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2015年秋季仁爱版英语八年级上册Unit-4-Topic-3导学案Unit4Topic3TheInternetmakestheworldsmaller.SectionA【学习目标】:1 .了解因特网的历史及其在人们生活、工作中的重要作用。2 .学会运用简单句中的“主语+动词+宾语+宾语补足语”的结构。【重点难点】Keypoints掌握下列句型:(1) Icanalsochatwithmygrandmotherfacetoface.(2) TheInternetmakestheworldsmaller.(3) Aspeciallanguagemakescomputerstalkwitheachother.(4) Howdoesitwork?TheDifficultPoints学习难点:“主语+动词+宾语+宾语补足语”的结构【学法指导】Howtostudy1 .认真I阅读Unit4Topic3SectionA,并对语言点、难点做出标记;2 .学习学案,并完成学案上的练习题;【教学过程】一、预习,翻译下列单词短语。cheapinformationlanguagechatonlinefacetofacecomeintobeingmakeitintouse二、小谈网络对生活的影响,引入话题,导入课文。三、学习对话1a【分析点拨】1. andsoon等等”,用于旬末,表示同类的事物还有很多。2. facetoface“面对面地”类似的结构:neckandneck齐头并进handinhand手拉手backtoback背靠背3. TheInternetmakestheworldsmaller.这个句子的结构如下:TheInternetmakestheworldsmaller.主语谓语宾语宾语补足语宾语补足语可用名词、形容词、副词、动词不定式、动名词、介词短语来表示,如:Wemadehimmonitor.我们选他做班长。Ifindthemanfunny.我觉得这人很滑稽。4. findout查明,弄清楚(情况)”e.g.:Pleasehelpmetowhattimetherainleaves.5. Aspeciallanguagemakescomputerstalkwitheachother.make使役动词,后接不带to的不定式。在表示使役及感官等意义的动词后,要用不带to的不定式作补足语这一类动词有have/let/make/feel/hear/see/watch/notice等。6. inthe1960s“20世纪60年代”也可写成inthe1960s读作nineteensixties7. madeitintouse将其投入使用”eg:Computersfirstintheearly1950s.计算机在20世纪50年代初开始投入使用。【典题训练】一、根据句意及中文提示,完成句子。1. IthinkEnglishisauseful(语言).2. Todaycomputersaremuch(便宜的)thantheywereinthepast.3. Nobodyknowsany(信息)abouthim.4. Jacksonisfondofwatchingmovies(在线).5. Canwesitdownandhaveatalk画又寸面)?二、根据中文意思完成下列句子。1 .你过去经常和朋友网上聊天吗?Didyouusetoyourfriends?2 .世界上第一台计算机产生于20世纪40年代。Theworldsfirstcomputerin1940s.3 .你经常网上购物吗?Doyouoftendosomeshopping?4 .那个振奋人心的消息是我们很激动。Theexcitingnews.5 .多练习会让你英语说得更好。Morepracticew川youbetter.6 .这个故事比那个有趣点。Thisstoryismoreinterestingthanthatone.7 .我想和你面对面谈论这丽Iwanttotalkaboutit.8 .你弄请他为什么迟到方Didyouwhyhewaslate?9 .我父亲出生于20世纪70年代。Myfatherwasborn.10 .我确信他在学校里heisatschoolnow.Unit4Topic3TheInternetmakestheworldsmaller.(总第23课时)SectionB【学习目标】:1 .了解因特网的历史及其在人们生活、工作中的重要作用2 .学会运用简单句中的Imsure和Imnotsure”的结构【重点难点】Keypoints掌握下列句型:(1) Itlookedlikeabigredplateofpizza.(2) ImsureyoucanfindlotsofinformationontheInternetnow.(3) Imnotsureifthatisagoodidea.(4) Imquitesurenoscientistisgoingtoputacomputerintomyhead!TheDifficultPoints学习难点:Imsure和Imnotsure的结构【学法指导】Howtostudy1. 认真I阅读Unit4Topic3SectionB、并对语言点、难点做出标记;2. 学习学案,并完成学案上的练习题;【教学过程】一、预习。选出发音或语调不同的单词或句子。()1. A. whatB. water()2. A. wishB. visit()3. A. winB. war()4. A. Good morning, Miss Wang.C. Did you have a good time last night?()5. A. What does Mars look like?C. Your name, please?【分析点拨】1. Guess what!你猜怎么着!常用语口语,2. It looked like a big red plate of pizzaC. writeD. wearC. violinD. voiceC. wetD. fiveB. Excuse me, may I have your name?D. Im sure I can do it.B. May I ask you a question?D. Are you Mr. White?用来引起别人对其说话内容的主意。9形容词 t+年龄或多个形容词同时修饰一个名词时,这些形容词的位置由他们和被修饰名词的关系的密切程度来决定的排列顺序是:(限定词,如冠词、名词所有格、物主代词、指示代词和表示数量的名词等)+观点+新旧+颜色+来源+材料和种类e.g.:ThereareafewroundbignewblackFrenchwoodentablesintheroom.房间里有几张新的大而圆的法国黑色木桌子。3. looklike看起来像”like是介词,后接名词。e,g,:Jackhisfather.杰克看起来像他的父亲。4. besure+that从句表示“确定,that可以省略。e.g.:Iwellwinthegame.我确信我们会赢得这场比赛的。benotsure+whether/if从句“不确定是否”e.g.:Iheisright.我不敢肯定他是否对。besuretodo表示说话人对将要发生的动作很确信e.g.:Theycomeearly.他们肯定会早来。besureof/aboutsth.对有把握“e.g.:Ithinkso,andIit.我是这样想,我确定。5. put.into”把放进”e.g.:yourbooksthedesk.把你的书放进课桌里。6. someday侑时写为someday)“总有一天;有朝一日”;用于将来时oneday“一天”;可以是将来时,也可以是过去时e.g.:PerhapsIllberich.也许有一天我会富起来。,Isawasnakeonmywayhome.大,回家的路上,我看至条蛇。【典题训练】、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1. MissZhaoworksforanewspaper.Sheisa(report).2. I(visit)myfavoritemusicwebsiteonlineyesterday.3. Theoldmanisafamous(science).4. Ioftenreadsome(interest)booksontheInternet.5. Playingsportsisgoodforour(body).二、单项选择。()1.Whatdoyouthinkoftheidea?1knowlittleaboutit.SoImnotsurethisisagoodidea.A.thatB.ifC.whyD.how()2.Whatisyoursisterdoingnow?Sheisputtingsomebooksthebag.Nowthebagisalmostfull(快满的)A.onB.intoC.ontoD.from()3.WangXinstudieshard.Imhewillpasstheexam.A.rightB.trueC.sureD.luckythree years ago.()4.what!IgotaletterfrommyoldfriendLiMing.HemovedtoShanghaSoundsgreat.A.ThinkB.ListenC.GuessD.Look()5.Isthatyourcat?No,itsmyhat.Butitlikeacat.A.looksB.tastesC.soundsD.feels三、根据中文意思完成句子。1 .你猜怎么着!我今天见到哈利了。!IsawHarrytoday.2 .我确信我会做到的。Icanmakeit.3 .请把这些铅笔放进文具盒里。Pleasethesepencilsthepencil-box.4 .我哥哥经常上他喜欢的电影网站。Mybrotheroftenhisfavorite.5 .我不确定是否有时间出去玩。I,mIhavetimetogooutforfun.Unit4Topic3TheInternetmakestheworldsmaller.(总第4课时)SectionC班级:学号:姓名:【学习目标】:1 .了解如何正确使用因特网。2 .学会运用简单句中的“主语+动词+宾语+宾语补足语”的结构【重点难点】Keypoints掌握下列句型:(1) SomepeopleusetheInternettohurtothersandtrytogetmoneybycheating.(2) Someyoungpeopleusuallyspendtoomuchtimeplayinggamesandsoon.(3) TheInternetcanchangeourlivesforthebetter,butweshoulduseitcarefully.(4) TheInternetmakesourlivesmoreinteresting.TheDifficultPoints学习难点:Imsure和Imnotsure的结构【学法指导】Howtostudy1 .认真I阅读Unit4Topic3SectionC,并对语言点、难点做出标记;2 .学习学案,并完成学案上的练习题;【分析点拨】1. allkindsof各种各样的differentkindsof“不同种类的”e.g.:Therearebooksinthelibrary.图书馆里有各种各样的书。2. makefriends(withsb.)“(同某人)交朋友”e.g.:Idliketoyou.我想和你交朋友。3. usesth.todosth.用某物去做某事e.g.:Icantaworddescribemyfeeling.我不能用语言描述我的感受。4. by是介.(方式,手段)”e.g.:WecantlearnEnglishwellonlyby(learn)grammar.仅靠学语法是不能学好英语。5. safely(adv.)“安全地”形容词是safe名词是safetye.g.:Theplanelanded(safe).飞机安全地着陆了。first!安全第一!6. forthebetter向着较好的情况(转变)”相对应的词组为fortheworsee.g.:Ihopetheweatherwillsoonchange.我希望天气彳艮快会好转。7. spend(v.)花费、度过主语是人。常用结构是spend.onsth.和spend.(in)doingsth.e.g.:Shealotofmoneyclothes.她花很多钱买衣服。Theythewholeday(look)forhim.他们花了一整天的时间来寻找汤姆。【典题训练】一、根据句意及中文提示,完成下列句子。1. Which(网站)doyouoftenvisit?2. Kunmingisa(完美的)placefortraveling.3. We瞠查)thewholeforestforthegirl.4. Mothertolda(真实的)storylastnight.5. Whichanswertothequestionis(正确的)?二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1. YoudbetterrememberEnglishwordsby(use)them.2. WeshouldusetheInternet(safe).3. TheInternetcanmakeourlivesmoreinterestingand(easy).4. Dontspendtoomuchtime(watch)TV.Itsnotgoodforyoureyes.5. SomeparentsdontthinktheInternetis(use)foryoung.三、根据中文意思完成句子。1 .你可以通过每天练习听说学好英语。YoucanlearnEnglishwellandeveryday.2 .她喜欢读各种各样的书。She likes reading 3 .那些警察在山上搜索什么?What are the police 4 .你觉得明天天气会转好吗?一Do you think the weather will change .5 .互联网使我们的生活更容易、更有趣。books.on the hill?tomorrow?The Internetour livesand四、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。help,way,harm,part,bad,visit,grow,use,chatwith,listenof our live. TheWeliveinthecomputerage”.TheuseofcomputerandInternethasbecomeaInternet is an important tool for us to do many things, like searching(搜索)on different topics,face to face, checking news and emails,music and so on. With theof the Interfriends net, you can getlots of useful information for your study and work. We cannot doing any our activities wit Internet and computersHowever, every coin has two sides. For example, some students play games on the Internet tohoutthegreatto their health and study. And there are also too manywebsites are not good for children to right.o much. It doesthings on th.The most important thing is to use computers and te Internet. Some he Internet in ais.WeItisclearthattheInternetisbecomingmoreandmoreusefulandtheuseofcomputersshouldtaketheadvantage(优,点)oftheInternetandmakeourlifemorebeautiful.Unit4Topic3TheInternetmakestheworldsmaller.(总第5课时)SectionD【学习目标】:1. 了解如何正确使用因特网。2. 了解因特网的历史及其在人们生活、工作中的重要作用。3. 学会运用简单句中的“主语+动词+宾语+宾语补足语”的结构和“Imsure和Imnotsure”的结构【重点难点】Keypoints掌握下列句型:(1) SomepeopleusetheInternettohurtothersandtrytogetmoneybycheating.(2) Someyoungpeopleusuallyspendtoomuchtimeplayinggamesandsoon.(3) TheInternetcanchangeourlivesforthebetter,butweshoulduseitcarefully.(4) TheInternetmakesourlivesmoreinteresting.TheDifficultPoints学习难点:Imsure和Imnotsure/主语+动词+宾语+宾语补足语的结构【学法指导】Howtostudy1 .认真I阅读Unit4Topic3SectionD,并对语言点、难点做出标记;2 .学习学案,并完成学案上的练习题;【教学过程】、语法复习,复习Imsure和Imnotsure/主语+动词+宾语+宾语补足语的结构英语中有些及物动词后接宾语时,需要加一个词或短语来补充说明宾语的特征、状态等情况,使句子结构变得更加完整,这样的词或短语叫做宾语补足语。它和前面的宾语一起构成复合宾语。可以做宾语补足语的词有名词、形容词、副词、介词短语、动词不定式、V-ed形式或V-ing形式等。常用句型是:主语+谓语动词+宾语+宾语补足语。1 .名词作宾语补足语,通常放在call,name,keep,make,find等词后,补充说明宾语的身份或特征等。2 .形容词或副词的原级或比较级作宾语补足语,通常放在make,keep,find,get,let等动词后,补充说明宾语的状态或特征等。e.g.: The Internetthe world(small).因特网使世界变得更小。3.带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语,通常放在ask, tell, want, teach, order, advise, would like等动词(短语)之后。e.g.: My brother(teach) meplay table tennis.我的哥哥教我打乒乓球。4 .不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语,通常放在使役动词make,let,have和感官动词see,watch,hear,feel等动词之后。动词help后作宾语补足语的动词不定式可带to,也可省略to。e.g.: We oftenhim(play) football on the playground.我们经常看见他在操场上踢足壬5 .V-ed形式或V-ing形式作宾语补足语,通常放在have,make,keep,hear,watch,see,find等动词之后e.g.: Ia girl(sing) in the next room.我听到一个女孩在隔壁房间唱歌。过程,着眼与注意:感官动词see,hear,watch等后接不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语,往往表示动作的整个动作已经完成或经常发生;后接V-ing形式作宾语补足语,表示动作正在发生或进行。、复习习惯表达用语,完成Functions0四、完成活动1 【分析点拨】1. English-speaking2. change.into.复合形容词“说英语的;以英语为母语的”把变成,把译成e.g.: We can3. look upwaterice or steam.我们把水变成冰或水蒸气。在.(书或资料等中)查找 it/ them作宾语应放在中间e.g.: If you dont know English word, pleaseitin a dictionary.如果你不认识英语单词,请在词典里查找一下。4. be different from五、完成活动2“不同于.”e.g.: EnglishChinese.【典题训练】一、根据中文意国完成句子。1 .你能把这篇英文文章翻译成中文吗?Can youthis English passageChinese?2 .请帮我在电话簿里查一下这个号码。Please help me 3 .我们不能确定这个消息是否真实。Wethe number in the telephone book.the news is true or not.4 .我的考试成绩让妈妈很高兴。The results of my examsmy mother5 .互联网有助于使我们的学习轻松、愉快。The Internet English learning easy and fun.二、单项选择。()1.Do you know this English word, Li Ting?No, I dont. Lets in a dictionary.A. look for itB. look it forC. look up itD. look it up()2.1 cant understand this English story. Can you it Chinese?Sure.A.change;intoB.change;toC.choose;intoD.choose;to()3.IsyourcoatHelens?Yes,itis.Mineisredbuthersisyellow.A.thesameasB.differentfromC.interestedinD.goodat()4.XuLinlikessports.Heusuallyanhourplayingsports.A.costsB.paysC.spendsD.takes()5.TheInternetcanustofindinformationmuchfaster.A.helpB.makeC.letD.have三、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。result,expensive,improve,dictionary,grammar:1. Youdbetterbuya.ItsusefulforyoutolearnEnglish.2. Tomstudieshardertogetabetterinnextexam.3. Forme,isboringanddifficulttolearn.4. Thecomputerisntcheap.Instead,itsalittle.5. Canyougivemesomeadviceabouthowtomywritingskills?
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