高中英语《Unit 2 Heroes》Sports Stars课下作业 北师大版必修1

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Section Sports Stars.单词拼写1She has an _ (令人惊异的) talent for languages.2As an _ (运动员),you should want to get the best result.3His grammar is _ (糟糕的),especially when he writes articles.4He is a _ (冠军) at playing table tennis in our school.5She has got _ (辉煌的) achievements in the field of biology.单项填空1More than fifty students competed _ each other in the composition competition.But they could only compete _ three medals.Aon;forBagainst;withCagainst;on Dwith;for2On New Years Eve New York City holds an outdoor _ which attracts a crowd of a million or more people.Aincident BeventCcase Daffair3Mr.Smith is strict_his daughter_her job.Awith;withBin;atCwith;in Din;in4Youve made _rapid progress_Chinese.Aa;in B不填;inC不填;on Da;at5I havent seen Ann for _ long that Ive forgotten what she looks like.Asuch BveryCso Dtoo6_ him,his stepmother was also kind to him.AFortune for BFortunate withCFortunately to DFortunately for7Why can you say the plan they made was almost _?Because it would be a great waste of time and money.Avaluable BlegalCreliable Duseless8I wonder why Jenny _ us recently.We should have heard from her by now.Ahasnt written Bdoesnt writeCwont write Dhadnt written9So far this year we _ a fall in pork prices by between 5 and 10 percent.Asaw BseeChad seen Dhave seen10Will you go to the party?Of course,I will _.Aif invited Bif having invitedCif I invited Dif I be invited.阅读理解AOne day,as Jesse James and his team members were riding through Missouri,they saw a farmhouse and stopped to ask for something to eat.A widow (寡妇) lived there with three small children.She didnt have much in the house,but shared with them what she had.It was while they were eating lunch that Jesse James noticed that something was troubling this kind widow.He questioned her about it,and she broke down and told him her story.She had to pay for the rent of the house on that very day,and since her husband had died,she did not have money to pay it.Her landlord was not a kind man,and refused to allow them to rent the house.He was sure to put her children and herself out on the street.“How much money do you need to pay the rent?”Jesse asked the widow.“Fifteen hundred dollars,”the widow cried.Jesse James took out his money bag,counted out 1,500 dollars and gave it to the widow.“I cant take this,”she didnt accept it,but Jesse James insisted she use the money to pay off the rent and buy the house for the poor family.“Just make sure you get a receipt (收据),”he warned her,and she promised that she would.Then he got a description of the man,and left with his friends.Jesse James and his friends waited in the woods near the house until the landlord had collected his money from the widow.Then they rode out onto the road and stole their money back from the landlord.1In the farmhouse James and his friends wanted to _.Aask for something to drinkBask for something to eatCsteal some moneyDfind a place to sleep2From the passage we can learn that the woman was _.Apoor and unkind Brich but unkindCpoor but kind Drich and kind3The woman should pay the landlord _ for the rent of the house.A1,500 dollarsB15,000 dollarsC1,350 dollars D1,650 dollars4Who got the $1,500 at last according to the story?AThe widow.BThe widows children.CThe landlord.DJesse James and his friends.BRoughly during 800 BC when the first diamond (钻石) was discovered in India,its beauty impressed the world and was even thought to have some magical powers.The diamond is very hard and tough stone;its a symbol of strong and long lasting union.However,the first purpose of placing these diamonds on the rings is simply to add a sparkle (闪光) to the ring itself.Making it more attractive and impressive was only seen worn by the wealthy and those of royalty (皇族)The first engagement ring set with a diamond was the one given by the Archduke Maximilian to Mary of Burgundy back in 1477.During the Renaissance age,some engagement rings were produced with a piece of diamond in crystalline form.There were also engagement rings that have multiple diamonds designed in decorations and alphabet letters.Rings were also carved with love messages and flowers.The discovery of diamonds in Brazil made diamond engagement rings more popular and fashionable especially during social events and balls.During the Victorian Age,because of the Industrial Revolution and additional supply of diamond found in Africa,diamond engagement rings were not anymore private to the rich member of society but to the public as well.What makes the gemstones more interesting are the different colors they have and that the ring may be customized as the users conditions about the meaning of the stone according to months.One example is if the womans birthday is in January,her engagement ring may be made with garnet(石榴石),which is the stone for that month,and which means devotion.5What was the first diamond used to do?ATo cut things.BTo be placed on a ring.CTo please the king.DThe passage doesnt tell us.6We can infer from the passage that diamond is _ at first.Aonly a decoration on ringsBto show off the wealth of the richConly used by royaltyDadded to an engagement ring7Why could common people also wear a ring with a diamond?ABecause of the Industrial Revolution and additional supply of diamond.BBecause of the increase of peoples wealth.CBecause of the discovery of diamonds in Brazil.DBecause of peoples demand.8The last paragraph is mainly about _.Athe cost of diamond according to colorsBthe names of diamond according to users conditionsCthe meaning of diamond according to monthsDthe meaning of diamond according to names详解答案.1.amazing2.athlete3.awful4.champion5.brilliant.1.选Dcompete against/with sb.for sth.为争取某物和某人对抗。2选Bincident通常指小事件;event指重大的、引人注目的事件;case事例,实例,事实;affair多用复数形式,指“事务”。由语境可知B项切题。3选Cbe strict with sb.in sth.“在某方面对某人要求严格”。4选Bprogress是不可数名词,不加冠词;make progress in表示“在某方面取得进步”。5选C由句意“我那么久没见安了,以致于我已忘了她长得什么样了”及句中引导结果状语从句的连接词,可知用so.that.结构。6选D句意:幸运的是,他的继母对他也很和蔼可亲。fortunately for sb.意为“对某人来说幸运的是”,为固定搭配。fortune为名词,fortunate为形容词,均不能在句中作状语。7选D前一分句句意:你为什么说他们做的计划几乎是无用的?useless“无用的,无效的”符合句意。valuable“有价值的”;legal“合法的”;reliable“可信赖的,可依靠的”。8选A根据后面句子的语境和前一句的时间状语“recently”,可知此处应用现在完成时,表示至今尚未收到来信。9选D句意:到目前为止,今年的猪肉价格已下降了5%到10%。so far“到目前为止”,通常与现在完成时连用,故D项正确。10选A句意:“你去参加那个聚会吗?”“如果被邀请,我当然会去。”if引导的条件状语从句的谓语动词用一般现在时表示将来。if invited为if I am invited的省略形式,意为“如果被邀请”。.语篇解读:杰西詹姆斯在美国是一位人尽皆知的传奇人物,他以劫富济贫而闻名于世,本文就是很好的一个例证。1选B细节理解题。詹姆斯和朋友骑马穿过Missouri的时候,看到了一家农舍,就停下来想要些吃的。2选C推理判断题。这位寡妇独自一人带着三个孩子,家境非常贫困,但是她倾其所有为詹姆斯和他的朋友提供午餐,说明她虽然贫穷但是善良。3选A细节理解题。寡妇说她要付的房租是fifteen hundred dollars,也就是1500美元。4选D推理判断题。最后一段提到了詹姆斯和朋友们等候在房东回家的路上,等房东收完房租后他们又把钱都偷了回来,所以最后拥有了这笔钱的是他和他的朋友。5选D细节理解题。通读全文可知,文中没有介绍第一颗钻石的用途。6选A推理判断题。根据文章第一段的第三句可知,开始只是为了增加戒指的光度,故可推知,它只是一个装饰品,选A项。7选A细节理解题。根据文章第三段第二句可知,因为工业革命和非洲大量的钻石供应,普通人也能买起钻石的订婚戒指了,故选A项。8选C主旨大意题。根据最后一段的理解可知,本段主要讲述了按照女性生日的不同月份,订婚戒指上的钻石有不同的含义,故选C项。- 6 -
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