2018 年春季学期开放专科期未考试人文英语2答案详解

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2018 年秋季学期开专期未考试一、交际用语 选择正确的语句完成下列对话。1. Are you thinking of a domestic trip or going abroad? 你是想国内旅行还是出国旅行?A. Ive never been to those ci ties. 我从没去过那些地方。B. Maybe somewhere in Europe. 也许在欧洲的某个地方C. Im traveling in the summer. 我在夏天旅行。2. Would you like me to help you make a plan for the summer vacation? 你想让我帮你制定暑假计划吗?A. No, I already have plans. 不,我已经有计划了。B. Id love to,but Im busy right now. 我很想去,但我现在很忙。C. Im ill, so I shouldnt go out. 我病了,所以我不应该出去。3. Why do you want to leave your previous job? 你为什么要离开以前的工作?A. I m hoping to have a better position. 我希望有一个更好的职位。B. I dont want to work at all. 我根本不想工作。C. You wont understand it. 你不会明白的。4. How can I get legal advice for free? 我怎样才能免费得到法律建议?A. You can get nothing for free. 你不能免费得到任何东西。B. To be frank, I dont care about that. 坦白说,我不在乎。C.You can go to a law firm and ask about that. 你可以去律师事务所问问这个问题。5. Honey , would you like to have a talk with me? 亲爱的,你想和我谈谈吗?A. Talk with you? What for? 和你谈谈为何?B. Im not interested in the talk. 我对这次谈话不感兴趣。C. A bout the situations we are having these days. 关于我们这些天的情况。二、词汇语法6. If there is any change about the time of the meeting, please notify us in advance . 如果会议时间有任何变化,请提前通知我们A. in case 竟然,难道,假使;以备;以防;免得 B. on time准时,按时 C. in advance提前;事先7. I think I am competent for this position. 我想我能胜任这个职位A. complete完全的整个的; B. common通常的;共有的;共享的;C. competent足以胜任的;有能力的;合格的;8. Im puzzled because there are so many options. I cant make a decision. 我很困惑,因为有太多的选择。我不能做决定 。A. puzzled困惑 B. excited 兴奋 C. depressed 压抑9. As long as the learners have access to a digital device which is linked up to the Internet, they can enjoy browsing pages or watching video lectures. 只要学习者能够使用连接到互联网的数字设备,他们就可以享受浏览网页或观看视频讲座的乐趣。 A. access 接近、进入 B. means 方式;方法;途径;指做工作或达到目的所依靠的人、事物。 C. way 方法; 手段; 途径; 常见于许多日常惯用表达法中。更富有表达力,更生动。10. If you take the initiative to learn a new skill, you will grasp it quickly. 如果你主动学习一项新技能,你会很快掌握的。A. initiating教开始尝试 B. initiative主动权 C. initiation (常指通过特别仪式的) 入会; 介绍某人初试某活动(或技艺); 开始; 创始; 发起;11. Theres nothing strange about you. Thats all right. 你一点也不奇怪。没关系A. something 一些东西 B. anything任何事 C. nothing没有12. These MOOCs make it possible for people to carry out their learning any place around the world.A. 这些MOOC使人们能够在世界任何地方进行学习。B. figure out想出;理解;弄清 B. carry out执行 C. work out想出,得到;解;计算出,解出;计算下来;发生;13. The Chinese Red Cross contributed a generous sum to the relief of the physically disabled.中国红十字会慷慨解囊,救济了残疾人。A. general 全体的;普遍的;总的;正常的;一般的;常规的;B. genuine 真的;名副其实的;真诚的;诚实的;可信赖的 C. generous 慷慨大方的;慷慨给予的;充足的;14. There is some milk , some eggs and a few apples on the table. 桌子上有一些牛奶,一些鸡蛋和一些苹果。A. is第三人称单数 B. Are 第二人称单数, c. will be 将会; 该怎样就怎样; 我将会;15.John doesnt regret missing the football match yesterday because of his babys first birthday.约翰不后悔错过了昨天的足球赛,因为他孩子的一岁生日。A.missing表示“失踪的、失去的”;B.to miss错过怀念 C. miss小姐16. We have to collect enough evidence to show that we have suffered a lot of damages.我们必须收集足够的证据来证明我们遭受了很多损失。A. showing展示 show的现在分词; B.to show展示; 证明; 表示; 表现; C.showed show展示的过去分词和过去式;17. As you are a prominent figure in the community, we would be honored by your attendance.由于你是由于你是社会上的杰出人物,我们将为你的出席而感到荣幸。A. would honor会很荣幸 B. are honoring是荣誉 C. would be honored会很荣幸的18. The driver struck and seriously injured the pedestrian, and left the victim missing in the roadway without even stopping to help. 司机撞伤了行人,使其严重受伤,受害者在路上失踪,甚至没有停下来帮忙。A. missing失踪 B. to miss错过 C. miss小姐19. When we heard of it, we were deeply moved. 当我们听说这件事时,我们深受感动。A. move改变位置,移动; B. moved感动; C. moving动人的;令人感动的;20. Marys talking to the lawyer about her competitor who is infringin on her trademark. 玛丽正在和律师谈论她的竞争对手侵犯了她的商标权。A.is infringing正在侵权B.infringes侵犯,侵害;infringe的第三人称C.infringe触犯;侵害三、阅读理解(共计40 分,每小题4 分)阅读对话,从A , B 、C 、D 、E 五个选项中选出一个最佳答案,填入合适的位置A. But dont you think we shared a lot of happiness, too? 但你不觉得我们也有很多快乐吗?B. I dont want to start another fight with you. 我不想再和你吵架了。C. You dont even know how I am feeling now. 你甚至不知道我现在的感觉。D. About the situations we are having these days. 关于我们现在的处境。E. I know its not been easy for us. 我知道这对我们来说并不容易。Liu Hui and his wife re having a difficult time. They are trying to solve their mutual problems.刘辉和他的妻子现在很困难。他们正在努力解决彼此的问题。Liu Hui: Honey, would you like to have a talk with me? 刘辉:亲爱的,你想和我谈谈吗?His Wife: Talk with you? What for? 他的妻子:和你谈谈?为何?Liu Hui: D、About the situations we are having these days. 关于我们现在的处境。His Wife: The situations? 他的妻子:情况如何?Liu Hui:You know,Im sorry for what is going on between us刘辉:你知道,我很抱歉我们之间发生了什么事His Wife: B、I dont want to start another fight with you. 我不想再和你吵架了。Liu Hui: Well, thats what we do, we fight. We fight very easily. We are not afraid to hurt each others feelings nowadays. 刘辉:好吧,我们就是这么做的,我们战斗。我们很容易打架。现在我们不怕伤害彼此的感情。His Wife: You blame me for that, dont you? 他的妻子:你怪我,不是吗?Liu Hui: No, of course not. E、I know its not been easy for us. And itll be really hard in the near future.We have to work at this together, and I want to do that because I love you.刘辉:没有,当然没有。我知道这对我们来说并不容易。在不久的将来,这将非常困难。我们必须一起努力,我想这样做是因为我爱你。His Wife: You love me? C、You dont even know how I am feeling now. At times, I feel I am less than you. 他妻子:你爱我吗?你甚至不知道我现在的感觉。有时,我觉得我比你差。Liu Hui: Sorry, my dear. We did have problems. I know over the past year we have faced our share of trouble, and I regret quarreling with you.A、But dont you think we shared a lot of happiness,too?刘辉:对不起,亲爱的。我们确实有问题。我知道在过去的一年里我们遇到了同样的麻烦,我很后悔和你吵架。但是你不认为我们也分享了很多快乐吗?His Wife: Yes, we did. Actually, I have always thought marriage is a beautiful thing and a friendship of two people who are equal. But youve been. 他的妻子:是的,我们有。实际上,我一直认为婚姻是件美好的事情两个平等的人的友谊。但你一直都是。Liu Hui: Well, darling. Lets not hurt each others feelings any more. We can work together to make of our home a place full of love and respect. 刘辉:好吧,亲爱的。我们不要再伤害彼此的感情了。我们可以工作一起让我们的家成为充满爱和尊重的地方。阅读短文,从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳答案How to Report an Accident? 如何报告事故?A car accident can happen when you least expect it. You could be switching lanes, looking for a parking space or pulling out of your driveway, and all of a sudden, crash! Whether you hit someone or another driver hits you, you need to know what to do after a car accident. Heres a checklist to keep in mind when it comes to reporting your car accident.(1)Take down the other drivers license plate number as well as the make, color and model of the vehicle. If there is no pen and paper available, repeat the numbers in your head until you can write them down or snap a picture with your mobile phone.(2) Call the police Police will be needed on scene to direct traffic and to help get all vehicles to safety. Also, a police report is needed for the insurance company to determine who is responsible for paying the damages.(3)Check for injuries to yourself and to your passengers before getting out of the car. N ever step out of the car into moving traffic.(4)Look for witnesses. Politely ask the witnesses (if any) to wait with you until the police come so that they can give their statements about the crash.(5) Exchange contact information with the other driver for insurance and payment issues.(6)Report the accident to your insurance company just in case you may need to file a claim.And a final note: protecting your safety is the first priority after a car accident. Turn on your hazard lights as soon as possible and put up other signals behind the crash scene so that other drivers should proceed carefully and safely.车祸可能发生在你最意想不到的时候。你可能会换车道,寻找停车位,或者从车道上撤下来,突然,撞车!不管你撞到某人还是另一个司机撞到你,你都需要知道车祸后该怎么办。这是一份报告车祸时要记住的清单。(1)记下另一驾驶人的车牌号以及车辆的品牌、颜色和型号。如果没有纸笔可用,重复你脑海中的数字,直到你可以写下来或用手机拍照。(2)报警“需要现场警察指挥交通,帮助所有车辆安全行驶。此外,保险公司还需要一份警方报告,以确定谁负责赔偿损失。(3)下车前检查自己和乘客是否受伤。永远不要从车里出来进入移动的交通。(四)寻找证人。礼貌地让目击者(如果有的话)和你一起等到警察来,这样他们就可以陈述车祸的经过。(5)就保险和付款问题与其他司机交换联系信息。(6)向你的保险公司报告事故,以防你可能需要提出索赔。最后一点:在车祸后,保护你的安全是第一要务。尽快打开危险灯,并在车祸现场后面设置其他信号,以便其他驾驶员小心安全地行驶。26. Car accidents normally happen out of your expectation车祸通常出乎你的意料A.when you are sleepy当你困了的时候B.as you have expected如你所料C.out of your expectation出乎你的意料27. You are advised to take down the color of the other drivers car建议你把另一个司机的车的颜色取下来 A. car汽车B. picture图片C. license plate 车牌28. Why do you need to call the police? The policeman will decide who is responsible for the accident 你为什么要报警?警察将决定谁对事故负责A. drive all vehicles to safe places将所有车辆开到安全的地方B. decide who is responsible for the accident.决定谁对事故负责。C. report to the insurance company about the accident向保险公司报告事故29. lt is also advisable to ask the witnesses if there is any for help如果有人需要帮助,最好向证人询问A. get out of your car immediately立即下车B. not to talk to the other driver不要和另一个司机说话C. ask the witnesses if there is any for help询问证人是否需要帮助30.You are also advised to put obvious signals for other drivers我们也建议你给其他司机发出明显的信号A. turn off all the lights of your car关掉你车上所有的灯B. put obvious signals for other drivers给其他司机发出明显的信号C. stay right behind the crash scene呆在坠机现场后面四、翻译 英译汉,从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳答案31. Have others review your resume and offer helpful advice.A. 有一些人可以检查你的简历并提供帮助。B. 让别人帮你检查一下简历并提供有益的建议。C. 有其他人帮你检查简历并给你提供建议。32. Stay right where your daughter went away in case she comes back looking for you.A. 你女儿离开的地方是对的? 她会回来找你的。B. 就呆在你女儿走丢的地方,以防她回来找你。C. 呆在你女儿离开的地方的右边,这样,她会回来找你的。33. Then you turn left, at the next junction on your right, youll find a yellow building.A. 然后左拐,在下一个路口的右手边,你会看到一座黄色大楼。B. 然后在右手方向的下一个路口,向左拐,你会看到一座黄色大楼。C。接着向左拐,到了正前方的下一个交叉口,你会看到一座黄色大楼。34. Family will never put you down , (and) will never make you feel small.A. 家人永远不会把你忘记,永远不会让你感到自己微不足道。B. 家庭从来不会把你放下.永远不会让你感觉到自己的渺小。C. 家人永远不会贬低你,永远不会让你感觉自己微不足道。35. My volunteering at an animal shelter is neither connected to my studies nor to my career interests.A. 我在动物收容所做义工苦和我的学习有关,和我的职业兴趣无关。B. 我在动物收容所做义工,和我的学习无关,和我的职业兴趣有关。C. 我在动物收容所做义工,既与我的学习无关,也与我的职业兴趣元关。
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