山东省临沂市高三第一次教学质量检测考试英语

山东省临沂市2011届高三第一次教学质量检测考试英 语 试 题本试卷分为第I卷和第II卷两部分，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项：1答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号、县区和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。2第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。3第II卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域相应的位置；不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写下新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第I卷（满分105分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分35分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：Mr. Smith owns collection of coins than anyone else I have ever met.Alarger Ba larger Cthe larger Dlarge答案是B。21If I were in position of the mayor, I wouldnt allow factory like this standing on the bank of the Yangtze River.Athe; aBthe;不填Ca; theD; the22- Hasnt the thief admitted his crime by now? - No, questioned many times.AifBthoughCunlessDonce23As the storm drew nearer, black clouds were over the sky.AsmoothingBdisappearingCgatheringDpicking24- Jenny is always for appointments. Why is she late today? - She might have got trapped in a traffic jam in the rush hour.ApatientBgratefulCpunctualDavailable25- Dont forget to phone me when you get home. Just to let me know youve arrived safely. - I wont forget. Good bye then. - .AWith pleasureBIts kind of youCDont mention itDHave a nice trip26-Why didnt you chat with that friendly foreigner just now? - Id like to, but the trouble was he said was difficult for me to understand.Awhat whichBthat whatCthatDwhat that27If I have any further news, you will be the first person .Ato knowBknownCknowingDknew28The course normally attracts 20 students per year, up to half will be from abroad.Ain whichBfor whomCwith whichDof whom29- You didnt wait for Elizabeth last night, did you? - Yes, but we . She didnt come at all.Adont have toBneednt haveCneed toDshould have30- My computer doesnt work again! - Dont worry. Let me it.Acatch up withBput up withCtake care ofDlook out for31 I admit that there are problems. I dont agree that they can not be solved.AWhileBAsCSinceDUnless32Only when to explain the reason for this.Adid he start; she realizedBhe started; did she realizeCdid he start; she had realizedDhe started; had she realized33It was raining hard, but by the time the class was over, the rain .Ahad stoppedBwas stoppingCstoppedDwould stop34- How can I use this washing machine? - Well, just refer to the .AexplanationsBexpressionsCpreparationsDdirections35Usually there might be a lot of accidents in the heavy fog. I happened to witness this morning.AitBthoseConeDthat第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I was satisfied when I got seated in the stadium. We were 36 a football game against the team from Mississippi. When the game began, 37 , I discovered that I was sitting directly in front of a Super Lungs. He seemed like 38 guy. But his idea of having fun at a football game 39 standing and yelling non stop, as loud as he could. He yelled at the 40 , at the players, at the officials and at the Mississippi State fans in the next 41 . Always at the top of his lungs.Super Lungs made an 42 performance and kept it us for the entire game and never showed any sign of 43 . He was so caught up in his world that he 44 to notice he was ruining the experience for hundreds of others.I felt that my ear drums almost got broken. His 45 was only two feet away from my ears. For a while I thought of 46 back and stopping him yelling. People around were turning to look at him, and I could read their 47 : “Is he never going to stop?”At halftime I 48 by walking for a few minutes outside the stadium. I was thinking of seeking an empty seat in the student section across the stadium 49 the thought occurred to me: I could write something about this! 50 , when returning to my seat, I missed my steps and fell 51 on the stairs. As I was struggling to 52 , a pair of huge hands helped me from behind. I looked back and saw Super Lungs smiling face and 53 eyes. I suddenly felt that he was gentle and kind somehow.Super Lungs kept his shouting for another 90 minutes. However, I felt it much easier to bear. And in a way, it made me 54 the pain of my foot.I suppose it is important to learn to 55 and to love people around us. Thus we will live in a colorful world in harmony. 36AjudgingBexpectingCpreparingDwatching37AinsteadBthereforeChoweverDotherwise38Aa niceBa badCan honestDan ugly39Adiffered fromBconsisted ofCapplied toDwent against40AassistantsBservantsCaudienceDcoaches41AsectionBdormitoryChouseDstadium42AencouragingBinspiringCastonishingDattracting43AdisagreementBtirednessCcomplaintDhappiness44AmanagedBtendedCappearedDfailed45AmouthBhandCfootballDsupporter46AfightingBshoutingCaccusingDcheering47AsituationsBattemptsCactivitiesDthoughts48AsearchedBwanderedCescapedDhesitated49AwhenBafterCsinceDas if50ASimilarlyBFranklyCUnfortunatelyDUndoubtedly51AheavilyBpatientlyCpolitelyDslightly52AapologizeBcongratulateCbend downDstand up53AcuriousBconcernedCwarningDregretful54AstrikeBnoticeCforgetDdivide55AinviteBbelieveCevaluateDtolerate第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ACharlie Boswell has always been a great hero. He has inspired thousands of people to rise above circumstances and live out true meaning of life.He was blinded during World War II while rescuing his friend from a tank that was under fire. He was a great athlete before the accident. In order to prove his talent and determination, he decided to try a brand new sport, a sport he never imagined playing, even with his eyesight golf! Through determination and a deep love for the game he became the National Blind Golf Champion! He won that honor 13 times.One of his heroes was the great golfer Ben Hogan, so it truly was an honor for Charlie to win the Ben Hogan Award in 1958.Upon meeting Ben Hogan, Charlie was respectful and stated that he had one wish and it was to have one round of golf with the great Ben Hogan. Mr. Hogan agreed that playing a round together would be an honor for him as well, as he had heard about all of Charlies accomplishments and truly admired his skills.“Would you like to play for money, Mr. Hogan?” asked out Charlie.“I cant play you for money, it wouldnt be fair!” said Mr. Hogan.“Aw, come on Mr. Hogan$ 1,000 per hole!”“I cant, what would people think of me, taking advantage of you and your circumstance?” replied the sighted golfer.“Chicken, Mr. Hogan?”“Okay,” replied the embarrassed Hogan, “but I am going to play my best!”“I wouldnt expect anything else,” said the confident Boswell.“Now that youre on. Mr. Boswell, you name the time and the place!”The very self assured Boswell responded, “10 oclock tonight!”56Why didnt Mr. Hogan want to play Charlie for money? AHe was worried he would lose the match.BHe thought it was unfair for Charlie.CHe didnt care about money.DHe preferred chicken to money.57According to the text, what does the underlined word “self - assured” probably mean?AignorantBselflessCconfidentDsincere58It can be inferred from the text that .AMr. Hogan was not good at playing golfBCharlie did well in other sports before playing golfCMr. Hogan didnt try his best to playDCharlie Boswell was born blind59What was the result of the match? ACharlie won.BHogan won.CNeither of them won.DNot wentioned.60Which of the following can best describe Charlie?ACompetitive and generousBEnergetic and reliableCCareful and considerateDConfident and smartBIn university application process the interview is of great importance. A quick look at interview tips will tell you to smile, make eye contact, and shake the interviewers hand firmly. Unfortunately, few tell you what it is that the interviewer is really looking for.To put it simply, they want to be able to imagine you at the university. Your job is to be able to give them that picture. So how do you do that? One of the interviewers jobs is to decide whether or not you are psychologically fit for their university. That means it is vital to behave as socially well adjusted.Remember that most interviews, like battles, are won or lost before you ever go into them. I am constantly struck by that fact that many really smart, diligent students do little research before they go into their interview. So when asked questions, they often have butterflies in their stomachs. You should, for example, be able to find out where your interview all with just a few minutes of googling.More importantly, you should do a lot of research on the university in question beyond simply knowing the schools ranking in The US News and Word Reports. Interviewers hate it when you respond to the question “Why do you want to attend this university?” with the answer “Well, you know that it is a very famous school.” Think of it from the schools point of view, after all, you want this school to select you rather than just another excellent Chinese student.Tell them why you would choose them rather than another excellent American university. If you are interested in biology, be sure to know the biology professors names. If you are interested in camping, be sure to know the name of the outdoors club at the school. Find ways to tie your interests and goals to what that school has to offer in particular.61Some excellent student fail in interviews because they .Aknow little about what the interviewers care aboutBdont know how to communicate in body languageChavent any friends in the university they want to enter Ddont know the ranking of the university in the US news62What does the underlined phrase in paragraph 3 mean?Ahave a stomachacheBget excitedCeat butterfliesDfeel nervous63Which of the following would impress the interviewers most? AYou can learn your favorite subject and fulfill your dreams there.BYou know the professors name of the subject you are interested in.CThe university is very famous and everybody wants to attend it.DYou can google out whatever you want to know on the Internet.64The writer of the text advises you .Ato shake hands with the interviewers looselyBto give your picture to the interviewers before handCto research enough about the interview before handDnot to find out where the interviewers are from65The text is most probably chosen from .Aa science news reportBan application websiteCa book reviewDa science fiction storyCSmart home applications can share all kinds of helpful information with homeowners, and a new housing platform can detect problems on electricity and problems on the heart. “There is a growing population of elderly people, and statistics show that more and more of them are going to live alone in the home,” said Johann Siau, a senior lecturer in digital communication systems at the University of Hertfordshire in the U.K., who is leading the Inter Home project.The system was originally designed to provide remote access to a house so less energy is consumed. In a model of the system, the controllers connect safely to the Internet. The owner can then monitor them with a cell phone or computer. Users response helps the system adapt to routines, saving electricity.Wile thinking about responding to user behavior and an increasingly elderly population, the researchers decided to add wristband technology that senses vitals such as body temperature and pulse, Siau said.“In the event that someone were to fall, it would detect the fall and it would immediately start the monitor of the pulse to see if the person has gone into shock,” he said. “Its an early warning system that can inform any parties registered to monitor the person.”The wristband communicates with the home system wirelessly. Data from the band can be safely piped to the home network and accessed by authorized users.A functioning model of the wristband technology exists, but its still too big. The team is working hard to reduce its size to a level where it could potentially be a wrist sized product and is trying adding other services, including a system that could send a warning message if someone with Alzheimers (老年痴呆) were to get lost.Siau said that the university received government supporting money, enabling the researchers to work with the independent research firm on testing the platform in real houses.66Who would benefit most from the new system?APeople who care about environmental pollution.BDoctors who are responsible for patients with Alzheimers.CChildren who dont want to take care of their elderly parents.DElderly people who need attention to their health conditions.67The new system is smarter in the fact that .Ait can take peoples body temperature.Bit can help do some cooking workCit can sense emergencies and give signalsDit can prevent elderly people from falling68The system was originally designed for the owner to .Asave energyBto save strengthCcollect energyDproduce energy69Which of the following is true according to the passage?AThe wristband is small enough to wear around the wrist now.BIf someone falls, the system can hold the person up.CThe system can treat patients with diseases.DThe system has been tested in real houses.70Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?ASmart house feels your painBSmart house enters every familyCSmart house saves moneyDSmart house makes you comfortableD For the first century or so of the Industrial Revolution, increased productivity led to decreases in working hours. A generation ago social planners worried about what people would do with all this new-found free time. In the US, at least, it seems they need not have bothered.Although the output per hour of work has more than doubled since 1945, leisure (freetime) seems reserved largely for the unemployed. Those who work full-time spend as much time on the job as they did at the end of World War II. In fact, working hours have increased noticeably since 1970.There are several reasons for lost leisure. Since 1979, companies have responded to improvements in the business climate by having employees work overtime rather than by hiring extra personnel. Most increased production doesnt relate to the employment. Some firms are even downsizing as their profits climb. Its more profitable to ask 40 employees to labor an extra hour each than to hire one more worker to do the same 40-hour job.Although employees complain about long hours, they, too, have reasons not to trade money for leisure. People who work reduced hours pay a huge price in career terms. Its taken as a negative (负面的) signal about their commitment to the firm. Many managers find it difficult to measure the contribution of their staff to a firms well being, so they use the number of working hours instead of the output to evaluate the employees. Well aware of this, employees adjust their behavior accordingly.It may take some time before workers can successfully trade increased productivity and money for leisure time. The reality is that the U.S. marker for goods has focused on fulltime, two- career households. Car makers no longer produce cheap models, and developers do not build the tiny bungalows that served the first postwar generation of house seekers.In a word, in U.S., goods are appropriate only for high incomes and long hours.71What was the result of the industrial revolution?ALess working time.BMore unemployment.CFewer factories.DMore jobs.72 have got more free time to enjoy themselves since 1945.AThe employeesBThe unemployedCThe employersDSocial planners73One reason why employees dont want to trade money for leisure is that .Athey dont want to be considered to be lazy.Bthey have to pay a lot of money for leisure.Ctheir companies are lacking in employees.Dthey love their companies so much.74It can be inferred from the text that .Aemployees are facing a reduction in working hours todayBincreased leisure time would benefit two career householdsCcompanies have no set standard to evaluate their staffDhigh incomes dont guarantee Americans enough leisure time75The passage is mainly about .Awhat has brought about less working timeBwhy employees want to make more moneyCwhy employees have less leisure timeDwhat a good employee should be like 第卷（共45分）注意事项：1用黑色或蓝色钢笔，圆珠笔直接答在答题纸上。2答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。第四部分：书面表达（共两节，满分45分）第一节：阅读表达（共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分）阅读下面的短文，请根据短文后的要求答题（请注意问题后的字数要求）1 When the online game Happy Farm became a hit, the catch phrase “Have you stolen any vegetables today?” was the pop way for young people and white collar workers to greet their friends. But now that line has a competitor. Since the Copenhagen Climate Conference, when world leaders met to discuss global warming, people have taken to saying, “Have you reduced your carbon emissions (排放) today?” when they meet up with a friend.2 The idea is that we should all be leading low carbon lives; we should be trying to save energy, and so reduce our carbon emissions. And we can do this just by making small changes in our everyday lives.3 We should be aware of the challenges we face; we urgently need to take measures to protect our environment.4 Let me give you an example from my own life. I always walk rather than ask my father to take me by car when I need to get somewhere that is a contribution to decreasing carbon emissions. Ive also asked my parents to plant more trees in the garden, because trees absorb carbon dioxide and .5 Also, recycling water and turning out lights when theyre not being used helps. And we can spread the word: We can call on people around us to act in the same way, to do everything in their power to make a positive difference.6 Everyone likes to think of the future as a beautiful place, but unless we take up the cause of the low carbon lifestyle that future may not become a reality. So, next time you meet up with a friend, remember to ask. What have you done today to reduce the size of your carbon footprint?76Whats the main idea of this passage? (Please answer within 15 words) 77Which sentence in the text is the closest in meaning to the following one? We wont have a bright future life until each of us take part in the campaign of low carbon lifestyle. 78Fill in the blank in paragraph 4 with proper words. (please answer within 5 words) 79List at least three activities related to low carbon lifestyle from the text. (Please answer within 9 words in each blank)Activities 80Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 into Chinese.