英4让我去取那个篮球。_5露西有一个足球。_Let me get that basketball. Lucy has a football. HOMEWORKMake a survey about your parents sports collection.
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