高一英语单词竞赛及答案

20122013学年度合肥滨湖寿春中学高一下学期英语单词竞赛(满分100分，时间90分钟)一. 单项填空（共30小题，每小题1分，满分30分）1. What are you doing out of bed, Tom? Youre _to be asleep.A. supposed B. known C. thought D. considered2. She made a _in our plan to play basketball when it started to rain.A. recovery B. switch C. point D. exchange3. I have been convinced that the print media are usually more _and more reliable than television.A. accurate B. ridiculous C. urgent D. shallow4. - The cars give off a great deal of waste gases in the streets. - Yes. But Im sure something will be done to _air pollution.A. reduce B. relieve C. collect D. warn5. I watched as you faced the _of completing your studies, starting companies with Dad, while still being a model and a Mom of five kids.A. choices B. chances C. challenges D. changes6. The government has lost a great deal of _because of the large increase in food prices.A. strength B. support C. agreement D. vote7. It happened-whether by accident or_-that the two of them were left alone after all the others had gone.A. plan B. design C. purpose D. control8. John knows so much about the stars and I am sure it would be impossible to find his_.A. similarity B. reflection C. sameness D. equal9. Which _did she take part in the Winter Olympics?A. affair B. event C. incident D. matter10. My hometown is an undeveloped land. It can be _as a tourist destination under the wise leadership of the local government in future.A. preserved B. charged C. convinced D. promoted11. He began to take political science _only when he left school.A. strictly B. truly C. carefully D. seriously12. The room is in a terrible _;it cant have been cleaned.A. form B. shape C. mess D. condition13.In order to put an end to poverty, the World Bank has switched its _to providing technical Assistance and long-term loans to developing countries.A. base B. process C. struggle D. focus14.In this battle, about five hundred soldiers were killed and one thousand more were_.A. injured B. wounded C. destroyed D. harmed15. -Are you still mad at her? -Not really, but I cant _that her remarks hurt me.A. deny B. refuse C. reject D. decline16. Theres no _from my bedroom window except for some factory chimneys.A. view B. scene C. sight D. look17. Last year the number of students who graduated with a driving license reached 200,000, a(n)_of 40,000 per year.A. average B. number C. amount D. quantity18. A new _bus service to Tianjin Airport started to operate two months ago.A. normal B. usual C. regular D. common19. -Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency? -Well，you know, English is my _.So it is my best choice.A. strength B. talent C. ability D. skill20. The Harry Potter books are quite popular; they are in great _in this city.A. quantity B. progress C. production D. demand21. Nothing can discourage him from _his promise, for he is a very honest man.A. carrying B. breaking C. performing D. making22. The blind boy playing the piano at the party _us with his excellent talent.A. encouraged B. praised C. impressed D. remembered23. She devoted herself _to her research and it earned her a good reputation in the field.A. strongly B. extremely C. entirely D. freely24. In just a decade, the company has been _from a family business to a large operation.A. transformed B. transmitted C. transplanted D. transported25. It was difficult to guess what her _to the news would be.A. impression B. reaction C. comment D. opinion26. -What do you think of my work, Miss White? -Ill come _to the point-your work isnt good enough.A. further B. adequately C. deeply D. straight27. This kind of house is very _of the style in the southern part of China .You can see them everywhere.A. normal B. common C. similar D. typical28.Theres no doubt that the past years have seen _of progress in economy of the country, as more and more people moved into new houses.A. impressions B. views C. signs D. features29. Made to her _at the famous tailors shop, the dress fits her well.A. measure B. step C. process D. arrangement30. After the earthquake, the first thing the local government did was to provide _for the homeless families.A. accommodation B. occupation C. equipment D. furniture二英汉互译（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）31.expert n._ 32.suffer v._ 33.传统，惯例 n_34.就个人而言adv_ 35.幸运地adv_ 36.质量；品质n_ 37.occasion n_ 38.celebration n_39.目的地n_ 40.全世界地adv_ 41.往返来回_42.习惯于_ 43.deep in thought_ 44.hold ones breath_45.fill out_ 46.陷入麻烦，陷入困境_47.寻找，寻求_ 48.因为某事向某人道歉_49.突然，忽然_ 50.被理解，把什么讲清楚_三单词拼写（根据首字母提示或句意填写单词，每空一词，每词1分，共30分）51. The Peoples Republic of China was f in 1949, as we all know.52. The c that appeared three times in different forms in the Olympic opening ceremony means “harmony” in English.53. It will be a great c for the students to get used to the new campus life.54. The young man v to do the job for the poor children in the remote area.55. Its really unbelievable. Can you i the three-year-old boy walking home alone from the park？56. All the things dont (要紧) now.57. The artwork is a (典型的) example of his style.58. The two friends c (竞争) with each other in study.59. The young man was put in prison because of his c a crime.60. Mr. Smith will marry Miss Jones. We have received their (邀请).61. All of us should make a (贡献) to humans. 62. We would like as many people as possible to a our lecture.63. Smoking will a our health.64. Some experts dont see hope in the future of cyberspace, so they appear to be p .65. A large population of the local people are (居住) on the island.66. The (气候) in China varies from area to area.67. The gifts can r (代表) the best wishes to your friends.68. The d of radium (镭) marked the great progress in science.69. He disagreed with me at the beginning, but I p him eventually.70. How we can with (处理)this problem remains to be discussed.71. I wonder why such an old man is so e and never feels tired.72. I will be waiting for you at the entrance to the pub with a s (标识)painted with red lobster.73. The man spent a month h for a job, but with no luck.74. Nowadays, more and more young people go abroad for f (进一步的)education.75. A to the report, a million people suffer from the disease every year.76. The local government has already carried out a b on drunk driving.77. We should take effective m (措施)to improve the air quality.78. She was the only one to (幸存)the accident.79. You should to your parents for your mistakes.80. President Obama mentioned in the speech that it might take a while for the whole country to r from the hurricane.四用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（每题1分，共10分）81. Many people are trying to find a _(relax) job with high pay.82. It was very _(crowd) on the bus because there were too many people on it.83. When I entered the office, my boss (try) to repair his computer.84. Unfortunately, many people became (able) after the earthquake.85. He (live) in Shanghai for about ten years when he was young.86. The Vikings were the first Europeans (reach)America.87. He changed so much that he was beyond (recognize).88. Dolphins can measure 4 metres in (long).89. Watch some fish (fly) through the water.90. In 982 AD, there were as many as 10,000 Vikings (live) in Iceland.五阅读下列短文，根据上下文猜测划线单词的意思，选择正确答案（每题1分，共10分）ASome people believe that cigarette smoking is dangerous and should therefore be considered a health hazard. They want their government to create antismoking programs. People differ as to how strong these anti-smoking campaigns should be. Some of the strongest campaigns would try to completely eliminate cigarette smoking. Supporters of these programs would try to ban cigarette smoking completely in public places. Others would try only to restrict the number of places where people could smoke. Such restrictions would not try to eliminate public smoking completely, but only to curb smoking by reducing cigarette consumption.91. hazard A. safety B. danger C. habit D. safely92. antismoking A. agreement with smoking B. non-smokingC. disagreement with smoking D. cook smoke93. campaign A. actions or program B. jokes or hobbiesC. camping or outing D. a kind of wine94. eliminate A. elect or choose B. buy or sellC. receive or accept D. get rid of or put away95. ban A. forbid by law B. support by law C. break law D. write law96. restrict A. enlarge B. enrich C. limit D. spread97. curb A. control B. cut C. keep D. raise98. consumption A. jumping B. working C. producing D. usingBE-mail systems at thousands of companies offices around the world were attacked by a virus called “Mellissa” that disguised itself as “an important message” from a friend.99. disguised A. dress B. cover up C. paint D. noticeCThe Romans built great aqueducts to carry fresh water from the mountains to the cities. Many of these aqueducts are still standing today. The Romans also built great pipes under the ground to carry the sewage. The Roman Emperors even set up a government health service. They built the first great public hospitals in Europe, and they paid doctors to look after poor people.100. aqueducts A. something which was used to produce waterB. something invented by a Roman EmperorC. a big pipe under the groundD. something built to supply clean water20122013学年度合肥滨湖寿春中学高一下学期英语单词竞赛答题卡班级 姓名 考号 一. 单项填空（共30小题，每小题1分，满分30分）1 A B C D 2 A B C D3 A B C D 4 A B C D 5 A B C D 6 A B C D 7 A B C D 8 A B C D 9 A B C D 10 A B C D 11 A B C D 12 A B C D 13 A B C D 14 A B C D 15 A B C D 16 A B C D 17 A B C D 18 A B C D 19 A B C D 20 A B C D 21 A B C D 22 A B C D 23 A B C D 24 A B C D 25 A B C D 26 A B C D 27 A B C D 28 A B C D 29 A B C D 30 A B C D二英汉互译（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 三单词拼写（根据首字母提示或句意填写单词，每空一词，每词1分，共30分）51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. 四用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（每题1分，共10分）81. 82. 83. 84. 85. 86. 87. 88. 89. 90. 五阅读下列短文，根据上下文猜测划线单词的意思，选择正确答案（每题1分，共10分）91 A B C D 92 A B C D93 A B C D 94 A B C D 95 A B C D 96 A B C D 97 A B C D 98 A B C D 99 A B C D 100 A B C D 20122013学年度合肥滨湖寿春中学高一下学期英语单词竞赛答题卡班级 姓名 考号 一. 单项填空（共30小题，每小题1分，满分30分）1 A B C D 2 A B C D3 A B C D 4 A B C D 5 A B C D 6 A B C D 7 A B C D 8 A B C D 9 A B C D 10 A B C D 11 A B C D 12 A B C D 13 A B C D 14 A B C D 15 A B C D 16 A B C D 17 A B C D 18 A B C D 19 A B C D 20 A B C D 21 A B C D 22 A B C D 23 A B C D 24 A B C D 25 A B C D 26 A B C D 27 A B C D 28 A B C D 29 A B C D 30 A B C D二英汉互译（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 三单词拼写（根据首字母提示或句意填写单词，每空一词，每词1分，共30分）51. founded 52. character 53. challenge 54. volunteers 55. imagine 56. matter 57. typical 58. compete 59. committing 60. invitation 61. contribution 62. attend 63. affect 64. pessimistic 65. located 66. climate 67. represent 68. discovery 69. persuaded 70. deal 71. energetic 72. sign 73. hunting 74. further 75. According 76. ban 77. measures 78. survive 79. apologise / apologize 80. recover 四用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（每题1分，共10分）81. relaxing 82. crowded 83. was trying 84. disabled 85. lived 86. to reach 87. recognition 88. length 89. flying 90. living 五阅读下列短文，根据上下文猜测划线单词的意思，选择正确答案（每题1分，共10分）91 B 92 C 93 A 94 D 95A 96 C 97 A 98 D 99 B 100 D