高一英语Unit 3 语法学练案

高一英语Unit 3 语法学练案编号: Unit 3 Discovering Useful Structures 主编: 审核: 高一备课组学生信息: 班级: _ 学习小组: _ 姓名: _学习内容:：反意疑问句(附加疑问句)的概念、构成、功能及运用。学习目标： 1. To identify the meaning, form and function of tag questions; 2. To form the correct structures of tag questions; 3. To use tag questions in active role-play in the context of sports event.学习重点： To be able to use tag questions in daily expressions.【听课笔记】 Tag Questions / The Disjunctive Question_【探究活动1】反意疑问句(附加疑问句)的基本概念和功能Read the conversations below and underline the tag questions and their answers. (P40, Activity 1)1. Amy: Its not a real sport, is it? 2. Adam: That sounds interesting, doesnt it?Shen Qi: Yes, it is. Julie: Sure, it does.3. Lin Tao: Hi! Its a beautiful day, isnt it?Han Jing: Yes, it is. Im going to play soccer. Can you come along and join us?Lin Tao: Sorry, I cant. Ive got to meet my adviser. By the way, our school soccer team won at last, didnt they?Han Jing: No, they didnt. Its too bad.Summary: 反意疑问句，又称附加疑问句，主要用于口语，其作用是说话人向对方验证自己的陈述或者判断，也可以用于祈使句表示请求或者建议。Exercise: 1. Mary wants to be a teacher, _ _?2. Dont open your book, _ _?3. There is a kite over there, _ _?【探究活动2】反意疑问句(附加疑问句)的基本结构(1) 前肯, 否疑? 型4. You are an actor, _ _?5. He likes soccer, _ _?6. We have ever been to Shanghai, _ _?(2) 前否, 肯疑? 型7. It wasnt fine yesterday, _ _?8. You wont go to America, _ _?9. They cant finish it by Friday, _ _?(3) 前有否定词hardly, never, nothing, few, little, no, seldom, none, tooto, 肯疑? 型10. Jane can hardly speak Chinese, _ _?11. Few people eat wild animals now, _ _?12. There is nothing important in the newspaper, _ _?(4) 前有否定词缀un-, dis- im-等构成的反义词, 否疑? 型13. Its unfair to treat me like this, _ _?14. He looks unhappy, _ _?【探究活动3】几种特殊句式的反意疑问句(附加疑问句)(1) 祈使句(肯), will you/wont you/can you/cant you?15. Come along with me, _ _?(2) 祈使句(否), will you?16. Dont make any noise, _ _?(3) lets型祈使句, shall we?17. Lets go home, _ _?(4) let us/me型祈使句, will you?18. Let us help you, _ _?(5) 感叹句, 否疑?19. What a hardworking boy, _ _?(6) must(必须), mustnt / neednt?; mustnt(禁止), must?20. You must work hard at English, _ _?21. We mustnt miss the final, _ _? must表推测, “一定,肯定”, 反意疑问句与must后面动词一致。22. You must be Jack, _ _?23. She must have gone home, _ _?24. Bob must have arrived here yesterday, _ _?(7) I / We (dont) think / suppose / believe / imagine / expect that-clause, 肯/否与主句一致，主、谓与从句一致。25I think he will come in an hour, _ _?26. We dont believe that the news is true, _ _?(8) used to do , usednt / didnt ?27. He used to make mistakes, _ _?(9) I wish , may I?28. I wish to go with you, _ _?(10) Im , arent I? I am not , am I?29. I am right, _ _? 30. Im not wrong, _ _?【探究活动4】反意疑问句(附加疑问句)的主语问题。(1) 基本原则：与前面的句子主语一致，且只能是代词。31. Mary is a nurse, _ _?(2) There be句型， there?32. There was nothing in the room, _ _?(3) This / That ., it?; These / Those , they?33. That is a new car, _ _?34. These resources belong to the state, _ _?(4) Something / anything / nothing / everything , it?35. Everything is ready, _ _?(5) Somebody / someone / everyone / everybody / no one / nobody , they(口语中) / he(正式文体中)?36. Nobody was late, _ _?【探究活动5】反意疑问句(附加疑问句)的语调(升调/降调)-见课本P. 109【探究活动6】反意疑问句(附加疑问句)的回答（肯定事实答yes，否定事实答no）-见课本P. 109【探究活动7】反意疑问句(附加疑问句)的解答步骤。Step 1 判断（判断用肯定还是否定）Step 2 找动（找句子的助动词：be用be，动词原形用do，三单does，过去did，完成have/has）Step 3 换代（将主语换为代词）Practice: 1. Finish Activity 2 on P. 40 of the textbook2. Finish Exx 2, 3, 4 on P. 85 of Workbook.【巩固提升】一、Complete the following tag questions:1. Jack wasnt playing soccer, _ _?2. Their parents have gone to London, _ _?3. I have never been to Australia, _ _?4. We had a meeting just now, _ _?5. She seldom goes to the cinema, _ _?6. There used to be a temple here, _ _?二、Translate the small dialogue: A你从未去过美国，是吗？ _ _ _ _ _ _, _ _?B是的，没去过。我想有一天去参观一下。 _, _ _. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.C不，我去过。我已去过三次了。 _, _ _. _ _ _ _ _ _.