学位英语复习资料:完成对话

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完成对话一、考试大纲要求二、答题步骤及技巧总结三、考试场景应用四、专项训练一、考试大纲要求本部分共有三段不完整的对话,设10道试题。第一段对话4个空格,下面有用来完成对话的四个选项,要求考生根据对话内容将全部四个选项分别填入对话中的空格。第二段和第三段对话分别设3个空格,下面有用来完成对话的四个选项。二、答题步骤及技巧总结1、浏览对话,理解对话场景,确定双方人物关系2、浏览选项,确定某些选项的大概位置区分句子的类型(从功能上区分)查看句首单词首字母是否大写。查看选项里面是否有代词3、按照顺序做题区分句子的类型(从功能上区分)注意上下文重复的地方注意上下文时态的一致性注意对话的基本原则对别人的道歉应本着宽容的态度 对别人的赞美应表示谦虚 对别人的喜事表示祝贺 对别人的悲事应表示同情4、先易后难,通过排除也可以选出正确答案。三、考试场景应用1、见面(Greetings)Tom: Nancy! Is that you? Nancy: Hi, Tom!Tom: How are you? Its been ages! How are you getting along?Nancy: Im just fine.(1)_Tom: Of course not! But when I called your office the other day they told me you didnt work there anymore.Nancy: Thats right. I was laid off.Tom: (2)_Nancy: Its okay. I was just thinking about leaving anyway.Tom: What are you doing these days?Nancy: (3) _Tom: Youre kidding! Well, congratulations!A.I opened my own company in Beijing.B.Oh that is too bad! Sorry to hear that.C.If you know I changed my job?2、介绍(Introduction)Tom: Here in the middle with the beautiful white hair is my mother. We call her Joy.Jane: (1)_Tom: Yeah, we always have. Here next to my mother on the left is Andrew, my father.Jane: With the glasses?Tom: Yeah, with the glasses and the bald head. Isnt he cute? Actually, he looks pretty good for someone 70 years old, dont you think?Jane: He sure does. And your mother (2)_Tom: No, shes five years younger. She turned 65 just last month.Jane: Does your father still work?Tom: No.(3)_A. Is she the same age?B. You call your parents by their first name?C.Hes retired now.3、邀约(Invitation)Tony: Hi, Blaire. So whats the plan?Blaire: (1)_Tony: Thats a good idea. I havent played tennis for ages.Blaire: Great! Is 7:00 all right?Tony: Could you make it a little later? I have to work until 6:30.Blaire: Thats no problem. What time do you want to meet?Tony: I am sure I can make it to the tennis court by 7:30, but how about having dinner first? (2)_ and I didnt have time for lunch.Blaire: Ok.I know a fantastic Chinese restaurant.Tony: I dont really like Chinese food.(3) _A.Do you feel like playing tennis tonight?B.Could we go to an Italian restaurant instead?C.Its really busy around here today.4、家常话题(Likes and dislikes)Mary: What did you think of the movie?Jany: I thought it was gorgeous! I loved it!Mary: You did? (1) _Jany: Why? What didnt you like about it?Mary: For one thing, there was too much violence in it, always fighting and killing!Jany: But it was just an action movie!Mary: And the story was silly too.(2)_ Jany: Well, you see, the stories are always simple in those movies.Mary: What did you like about it?Jany:(3)_ And I like the movie star. The young guys are crazy about her!A.It was very exciting, wasnt it?B.Always the same old thing.C.But I thought it was boring.5、家庭对话Joshua: Dad. Allowance day. Can I have my allowance?Father: Oh. I forgot about that.Joshua: You ALWAYS forget.Father: I guess I do.(1)_ Joshua: Just $13.Father: Well, Im not sure if I have that much.Joshua: Go to the bank.(2)_ Father: Lots of money, uh? Uh, well, I think the bank is closed.Joshua: Then, what about your secret money jar under your bed?Father: Oh, I guess I could do that.(3)_ Joshua: Im going to put some in savings, give some to the poor people, and use the rest to buy books.Father: Well, that sounds great, Joshua.A.So, what are you going to do with the money?B.You have lots of money.C.How much do I owe you?6、商量问题(Bring up a topic)Tom: Um, Susan? Theres something I have to ask you.Susan: (1)_Tom: Well, you know, (2)_ and its really not holding up very well.Susan: Right.Tom: Sometimes, when I was driving the car, I wondered if I could ever make it to the destination. And it happened.Susan: It did?Tom: Yes,(3) _A.it broke down yesterdayB.About what?C.my car is on its last legs7、购物(Shopping)Woman: Can I help you?Man: Yes, (1)_ Its her birthday, so I want something special.Woman: Well, how much do you want to spend?Man: Oh, (2) _.Woman: Oh? Well, how about a nice ring?Man: Thats a good idea. Mmm how much is this one?Woman: Thats, er, $1,259.Man: Oh, er, well, its er, not the right design for my daughter.Woman: Well, heres a beautiful bracelet. Its only $454.Its eighteen-carat gold.Man: Hmm, well no.(3) _ I dont like the shape. How about that calculator over there?Woman: The calculator? But I thought you wantedMan: Oh, its beautiful! How much is it?Woman: Its, er, $7.85.Man: Its perfect! Ill take it.Shell love it!A.Thats not quite right.B.I need something for my daughter.C.Money doesnt matter.8、建议(Suggestions)Erica: Well, Jerry, listen up, youve got to start thinking to change your car now.Jerry: (1)_Erica: You could buy a new car, or (2)_Jerry: Which means, were up against a big decision, arent we? Well, I am not sure, but if I trade it in, I will have to check out some used cars right now.Erica: Treat me a drink and I can help you choose one.Jerry: Will you? Oh, thank you so much! But, (3)_, I will go check up my budget and make sure if everything is all right.A.just trade it in and buy a second hand.B.But you know it would cost much to buy a new one.C.first things first9、问路(Asking for directions)Man: Im looking for the subway station.Woman: Are you going by car or on foot?Man: On foot. Why? Is that far?Woman: (1)_Man: Thats okay.Woman: Go down to the corner and turn right at Sixth.Man: Yeah.Woman: (2)_Thats Jackson Street. The station is on Jackson about a quarter of a mile from Sixth.Man: So, (3)_ and at the second street, I turn left and go down Jackson. Thatll take me right to the station.Woman: Thats right.A.I turn right at the cornerB.Its a good fifteen-minute walk.C.Walk two blocks and turn left.10、出租车(Take a Cab)Cabbie: (1)_Tom: The San Francisco Hilton, please? Sir, its cold, eh?Cabbie: Well, (2)_, you know, in November, December, January. Its often very rainy, and it sometimesTom: But it gets very hot in the summer, doesnt it?Cabbie: Not really.Its not like the rest of California, it gets warm though, in July and August.(3)_ Uh, oh.Here comes the rain! Just like England!Tom: Thats right. A.Thats the best time to visit.B.San Francisco is usually coldC.Where to?11、打电话(On the Phone)Helen: HelloTom: Is this Helen?Helen: (1)_ Whos it?Tom: Oh, hi, its Tom.Helen: Oh, Tom, yes, Hello!Tom: Hows everything?Helen: Good! Whats up?Tom: I was wondering if you were free tomorrow?Helen: Tomorrow? Well, Um(2) _ Why?Tom: Im planning a ten year anniversary reunion with former classmates.Helen: Really! How nice! What time?Tom: Tomorrow evening.Helen: Oh, shoot! (3)_.Ive got an appointment with the boss.A.I havent got any definite plans yet.B.Im afraid I cant.C.Speaking.12、看医生(Seeing a Doctor)Doctor: What has been bothering you?Patient: I have a stuffy nose and a sore throat. Plus, Ive been coughing a lot.(1) _ Doctor: Any stomach pains?Patient: Actually, yes. My stomachs been upset for a few days.Doctor: (2) _ Its been going around lately.Patient: Anything I can do for it?Doctor: Ill prescribe some medicines for you to take.(3) _ Patient: Does that mean I shouldnt go to work?Doctor: Only when you feel up to it.You should stay home for at least a day or two.A.It sounds like a flu.B.I also advise resting for a couple of days.C.Boy, when it rains, it pours.13、人物评价John: (1)_Jane: Much busier and a lot more challenging than my old one.(2)_John: How are you getting along with the colleagues in your department? Jane: Not bad Im pretty sure well all get along well in the future.John: I have faith in you.(3)_.Jane: Thanks for your encouragement.A.Im sure you will be a good managerB.How is your new position going?C.But I can handle it.四、专项训练Dialogue OneMAN: You look worried this evening, dear. Whats the trouble?WOMAN: Im going through the telephone bill. Its over 100 pounds. _MAN: I dont think weve used the telephone more than usual, have we?WOMAN: But the long-distance calls and telegrams are very high. Who made all these expensive calls to London? I dont remember making them. _MAN: Oh, that must be Jacks calls. Anne was staying in London with her uncle in October. Jack rang her up nearly every evening.WOMAN: Oh, did he? _MAN: Jacks only earning 300 pounds a month.WOMAN: What long talks they must have had!MAN: Yes, but do remember they are young. _ Father sent me a check for Christmas, you remember? I havent spent it all yet.WOMAN: I wasnt serious, dear. Use your fathers money for yourself. Im sure there are lots of things you like.A. Do you know anyone in London?B. Well, he can pay for the calls, then.C. Last month it was under 70 pounds.D. Ill pay for Jacks calls to Anne.Dialogue TwoMAN: Sit down, please. Take it easy. Whats your name, please?WOMAN: AliceMAN: _WOMAN: My house was broken into last night.MAN: Can you describe what happened last night?WOMAN: Yes. At 6 oclock, my husband and I left home to attend a friends birthday party. We didnt get home until midnight. When I opened the door, we found that someone had entered our house by the window.MAN: _WOMAN: Yes. My diamond necklace is gone. _MAN: Can you tell me anything more?WOMAN: The man living opposite our house said that he had heard a sound of glass being broken at about 11. After a while, he saw a tall man with long hair come out of my house.MAN: Well, well look into the case right away. If we have any news, well let you know.A. Have you got anything stolen?B. So are my computer and two valuable vases.C. Whats the matter, Madam?D. Were sure to find the thief.Dialogue ThreeMAN: Hi, Jenny. Is it true youre moving to London?WOMAN: Yes, it is.MAN: _WOMAN: Work, mainly. Im sure Ill be able to find a job there.MAN: Youre probably right, _WOMAN: I hope Ill find a flat to share with somebody. That way it will be cheaper.MAN: Yes, thats a good idea. _WOMAN: No, I dont think so. My parents have offered to take care of it. And I dont think it would be happy in the city.MAN: Youre probably right. But arent you afraid of moving to such a big place, especially after living in a small village?WOMAN: Not really. I think Ill enjoy myself. Theres so much to do there. I expect I wont miss the countryside much and I can always come back and visit.MAN: Well, I just hope youll invite me to stay when you get settled.A. but where are you going to live?B. Why will you leave us?C. What made you decide to do that?D. Are you taking your dog with you?7
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