六年级下册英语教案一般疑问句和特殊疑问句 人教

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教学内容一般疑问句和特殊疑问句 教 学重、难点1. 一般疑问句 2.特殊疑问句Part 1 检查并评讲上节课作业Part 2 一般疑问句1、 定义: 用Yes或No作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。2、特点:(1)以be动词、助动词或情态动词开头;例:Is your father a teacher? Does Tom like apples? Can Jenny speak English? (2) 往往读升调。3、一般疑问句的回答:例:Does she clean her room every day? -Yes, she does. Is Annas father a doctor?- No,he isnt. Can she dance? -Yes,she can.【Pay attention!】1、如果问句主语是this/that,回答时用 it 代替;若问句主语是these/those,回答时用 they代替。-Is this your bag?-Yes, it is ./ No, it isnt.-Are those your books?-Yes, they are. / No, they arent.2、 注意问句与答句间的第一人称与第二人称的互换。-Are you a good student?-Yes, I am. / No, I am not.-Can I open the door?-Yes, you can. / No, you cant.3、 如是同样表达“一些”,注意some用在肯定句而any用在疑否句。-Are there any apples on the table?-Yes, there are.I have some new books.【堂上练习】一、按要求完成句子。1.Can you play chess?(作肯定回答) _2.He can do the dishes.(改为一般疑问句) _3.Can you set the table?(作否定回答) _4.There is a big closet.(改为否定句) _5.There are blue curtains.(改为一般疑问句) _6.Is this your bedroom?(作肯定回答) _7.Is it a Walkman?(作否定回答) _8.Is there a lake?(作否定回答) _9.There are some buildings in our school.(改为一般疑问句) _10.There are some tall buildings in the city.(改为一般疑问句) _11.Are there any flowers?(改为肯定句)_12.There are some footballs in the classroom.(改为否定句)_13.Is that your new computer?(作肯定回答)_14.Is she a dancer?(作否定回答)_15.Can you give me a ruler?(作肯定回答)_二、连词成句。1.mother, she, is, your?_2. he, is, brother, your?_3. you, do, apples, like?_4. it, is, in, box, your?_5. go, I, can, outside, now?_Part 3 常见的特殊疑问词特殊疑问句:回答不是“是yes”或者“否no”的问句,而是根据提问的内容,具体回答,即问啥答啥。特殊疑问句= 疑问词+ 一般疑问句常见的特殊疑问词及其用法what什么用来问是什么,做什么等 do you usually do on Sunday?what time什么时间用来问时间 do you have your breakfast?what colour什么颜色用来问颜色 is the apple?what day星期几用来问星期几 is it today?what date什么日期问具体的日期 is the today?why为什么用来问原因 are you late for school?who谁用来问人物是谁 is the man under the tree?which哪一个用来问具体的哪一个 one is your uncle?where哪里用来问地点 is your brother?when什么时候用来问时间 do you want to see a film?whose谁的用来问东西是谁的 pen is this?肯定句变为特殊疑问句(就划线部分提问)的步骤第一步:先变一般疑问句第二步:找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分第三步:特殊疑问词提前放到句首,并大写,其余按顺序照抄,省略划线部分。例如:Thisisabook.第一步:变一般疑问句Isthisabook?第二步:找合适的特殊疑问词Isthiswhat?第三步:特殊疑问词提前放到句首,并大写,其余按顺序照抄,省略划线部分。Whatisthis?注意:原句中是第一人称I/my,变疑问句时转换成第二人称you/your。注意:原句中是第一人称I/my,变疑问句时转换成第二人称you/your。一、用适当的疑问词填空。1._ is that pretty girl? She is my sister.2._ are Jack and Tom? They are behind you.3._ do you go to school? I go to school from Monday to Friday.4._ has a beautiful flower? John has a beautiful flower.5._ are they? They are my parents.6._ is my mother? She is in the living room.7._ are you going? We are going to the bakery(面包坊).8._ do Jim and Wendy play ball? They play ball in the afternoon.9._ does he jog? He jogs in the park.10. _ are you from? Im from Changchun city.11. A: _ is the boy in blue?B: Hes Mike.12. A: _ wallet is it? B: Its mine.13. A: _ is the diary? B: Its under the chair.14. A: _ is the Christmas Day? B: Its on the 25th of December.15. A: _ are the earphones?B: They are 25 yuan.16. A: _ is the hairdryer?B: Its blue.17. A: _ is it today?B: Its Sunday.18. A: _ was it yesterday? B: It was the 13th of October.19. A: _ this red one?B: Its beautiful.20. A: _ is it from here? B: Its about two kilometer away.一,用what time, what color, what day, what填空。1. A: _ _ was yesterday(昨天)? B: Yesterday was Sunday.2. A: _ _ do you like? B: I like red.3. A: _ is this? This is a computer(电脑).4. A: _ are you doing? B: We are playing basketball.5. A: _ does your mother do? B: My mother is a policewoman.6. A: _ are those? B: Those are peppers(辣椒).7. A: _ is in the box? B: A lovely doll is in the box.8. A: _ is on the table? B: The apple is on the table.9. A: _ is in the classroom? The blackboard is in the classroom.10. A: _ _ _? B: Mary is hungry.11. A: _ _ _ _ _? B: My favorite color is pink.12.A: _ _ _ _? B: Nick is playing table tennis.二,对画线部分提问(把各句变为特殊疑问句)1IamTom._?2.Sheismyteacher._?3HeisLilysfather._?4.Hermodelplaneisonmytape. _?5.Helensfatherisinthelibrary._?6.Marysgrandparentsareinthelibrary._?7.MynameisLily._?8.Thisisablueradio._?9.ThegirlisGina._?10.Thoseareredbags._?三,连词成句1. her, season, what, favorite, is ( ? ) 2. a, Zip, sleep, and , Zoom, time, long ( . ) _ 3. skate, can, in, in, I, winter, Beijing ( . ) _ 4. and, is, sunny, hot, it, always ( . )_ 5. like, best, fly kites, I, I, fall, can, because ( . )_ 6. do, season, which, best, you, like ( ? )_ 7. is, summer, my, favourite, season ( . ) 1.Hippopotomonstrosesquippedaliophobia(上学)恐惧症Hippopotomonstrosesquippedaliophobiaisthefear of longwords。这个长长长长长长的单词意为:对长单词的恐惧,2.UndergroundUndergroundistheonlyEnglishwordthatbeginsandendswiththelettersund.underground(地下的)是唯一一个以und开头又以und结尾的英语单词。3.大写China指“中国”;小写china指“瓷器”。大写Japan指“日本”;小写japan指“日本式漆器”。大写John指“约翰”;小写john指“厕所”。死记硬背是一种传统的教学方式,在我国有悠久的历史。但随着素质教育的开展,死记硬背被作为一种僵化的、阻碍学生能力发展的教学方式,渐渐为人们所摒弃;而另一方面,老师们又为提高学生的语文素养煞费苦心。其实,只要应用得当,“死记硬背”与提高学生素质并不矛盾。相反,它恰是提高学生语文水平的重要前提和基础。大写Russia指“俄罗斯”;小写russia指“俄罗斯皮革”。大写Turkey指“土耳其”;小写turkey指“火鸡”。作业布置1、2、 要练说,得练听。听是说的前提,听得准确,才有条件正确模仿,才能不断地掌握高一级水平的语言。我在教学中,注意听说结合,训练幼儿听的能力,课堂上,我特别重视教师的语言,我对幼儿说话,注意声音清楚,高低起伏,抑扬有致,富有吸引力,这样能引起幼儿的注意。当我发现有的幼儿不专心听别人发言时,就随时表扬那些静听的幼儿,或是让他重复别人说过的内容,抓住教育时机,要求他们专心听,用心记。平时我还通过各种趣味活动,培养幼儿边听边记,边听边想,边听边说的能力,如听词对词,听词句说意思,听句子辩正误,听故事讲述故事,听谜语猜谜底,听智力故事,动脑筋,出主意,听儿歌上句,接儿歌下句等,这样幼儿学得生动活泼,轻松愉快,既训练了听的能力,强化了记忆,又发展了思维,为说打下了基础。将下列陈述句改为一般疑问句。1. She is my mothers student._2. She is our English teacher._3. I can go to the zoo by myself._4. He is one of my friends._5. My cousin is a doctor._6. The bed is in my parents room._7. She can lend(借) this book to me._二、划线部分提问。1. Theyareyellowhats._?2. Myschoolbagisredandwhite._?3. Imfine. _?4. Imfive._?5. Thatpairoftrousersarefivedollars. _?6. Thatpairoftrousersarefivedollars. _?三、阅读理解 AMany parts of the world have four seasons. They are spring, summer, fall and winter. Spring follows winter. It becomes warmer and the days become longer. Plants begin to grow and many animals have babies. Summer is the hottest season. It does not get dark until late. Plants grow fast. In fall the days get shorter. The weather turns cooler. Trees may lose their leaves. Some birds fly to warmer places. Winter is the coldest season. It gets early in the evening. Plants stop growing and many trees are bare(光秃) .1. All parts of the world have four seasons.( )2. Many animals have babies in spring.( )3. Summer is the hottest season.( )4. The day become longer in fall.( )5. Winter comes. The plants stop growing.( ) BHainan is my hometown(家乡). Its a very beautiful city. The buildings are tall, the trees are tall, too. Summer is the favourite season for many people in Hainan. Its hot and sunny. The boys and girls can wear their sunglasses and beautiful T-shirts, they can swim in the sea, too. The favourite drink in Hainan is coconut(椰子) juice. Its fresh and sweet. Its very delicious. Spring is very warm in Hainan. Fall is cool. It seems that(似乎)there is no winter in Hainan. Because its warm and cool in winter. Its not very cold.( )1. Spring is the favourite season for many people in Hainan.( )2. Its sunny and hot in summer.( )3. The boys and girls can skate in the sea.( )4. Spring is very cool in Hainan( )5. Its warm and cool in winter in Hainan. 审阅者签字学科组长: 执行长:
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