（人教版）中考精英英语二轮课件：题型（11）名词

英语中考题型一单项选择 (一)名词（人教版）（人教版）考点一可数名词和不可数名词可数名词不可数名词分单、复数两种形式deskdesksbusbuses没有复数形式teameat前面可用基数词、不定冠词修饰three boys；an orange不可以被基数词和不定冠词直接修饰，若表示数量可用“单位词不可数名词”a piece of paper；two cups of tea 可数名词的复数前可用many，some，any修饰many teachers；some friends可用much，some，any修饰much bread；some milk 特例清单有些名词既是可数名词，又是不可数名词，但意义有所不同。eg：work(工作)a work(著作)glass(玻璃)a glass(玻璃杯)paper(纸)a paper(报纸；文件；试卷)wood(木头)a wood(小树林)room(空间)a room(房间)chicken(鸡肉)a chicken(小鸡)light(光，光线)a light(电灯)fish(鱼肉)fishes(各种各样的鱼)orange(橘子汁)an orange(橘子)time(时间)times(倍；次数)1Mum，I have a bad headache.I feel terrible.Oh，dear！You must get a cold.Youd better see _ after breakfast.(2015，襄阳)Aa violinist Ba doctorCa policeman Dan engineer2In 1998，Liu Xiangs _ in hurdling was noticed by Sun Haiping.(2015，天津)Aability Btrade Celectricity DmemoryBA3After reading the novel Treasure Island，Paul has more _ than before because of the main character，brave Jim.(2015，镇江)Ahumour Bwealth Cluck Dcourage4I always get nervous when I start a(n) _ with others.Take it easy.Believe in yourself.(2015，鄂州)Aexpression BintroductionCcommunication DcelebrationDC5Where are you going，Sam?There arent any _ in the fridge.Ill go and buy some.(2014，凉山)Avegetables Bbeefs Cegg Dmoney6Our teachers usually give us some _ on how to face the difficulties and challenges _(2015，木鲁木齐)Aadvice，brave Badvices，braveCadvices，bravely Dadvice，bravelyAD7How can I get some _ about the 2016 Olympic Games?Why not search the Internet？(2015，安徽)Ainformation BexperienceCpractice Dsuccess8The _ often eat grass on the hill.(2014，随州)Achicken Bhorse Ccow DsheepAD考点二可数名词的复数形式1可数名词复数形式的规则变化2可数名词复数形式的不规则变化(1)变内部元音字母。eg：manmen，toothteeth(2)单复数同形。eg：ChineseChinese，sheepsheep【友情提示】fish表示鱼的种类时，复数形式为fishes。(3)在词尾加(r)en。eg：childchildren，oxoxen(4)名词修饰名词时，若前面的名词是man和woman，变复数时，构成复合名词的两个名词同时变复数；如果是其他词，变复数时，只需把后面的名词变为复数形式。eg：man teachermen teachersboy studentboy students9There are lots of _ that students have to follow in school.(2015，江西)Aexercises Bproblems Cskills Drules10Health is important for us teenagers，so we should eat more vegetables such as _ to keep healthy.(2015，哈尔滨)Atomatoes and potatoesBtomatos and potatosCtomatos and potatoesDA11How many _ do we need to make fruit salad?Two should be enough.(2014，湖州)Acabbage Bpotatoes Cbananas Dlemon12Micky Mouse is one of the most famous _ in American _(2015，广东)Asymbol，culture Bsymbol，culturesCsymbols，culture Dsymbols，culturesCC13Id like _Im thirsty.What about you？(2014，石家庄)Atwo bottles of oranges Btwo bottles of orangeCtwo bottle of oranges Dtwo bottle of orange14You can find many _ about the famous film star on the Internet.(2015，内江)Anews BpicturesCtickets DinformationBB15The picnic is only in three days.Have you made any _？(2014，台州)Not yet.So lets discuss what to prepare.Awish Bplans Cmistakes Dfriends16On September 3 there will be some _ in China to celebrate the 70year victory of the AntiJapanese War.(2015，潍坊)Aactions BProjects Ctraditions DactivitiesBD考点三名词所有格1名词所有格主要用来表示人或物的所有或所属关系。下面是它的构成方法：单词形式构成方法例子普通单数名词在词尾直接加smy fathers friend我父亲的朋友词尾已有s的复数名词在词尾只加students rooms学生们的房间词尾不带s的复数名词在词尾直接加sChildrens Day儿童节表示几个词共有的所有关系在最后一个词的词尾加sJane and Marys room简和玛丽的房间表示几个词各自的所有关系在每个词的词尾加sJanes and Marys rooms简和玛丽各自的房间表示某人的家、店铺、办公室等在词尾加s，省略其后名词at my uncles在我叔叔家2.名词所有格有时可以表示地点。eg：at the doctors(在诊所)to Grandpa Lius(去刘爷爷家)3“of名词所有格”这种形式被称为名词的双重所有格，常用来表示整体中的一部分。eg：a friend of my uncles(我叔叔的一位朋友)17The online shop sells _ clothing at a very good price.(2015，盐城)Achild and mans Bchildren and mensCchildrens and mens Dchildrens and men 18After playing football for more than half an hour，the students took _ rest.(2015，石家庄)Aa few minutes Ba few minutesCfew minutes Dfew minutesCB19Can you imagine what life will be like in _ time？(2015，阜康)A20 years B20 years C20years D20year20_ fathers cant go to the class meeting because they have gone on business.(2014，威海)AJack and Mikes BJacks and MikesCJack and Mike DJacks and MikeAB21Black is a friend of _AMarys mothers BMarys motherCmothers of Mary DMary mothersA1The New York Times is a popular daily _(2015，德州)Adictionary BmagazineCnewspaper Dguidebook2The Chinese saying “A tree cant make a forest” tells us that _ is very important in a football match.(2015，泰安)Aability BdecisionCteamwork DexperienceCC3We cant make a sandwich without _(2015，东营)Abread BonionsCyogurt Dtomatos4What would you like to drink，girls?_，please.(2015，黄冈)ATwo glass of water BTwo glass of watersCTwo cups of tea DTwo cups of teasCC5My teacher gave me much _ on how to study English well when I had some trouble.(2014，菏泽)Aquestion BsuggestionCadvice Dproblem6How far is your home from school?Its about two _ walk.(2015，潍坊)Ahours Bhours Chours DhourCC7Im so hungry.Please give me _ to eat.Athree bread Bthree pieces of breadCthree pieces of breads Dthree piece of bread8Whose _ are these?I think they are Johns.(2015，永州)Akey Bkeies CkeysBC9What a good _ youve given me！Thanks a lot.My pleasure.(2014，扬州)Ainformation BnewsCsuggestion Dadvice10What kind of porridge would you like，Alice?I would like _Aegg porridge Beggs porridgeCfish porridges Dfishes porridgeCA11What are you going to do when you grow up?My _ is to become an astronaut.(2014，襄阳)Ahobby Bdream Cjob Dadvice12Knowledge can help open up the _ eyes to the outside world and give them a good start in life.Astudents BstudentsCstudents DstudentBA13In China，we celebrate _ Day on June 1st，_ Day on September 10th.(2014，绥化)AChildrens，TeachersBChildren，TeachersCChildrens，Teachers14Is the schoolbag under the desk yours?No，its my _He left it there just now.(2014，长沙)Abrother Bbrothers CbrothersCB15Im told your class has 3 new comers.Yes.One is a _，the other two are _(2015，南充)AJapan，Germany BJapanese，GermanCJapanese，Germans DJapanese，Germen16All the _ teachers enjoyed themselves on March 8th，because it was their own holiday.Aman Bmen Cwoman DwomenCD17Whos that girl over there?Julia，she is a student of _Amy fathers Bmy fatherCmy fathers Dmy fathers18Its difficult to hear your _ because the _ of traffic is too high.Avoice，noise Bsound，voiceCnoise，sound Dnoise，voiceDA19Bill is ill.Do you know whats wrong with him?Poor boy.His illness is the _ of eating bad food.Acause Bresult Creason Dend20Can you tell me who the old woman over there under the big tree is?Oh，shes _ grandmother.ATom and Mikes BToms and MikesCToms and Mike DTom and MikeBA21Here are some _Do you like _？(2015，安顺)Aoranges，them Borange，itCoranges，they Doranges，their22Is this photo taken in Tibet?Yes.You can see beautiful snow mountains in the _ of the photo.(2015，河南)Aform BbackgroundCshape DintroductionAB