英语3辅导资料

英语(三)辅导资料Part I. Vocabulary and StructureIn this part there are 20 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.1.It is his duty to _ B. see _ that everyone has enough money for the trip.A. look B. see C. watch D. note2.Thanks to the doctors treatment, the patient was brought _ A. through _ at last. A. through B. up C. out D. about3.The young man was confident enough to _ C. brush aside _ any difficulties. A. drop off B. cut down C. brush aside D. leave out4.It is arranged that the foreign teacher _ D. should _ teach us Oral English.A. ought B. might C. would D. should5.As we expected, their project has ended _ B. in _ complete failure.A. on B. in C. at D. with6.When they reach a certain age, army officers _ A. retire _ from active service.A. retire B. retreat C. reverse D. remain7._ C. As _ everyone expected, Tom did the best in the competition.A. Which B. That C. As D. What8.Shall I give a chocolate to each of the children? It is better _ B. not to _.A. not B. not to C. not to do D. not do9.As a teacher, you should always dress in _ C. decent _ clothes.A. beautiful B. shabby C. decent D. bright10. She _ A. instructs _ music once a week at a middle school.A. instructs B. institutes C. installs D. insists11.These slum children were _ D. doomed _ to lives of poverty.A. determined B. sure C. sentenced D. doomed12.The noise was _ B. building up _ until Mary couldnt stand it any longer.A. keeping up B. building up C. turning up D. setting up13.The swimmer _ D. emerged _ from the water and climbed onto the raft.A. floated B. arose C. raised D. emerged14.She cant afford a new coat and so will have to _ A. make do with _ the old one.A. make do with B. do with C. be done with D. do without15.To our _ C. relief _, Georges illness proved not to be as serious as we had feared.A. surprised B. contented C. relief D. anxiety16.He _ C. went by _ the directions contained in the guide-book.A. went on B. went beyond C. went by D. went forth17.Traveling between time zones may result in _ C. obvious disturbances in normal sleep patterns and body rhythms.A. dangerous B. important C. obvious D. impressive18.There was no sleeping accommodation _ A. available _ to us for the night.A. available B. sufficient C. probable D. possible19.Whatever weather it is, we will _ B. carry out _ this test.A. carry away B. carry out C. carry off D. carry over20.He said that the demonstration would go on _ D. as planned _.A. as planning B. like planning C. as it planned D. as planned21.The roof began to _ D. give way _ because of the great weight on it.A. give up B. give in C. give back D. give way22.When we reached the top of Mount Tai, a magnificent view of the land A. greeted _us.A. greeted B. presented C. gave D. spread23.The thief steals whatever he can _ C. get his hands on _.A. lay his fingers on B. have a hand inC. get his hands on D. put his hand to24.We are to have a class meeting before we _ B. break up _for the vacation.A. break off B. break up C. break down D. break through25.Ted agreed to _ C. call off _ the strike if the company would satisfy the demand of the workers.A. call out B. call to C. call off D. call on26.In the last few years, the Internet and the World Wide Web have become_ words; almost everyone has heard of them.A. family B. home C. house D. household27.Vicki never worried or hesitated about anything, she just _it and almost always got whatever she wanted.A. went by B. went for C. went over D. went with28. The reason 800 million people go hungry today is not that there isnt enough food in the world, _that these people cannot get the food anyway.A. but B. despite C. even D. except29.As she matured as an artist, she_ realize that “all artists are a product of their culture.”A. came to B. kept to C. took to D. went to30. My son failed to come back home last night. This morning the police came to our house and _ my worst fears that he was injured in a car accident.A. advocated B. confirmed C. insured D. promised31. You speak an excellent English. Where did you _ A. pick _ it _ up _?A. pickup B. lookup C. keepup D. takeon32.It was very _ B. considerate _ of you to let us know you were going to be late.A. considerable B. considerate C. considering D. considered33.The US has already taken some steps to _ B. cope with _ the serious problems created by the energy crisis.A. comply with B. cope with C. leave out D. rule out34.If you wont agree to our plan, _ D. neither will they _.A. neither they will B. they will neither C. they wont neither D. neither will they35.I shall tell him the truth, _ D. no matter whether he likes it or not _.A. no matter he likes it or not B. whether he would like it or notC. no matter he may like it or not D. no matter whether he likes it or not36.During June and August there was no rain for weeks _ D. on end _.A. in the end B. at the end C. by the end D. on end37.In this hospital patients with measles were isolated by glass walls _ C. from _ those suffering from other diseases. A. for B. in C. from D. over38.He has an enormous _ B. appetite _ for classical music and classic literature.A. interest B. appetite C. smell D. power39.A bomb hit the warehouse and everything in it _ A. went up _ in heavy smoke.A. went up B. went down C. went under D. went on40.Traditionally, Chinese businessmen often make their deals _ A. over _ dinner.A. over B. by C. with D. for41.Whom do you want to _ A. have go _with you, Tom or Mary?A. have go B. have to go C. having going D. have gone42.It turned out that his previous experience was _ B. of value _ to his final success.A. value B. of value C. value of D. for value43.If I criticized you, it is _ B. so _I want you to do better in future.A. for B. so C. that D. what44.We came back from the party _ C. happy _that we had made many new friends there.A. happily B. sadly C. happy D. sad45.It isnt cold enough for there _ D. to be _a frost tonight, so I can leave Jims car out quite safely.A. would be B. being C. was D. to be46.The frequent social activities got _ D. in the way of _his studies.A. hold of B. rid of C. down to D. in the way of47.It is rather _ A. that _ she was too busy to go with you, not that_she was unwilling to.A. thatthat B. becausefor C. forfor D. sothat48.Someone thinks that a dictionary means everything when he tries to learn a language, but in my opinion, a dictionary is _ B. of little use _to beginners of English.A. useful B. of little use C. of use D. used49.My pen has run out of ink. Can you lend me a pen _C. to write wit_?A. to write B. for writing on C. to write with D. writing50.The fog is so heavy that we have difficulty _ B in making out _what it is before us.A. to make out B in making out C. for making out D. on making out51.Teaching is a sinking-stomach profession, because I leave the classroom an hour later _ D. convinced _ that I was even more boring than usual.A. believed B. thought C. considered D. convinced 52.Beethoven, the great musician, wrote nine symphonies in his life, most of them _ B. written _after he had lost his hearing. A. writing B. written C. having written D. were written53.My objective this summer is _ C. to learn _ to drive a car.A. learn B. learning C. to learn D. of learning54. We arent very busy in the shop at the moment; in fact were rather _ D. slack _.A. free B. lazy C. spare D. slack55.You should really avoid your _D. fathers staying _ at home alone as he is very ill.A. father stays B. father to stay C father who stays D. fathers staying56.When you are asked to give evidence in court, you should _B. hold back_ nothing.A. let out B. hold back C. run out D. give away57.We dont know what is _D. going on_ in the world if we dont read the newspapers.A. going for B. going off C. going over D. going on58.In order to learn English well, we should work hard. _ C. In addition _, good methods are equally important.A. However B. Therefore C. In addition D. Except59.If you think you can do the job, dont hesitate, just _ C. go ahead _.A. go away B. go on C. go ahead D. go over60.Im afraid Jack will be punished for his carelessness because last night two prisoners escaped when he was _ C. on guard _.A. watchful B. off guard C. on guard D. watching out61.Most Japanese strongly protested against the US military _ D. presence_ in their country.A. preface B. powder C. position D. presence62.The boy was locked in his room and kept _ _ the whole morning.A. studying B. study C. studied D. to study63.The fire spread to the house and soon sent smoke and D. sparks over the top of the roof.A. flashes B. burns C. lights D. sparks64.Those atomic bomb victims still _B. bear_hidden wounds and are kept alive by constant care.A. face B. bear C. take D. carry65.The sun was almost up _ C. when _ they finally reached the top of the mountain.A. while B. until C. when D. unless66.Their mother could not afford to _ B. feed _ them on meat and fish every day.A. supply B. feed C. support D. buy67.It was not until _ A. when _ it was threatened with invasion that Vermont declared itself an independent commonwealth. A. when B. that C. which D. then68.When I entered the room, I noticed a _ C. surprised _ look come over her face.A. surprising B. surprise C. surprised D. surprisingly69.Even if we _ B. reduce _ our expenses to the minimum, we still cant afford to buy a house in less than two years.A. shorten B. reduce C. lower D. drop70.It _ D. happened _ that I picked up the key he had lost.A. by chance B. took place C. occurred D. happened71. You are late again, but I shant hold it _ B. against _ you as it is not your fault.A. on B. against C. for D. from72. _ C. The moment _ I saw you, I know you were angry with me.A. Suddenly B. Once C. The moment D. As73. It is urgent that he _ A. should _ be rescued from the mountain before dark.A. should B. would C. may D. could74. Exports have already _ C. overtaken _ last years figure.A. overheard B. overcome C. overtaken D. overthrown75.We both _ D. definitely _ agree that my salary should be doubled.A. occasionally B. faithfully C. thoughtfully D. definitely 76. We have _ A. declared_ time and again that we will never be the first to use nuclear weapons.A. declared B. demanded C. informed D. insisted77. When the streets are full of melting snow, you cant help but _ A. get_ your shoes wet.A. get B. getting C. to get D. got78. He felt he did not _ C. deserve _ to be given such a great honor.A. achieve B. get C. deserve D. worthy79. Some interesting questions _ B. came up _ at our discussion of current affairs.A. came out B. came up C. came through D. came upon80. You must go there quickly, _ D. unless _ you wont be back in time.A. else B. or other C. or else D. unless81.The countrys economy _ D. is built on _ both agriculture and industry.A. has built up B. has built on C. is built up D. is built on82.He was very happy when he left the classroom, _ A. sure_ that he would do very well in the examination.A. sure B. being sure C. made sure D. making sure83._ C. While he was walking _along the street, a car hit him and ran away.A. Walking B. Walked C. While he was walking D. While walking84.To be a college teacher, you have to fulfill certain _ B. academic _ qualifications.A. practical B. academic C. learned D. technical85.The author once taught a course _ B. which was called _ Self Reliance in a Technological Society.A. that had called B. which was called C. which called D. that called86.I couldnt see the _ D. point _ of getting the couple to live together.A. grade B. mark C. score D. point87.Encouraged by his first successful novel, the young man was working _ C. on _a new one.A. at B. in C. on D. to88.Pots are made by shaping wet _ A. clay _ and then baking it to make it hard.A. clay B. earth C. soil D. dirt89.Many teachers think _ D. keeping _ diaries is a good way to learn English.A. making B. taking C. casting D. keeping90.That well-known player is _ A. left _ out of his countrys football team.A. left B. felt C. come D. made91.The head of the company _ C. turned _ out to be a twenty-year-old girl.A. made B. took C. turned D. looked92.The other day we were boating on the river _ A. when _ a storm came up.A. when B. while C. as D. where93.Our train is _ A. due _ in Beijing at 10 a.m.A. due B. sure C. early D. late94.Not until after the First World War _ C. did women gain _ the right to vote.A. when women gained B. that women gainedC. did women gain D. women gained95.As he was in no hurry, he _ B. took _ his time at dinner.A. made B. took C. spent D. passed96.Everything you have told us _ C. confirms _ us in the view that this man cannot be trusted.A. complains B. conducts C. confirms D. concludes97.The manager kept a _ D. respectful _ silence when the young man was giving his opinion about the companys plan for the new year.A. respected B. respectable C. respective D. respectful98.He persisted in spite of difficulties. _ B. Eventually _, he succeeded in getting what he wanted.A. Temporarily B. Eventually C. Nevertheless D. subsequently99.Since many university graduates have applied, I am afraid I do not _ D. standa chance of getting the job.A. keep B. take C. make D. stand100.The minister declared his _ D. intention _ to run for president. A. influence B. interest C. instinct D. intentionPart II. Reading Comprehension There are 3 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by 5 questions or incomplete statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should read them carefully and decide on the best answer, then mark the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.Passage 1If you are like most people, your intelligence varies from season to season. You are probably a lot sharper in the spring than you are at any other time of year. A noted scientist, Ellsworth Huntington, concluded from other mens work and his own among peoples in different climates that climate and temperature have a definite effect on our mental abilities.He found that cool weather is much more favorable for creative thinking than is summer heat. This does not mean that all people are less intelligent in summer than they are during the rest of the year. It does mean, however, that the mental abilities of large numbers of people tend to be lowest in summer.Spring appears to be the best period of the year for thinking. One reason may be that in the spring mans mental abilities are affected by the same factors that bring about great changes in all nature.Fall is the next-best season, then winter. As for summer, it seems to be a good time to take a long vacation from thinking.1.According to the passage, mans intelligence _ c. changes with the seasons_.A.stays the same through the year B.varies from day to dayC.changes with the seasons D.changes from year to year2.Ellsworth Huntington decided that climate and temperature have _ B. some effect on most peoples intelligence _.A. a great effect on everyones intelligence B. some effect on most peoples intelligenceC. some effect on a few peoples intelligence D. no effect on most peoples intelligence3.Ellsworth Huntingtons conclusion was based on _ B.the results of research done by himself and other scientists among peoples in different climate._.A. variations of his own mental abilities from season to seasonB. the results of research done by himself and other scientists among peoples in different climates.C. detailed records of temperature changes in different placesD. detailed records of different ways of thinking among peoples in different climates4.Why does the author say summer is a good time to take a long vocation from thinking? BBecause people tend to be less creative during summerA. Because a long vocation in summer helps to improve peoples mental power.B. Because people tend to be less creative during summer.C. Because summer is a good time for outdoor activities.D. Because mental exertion in the summer heat taxes too much of peoples energy.5.The central idea of this passage is _ A. mans mental abilities change from season to season_.A. mans mental abilities change from season to seasonB. mans intelligence varies from place to placeC. man should take a long vacation in summerD. if you want to do creative thinking, go to a cool placePass