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2020学年人教版英语精品资料Unit 4I used to be afraid of the dark.第1课时(Section A 1a3c)一、单词拼写。请背诵词汇表，并默写单词。名词：1.b_背景2s_害羞；腼腆3c_人群；观众4t_吨；(pl.)大量；许多 动词：1.d_对付；对待2d_敢于；胆敢3r_需要；要求形容词：1.h_有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的 2s_不说话的；沉默的3h_有用的；有帮助的4p_私人的；私密的兼类词：1.s_ n& v得分；进球2i_ v采访；面试 n面试；访谈 3A_ adj.亚洲(人)的 n亚洲人4g_ n警卫；看守 v守卫；保卫二、短语翻译。请浏览教材，找出以下短语，并背诵之。1_ to do 过去常常做2be interested _对感兴趣3_ time _ time时常；有时4take _从事5deal _应对；处理6dare _敢于7all the _一直8worry _担心9be_ _对小心；谨慎10give _放弃三、完成句子。请仔细阅读教材，补充完整下列句子。1Candy told me that she _ _ be really shy and_ _ singing to _ _ her shyness.坎迪告诉我她过去真的很害羞并且用唱歌来应对她的害羞。2As she got better, she dared to sing_ _ _ her class.当她好一些时，她敢于在同学面前唱歌3I asked Candy how life was different after she became _.在她出名后，我问坎迪生活有什么不同。4I always have to worry about how I appear to others, and I have to be very _ _ what I say or do.我总要担心我出现在他人面前的样子，而且我必须对我说的和做的小心谨慎。5You can never _ how difficult the road _ success is.你无法想象通往成功的路是多么的困难。完成句子，每空一词。1他敢告诉她吗？ Did he _ _ _ her? 2我们什么也不敢说。We dont dare _ _ anything. 3我从来不敢问她。 Ive never dared _ _ her.4你是怎么处理这类事情的？ _ did you deal with matters of this sort？What did you _ _ matters of this sort? 5我们要处理的棘手事太多了。 There are too many difficulties for us to _ _.一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。1He tells me a _ (幽默的) story.2Dont keep _ (沉默的)3It is _ (有帮助的) to read aloud.4He is an _ (亚洲的) stuff.5We _ (需要) his arrival.二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1I am interested in _ (tell) a story. 2He dares _ (watch) the show.3He is able _ (travel) in the countryside.4He is _ (prepare) to take risks in his life.5He gave up _ (drive)三、单项填空。()1.He could properly deal _ all kinds of situations.Ato Binto Cat Dwith()2.The boy stood before the teacher, not daring_ anything.Atalk Btalks aboutCto say Dsaying()3.There is_ bread.The boy doesnt want any more.Ano more Blonger Cnot Da not()4.No matter what you do, you must be careful _ what he said.Aoff Bat Cin Dabout()5.Tell us something about Canada, OK?Im sorry._ Jack _ I have ever been there.AEither; or BNot only; but alsoCBoth; and DNeither; nor()6.The number of books in the bookshop is about 10,000 and a number of them _ about science.Ais Bwas Care Dwere()7.Mike was ill yesterday.He had to_ his plan for the holiday.Adraw up Bgive upCcarry out Dhold on()8.My son seldom has _ breakfast.It is _ unhealthy habit.You must ask him to change it.A/; an Bthe; an C/; a Dthe; a()9.Jack is a(n) _ young man.Thats true.He always feels nervous when he speaks before people.Afriendly Bshy Chonest Dlively()10._ your brother speak Japanese?Yes, he has learnt it in Tokyo for three years.AShould BMustCCan DMay四、完形填空。Jim Smith was a poor boy.One day he was very cold and _1_.He came to a house and asked a young _2_ only for a glass of water.But the lady was so _3_ that she gave him a large glass of hot milk.Jim drank it and then asked, “_4_ should I pay you？”“You dont need to pay.” She replied.Jim _5_ her from the bottom of his heart.Years later, Jim became a _6_.One day, a woman was sent to his hospital.She was seriously ill.He recognized her at once and decided to _7_ to save her life.The operation was successful, but the cost was high.After looking at the womans bill, Jim wrote_8_ on it.When the woman received the bill, she didnt dare to look at it._9_， something on the side of the bill caught her attention.She began to _10_ the following words: Paid in full with one glass of milk.()1.A.hot BhungryCcool Dstrong()2.A.woman BmanChusband Dwaiter ()3.A.angry BbeautifulClucky Dkind ()4.A.When BWhereCHow much DWhy ()5.A.thanked BforgotCmissed Dunderstood ()6.A.teacher BworkerCdoctor Ddriver ()7.A.say hello Bdo his bestCgive away Dget back ()8.A.anything BeverythingCnothing Dsomething ()9.A.However BWheneverCEspecially DHardly ()10.A.write BrememberCread Dguess 第2课时(Section A Grammar Focus4c)一、单词拼写。请背诵词汇表，并默写单词。名词：s_讲话；发言 形容词：B_英国(人)的兼类词：1.E_ adj.欧洲(人)的 n欧洲人2A_ adj.非洲(人)的 n非洲人3p_ n民众 adj.公开的；公众的二、短语翻译。请浏览教材，找出以下短语，并背诵之。1_ glasses戴眼镜2_ history欧洲历史3_ culture非洲文化4. at_至少5public公开地；在别人(尤指生)面前三、完成句子。请仔细阅读教材，补充完整下列句子。1Grace _ _ _ a lot of TV.格瑞斯过去常常看很多电视。2She didnt _ _ watch a lot of movies.她过去不怎么看电影。完成句子，每空一词。1那是一个荒凉的岛屿。 Thats a _ island.2我独自一人，但我并不感到孤独。 I was _ but I didnt feel _. 句型转换，每空一词。3Susan used to take the bus to school.(改为否定句) _4I used to walk along the road after supper.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答) _单项填空。()5.I _ keep dogs for protection, but now I keep them as pets.Awould rather Bhad betterCused to Dhave to ()6.Chinese people _ keep pigs for food.But now some people keep them as pets.(2012年四川遂宁)Aused to Bhas toChad better一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。1We attend the _ (欧洲的) music concert.2I like _ (英国的) culture.3I make a _ (发言) in the meeting.4The park now is open to the _ (民众)5Fish is a staple (主食) in the diet of many _ (非洲人)二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1I didnt use_ (be) popular. 2I _ (use) to water my flowers.3He enjoys _ (listen) to the radio.4I am afraid of _ (go) out at night.5To be healthy, we should eat a lot of _ (vegetable)三、单项填空。()1.Dont smoke any more.Its bad for your health.Im trying to_.Its really hard, you know.Aturn it on Bput it offCgive it up Dtake it out()2.I _ get up late, but now I get up very early.Aused to Bare used toCam used to Dam used for()3.Dont _ todays work for tomorrow.Todays work must be done today.Aput up Bput out Cput off Dgive up()4.In our hospital, the number of women doctors _ larger and larger.Ais B.are Cbe D.been()5.In some western countries, shops are closed _ weekends.Ain Bto Cat Dwith()6.A number of volunteers _ willing to teach in Chinas rural areas.Yes, the number is getting _.Ais; bigger and biggerBare; bigger and biggerCis; more and more Dare more and more()7.Here is the book and you can keep it for _ one month.Aat last Bat leastCin end Din least()8.Is Tom in the next room?Well, its hard to say.But I heard him _ loudly when I passed by just now.Aspeak Bto speakCspoken Dspeaking()9.I really enjoyed your speech, _ there were some parts I didnt quite understand.Abecause BforCuntil Dthough ()10.You look worried! Is _ all right?Aeverything Bsomething Canything Dnothing四、配对阅读。()1.Once you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream come true?()2.In November 1988, he was named a revolutionary martyr (革命烈士) and set up as an example for other teenagers to follow.()3.Please tell the association if any lights are not working.()4.Qu Yuanone of the greatest poets in ancient China.()5.It caused a tsunami(海啸) and a nuclear leak (核泄露)Thousands of people died and millions of Japanese lost their homes. A.A big earthquake happened in Japan a few months ago.It was 9.0 on the Richter scale (里氏)BAs teenagers, you have many dreams.These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize, or they can be small.You may just want to become one of the ten best students in your class.CZongzi is a traditional food in China which is eaten on the Duanwu Festival to honour Qu Yuan who threw himself into the Miluo River on May 5th according to the Chinese calendar.DThe main lights are on a timer and they stay on for five minutes when you press them.EIn 1988, Lai Ning died from trying to put out a forest fire when he was only 14 years old.FThere is not enough oil in the world now.As time goes by, it becomes less and less.GTeam spirit means the willingness of people to work together and help each other as part of a team.第3课时 (Section B)一、单词拼写。请背诵词汇表，并默写单词。名词：1.a_蚂蚁2i_昆虫3e_考试；审查 4p_自豪；骄傲5i_介绍 动词：f_不及格；失败；未能(做到) 形容词：1.a_缺席；不在 2p_自豪的；骄傲的 副词：1.s_不常；很少2e_确切地；精确地兼类词：1.i_ v& n影响 2g_ adj.总的；普遍的；常规的 n将军 二、短语翻译。请浏览教材，找出以下短语，并背诵之。1_ to school走着去上学2_ the soccer team在足球队3absent _缺席4_ ones examination考试不及格5make a _做决定6_ school寄宿学校7_ person亲身；亲自8take pride _为感到自豪9be proud _为骄傲；感动自豪三、完成句子。请仔细阅读教材，补充完整下列句子。1_ _ _ _ _ _ he used to have difficulties in school.很难相信他过去在学校有困难。2He _ life there _.他发现在那儿生活困难。3Now I understand that _ _ they are busy, they are always thinking of me.现在我明白了，即使他们很忙，也一直关心着我。4_ _ _ for parents to be there for their children.对孩子来说，父母在身边很重要。完成句子，每空一词。1梵高对现代绘画的发展有着重大的影响。Van Gogh had a _ _ _ the development of modern painting.2他已经两个星期没来了。He has been _ _ his desk for two weeks.3我为我的国家而骄傲。I _ _ _/_ _ _ my country.一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。1.He _ (影响) my life.2I am _ (缺席) from my school today.3Let me have an _ (介绍) about our school.4He got the first in his _ (考试)5I can answer his questions _ (精确地)二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1It is hard _ (understand) this book.2We are _ (pride) of our study.3He advises me _ (put) them away.4We are afraid of _ (do) many things.5It will _ (take) five days to complete my work.三、单项填空。()1.He has been _ deeply by his father.Ainfluenced Binfluence Caffect Deffect()2.Mom, I was the first to reach the top of the mountain.Good job, Charlie.Im _ of you.Atired Bproud Csure Dsick()3.He _ the office.He is having a meeting.Ais absent in Babsent in Cabsent from Dis absent from()4.His wife advised him_ drinking, but he wouldnt. Ato give up Bgives up Cgave up Dgiving up()5.Tom played football well.He used to be _ the school team.Aon Bin Cup Dout()6.Lucy _ read story book at the age of four.Ais able to Bwas able to Cshould Dwould()7.A dog is sitting in front _ the house.Aon Bof Cto Dat()8.The weather in Guiyang in summer is _ than that in Tongren.Theyre different.Acool Bmuch cooler Chot D.more hotter()9.Ive shown you all the interesting and important places of our school.Thank you for _ so much time.Ataking BspendingCcosting Dhaving()10._ they are twins, they dont look the same at all.ABecause BThough CAs DSince四、阅读理解。In many British schools, the pupils usually wear their school uniforms to school on weekdays.However, recently the students at LVS Ascot Junior School in England wore something quite different.What they wore was what people wear when they go to bedpyjamas (睡衣)They did this not only for fun, but for a local charity called Christophers Smile.Christophers Smile was set up in 2008 by Karen & Kevin Capel whose only son Christopher died of cancer at a young age.They hope their charity will help pay for more research into childrens cancers.Since then, the charity has raised a lot of money and gotten more and more volunteers.Every year, thousands of people take part in different activities such as charity walk or run to show their support for Christophers Smile.The students of Grade 6 at LVS Ascot Junior School also wanted to do something for the sick children.They organized the event “Pyjamas Day” to support Christophers Smile.“We wanted to raise money for our charity in a way that the whole school could join in it, so each pupil paid 1 to wear his or her pyjamas to school on Pyjamas Day，” said the young organizers.Both the students and their teachers took part in the event with great interest.Together they not only raised some money, but also had a good time.()1.Who set up Christophers Smile?ALVS Ascot Junior Schools teachers. BThe local government.CLVS Ascot Junior Schools students. DChristophers parents.()2.Christophers Smile was set up to _.Atell people some knowledge about childrens cancersBhave fun for the students in LVS Ascot Junior SchoolChelp the local government do more things for studentsDraise money for more research into childrens cancers()3.What is NOT mentioned in the passage?ACharity walk. BCharity run.CCharity concert. DPyjamas Day.()4.Which of the following is TRUE?AIt has been six years since Christophers Smile was set up.BFew pupils wear school uniforms to school on weekdays in Britain.CIn LVS Ascot Junior School, only students join in the event “Pyjamas Day”DAll students in England need to wear pyjamas to school on Pyjamas Day.()5.The best title for the passage may be _.AThe Christophers SmileBFun and Charity CThe Pyjamas Day DChildrens Cancers难句搜索：Both the students and their teachers took part in the event with great interest.Together they not only raised some money, but also had a good time.老师和学生们带着浓厚兴趣参加了这项活动。他们不仅能筹集善款，还过得很愉快。话题4变化1Candy told me that she _ _ _ really shy and _ _ singing to deal with her shyness.坎迪告诉我她过去真的很害羞并且用唱歌来应对她的害羞。2As she got better, she dared to sing _ _ _ her class.当她好一些时，她敢于在同学面前唱歌。3Now shes _ shy _ and loves singing in front of crowds.现在她不再害羞，并且喜欢在人群面前唱歌。4I always have to _ _ how I appear to others, and I have to be very _ _ what I say or do.我总要担心我出现在他人面前的样子，而且我必须对我说的和做的小心谨慎。5You can _ _ how difficult the road to success is.你无法想象通往成功的路是多么的困难。从进入中学到现在，在你身上一定发生了不少变化。请写一篇文章描述一下你的变化。词数80个左右。_Unit 4I used to be afraid of the dark.第1课时(Section A 1a3c)课堂基础练习1dare to tell2.to say3.to ask4.How; do with5deal with 课后巩固提升一、1.humorous2.silent3.helpful4.Asian5require二、1.telling2.(to) watch3.to travel4prepared5.driving三、1.Ddeal with意为“处理，处置”。句意：他能恰当地应付各种局面。故选D。2Cdare to do sth.敢于做某事。根据句意“男孩站在老师面前，不敢说话。”可知选C。3Ano more意为“不再”。4Dbe careful about意为“对小心；谨慎”。5Deither.or.或者或者；not only.but also.不但而且；both.and.两者都；neither.nor.两者都不。根据句意“请告诉我们有关加拿大的事情好吗？”“对不起，杰克和我都没去过那里。”可知选择答案D。6C依据谓语动词“is”可推断出时态应是一般现在时；又因短语“a number of.”的谓语动词是复数，故选C。7B句意：迈克昨天病了。 他不得不放弃他的假期计划。draw up起草、逼近；give up放弃；carry out实施；hold on等一下。根据句意选B。8A三餐前一般不加冠词。“an”用在以元音音素开头的词前。故选A。9Bfriendly友好的；shy害羞的；honest诚实的；lively活泼的，生动的。根据下文中“他在人前讲话时总是感到紧张”可知他是一个害羞的年轻人，故答案选B。10Cshould应该；must必须；can能；may可以。根据下句“是的，他已经在东京学习了三年。”可知上句应该是问“你哥哥会说日语吗？”所以选择答案C。四、15BADCA610CBDAC第2课时(Section A Grammar Focus4c)课堂基础练习1lonely2.alone; lonely3Susan didnt use to take the bus to school.4Did you use to walk along the road after supper? Yes, I did.5Cwould rather宁愿；had better最好； used to过去常常；have to必须。根据后句句意“但是现在我把它们当宠物养”可知我过去常常养狗来防卫。故选C。6A句意：中国人过去养猪做食物，但是现在一些人把它们当做宠物养。used to过去常常；has to不得不；had better最好。根据句意选A。课后巩固提升一、1.European2.British3.speech4.public5Africans二、1.to be2.used3.listening4.going5vegetables 三、1.C句意：“不要再吸烟了，它对你的健康有害。”“我正在努力戒烟，你知道这很难。”turn on打开；put off延期、拖延；give up放弃；take out取出。根据句意选C。2Aused to do sth.过去常常做某事。句意：我过去常常起得晚，现在起得早。所以选A。3C句意：不要把今天的工作拖到明天，今日事今日毕。put up张贴；put out破灭；put off推迟；give up放弃。根据句意选C。4Athe number of 意为“的数量”，做主语时谓语动词用单数形式，故选A。5Cat weekends意为“在周末”。6Ba number of.做主语，谓语动词使用复数形式；第二空表示“数字在变得越来越大”，故选B。7Bat least至少。8D由“when I passed by just now”可知是强调动作正在发生，故答案选D。 hear sb.doing sth.听见某人正在做某事，现在分词做宾语补足语。 9Dbecause因为；for做连词时也意为“因为”；until直到才；though尽管，虽然。根据句意“我的确喜欢你的演讲，尽管有些部分我不是很懂。”可知选D。10A句意：你看起来很焦虑。一切都好吗？表示“一切；所有”用everything。故选A。四、15BEDCA第3课时(SectionB)课堂基础练习1great influence on2absent from3take pride in; am proud of课后巩固提升一、1.influenced2.absent3.introduction4examination5.exactly二、1.to understand2.proud3.to put4.doing5.take三、1.A题意：他受父亲的影响很深。由题意可知，应用被动语态。故只有A项正确。2Bbe proud of sb.以某人为傲。故答案选B。3Dabsent是形容词，表示“缺席某场地”应用be absent from，故选D。4Aadvisesb.不定式短语，意为“建议某人做某事”，在这个句式中，不定式短语做advise 的宾语补足语。故选A。5Aon the school team是固定搭配。6B句意：露西四岁时能读故事书。表示过去的能力且主语是第三人称单数用was able to。所以选B。7Bin front of是固定搭配。8B由句中的than可知用比较级。more不能修饰比较级。故选B。 9B由上句“我已经将我校所有有趣、重要的地方都展示给你们了。”可知是要花费一些时间的，故答案选B，意为“花费”，主语是人。10B由下句话可知是though引导的让步状语从句，意为“虽然他们是双胞胎，可看起来一点也不像。”四、15DDCAC写作积累专练参考范文：After entering the midschool, I found I have changed a lot! Some of my friends told me that they hardly could recognize me.I used to be very short and fat, but I am tall and thin now.I think I became very handsome! I also used to have long hair, but now my hair is short.I dont like long hair because it is too ugly for me.Not only my appearance but also my habits changed a lot.I used to be very lazy.I didnt get up until being late for school.But now I get up very early as for sports.I used to like playing football, but I like basketball now.So during these years, I really have changed a lot!
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