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Unit 5 Topic 1Section CAIMS AND DEMANDS 1. Master some new words and phrases:be known as, think of, island, PC, license, giraffe, break down, neck, take away2. Review attributive clauses which use “that” and“ which”.(1)There are three beautiful places which shouldnt be missed by visitors to China.(2)May I use your PCthat you bought last month?What place is it ?Where is it ?what is it famous for?What place is it ?Where is it ?what is it famous for?What place is it ?Where is it ?what is it famous for?Presentation What place is it ?Where is it ?what is it famous for?What place is it ?Where is it ?what is it famous for? InformationplaceKnow as Interesting placeHong KongMacaoTaiwanComplete the table according to 1a.PRACTICE When did Hong Kong return to the motherland. The car a. I rented broke down. May I use b. has a very long neck. your PC The driving c. you bought last license month? A giraffe d. was taken away by is a kind the police is mine. of animalwhichwhichwhichthatKNOWLEDGE POINTS1. be known as被认为是被认为是作为作为而而著名著名,也可说也可说 be famous as Its known as the most dangerous part of the city 人们都认为那是市内最危险的地段人们都认为那是市内最危险的地段.Hes known ad an outstanding physicist 他被公认为杰出的物理学家他被公认为杰出的物理学家.Known构成的常用短语构成的常用短语: be known for因因而知名而知名 be known to对对是是知名的知名的.也可用动词也可用动词become 强调过程强调过程. She is best known for her work on the human brain 她对于人脑的研究方面最为知名她对于人脑的研究方面最为知名.2. regard as 把把 看作看作, 把把 认为认为, as 是介词是介词, 后接名词后接名词. 常用被动语态常用被动语态, be regard as , 相同的表达有相同的表达有: be considered asMr. Wang is considered as an excellent teacher. 王老师被认为是王老师被认为是一位优秀的老师一位优秀的老师.定语从句定语从句关系词只能用关系词只能用that的情况:的情况: a.先行词被序数词或形容词最高级所先行词被序数词或形容词最高级所修饰,或本身是序数词、基数词、形修饰,或本身是序数词、基数词、形容词最高级时,只能用容词最高级时,只能用that,而不用,而不用which.例如:例如: Hewasthefirstpersonthatpassedtheexam.他是第一个通过考试的他是第一个通过考试的人。人。 b.被修饰的先行词为被修饰的先行词为all,any,much,many,everything,anything,none,theone等等不定代词时,只能用不定代词时,只能用that,而不用,而不用which.例如:例如: Isthereanythingthatyouwanttobuyintheshop?你在商店里有什么你在商店里有什么东西要买吗?东西要买吗? c.先行词被先行词被theonly,thevery,thesame, thelast,little,few等词修饰时,等词修饰时,只能用只能用that,而不用,而不用which.例如:例如: ThisisthesamebikethatIlost.这就是我丢的那辆自行车。这就是我丢的那辆自行车。 d.先行词里同时含有人或物时,先行词里同时含有人或物时,只能用只能用that,而不用而不用which.例如:例如: IcanrememberwellthepersonsandsomepicturesthatIsawintheroom.我能清楚记得我在我能清楚记得我在那个房间所见到的人和一些照片。那个房间所见到的人和一些照片。 EXERCISE 41. The weather in the north is quite different from that of the s_ part.42. People r_ Taiwan as “the Treasure Island of China”.43. Our school is s_ by many tall trees.southern regard surrounded 44. I left my notebook at home. Could you please f_ it for me?45. Hong Kong is f_ as “the Shopping Heaven”.fetch famous
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