高中英语《Unit 3 Celebration》Parties课下作业 北师大版必修1

Section Parties.单词拼写1The law cant be a_in every case.2On Valentines Day she received a b_of flowers.3He finally got a job in a company paying good s_.4The people in the party dressed s_.5He decided to keep off a_after the car accident.单项填空1As we all know，all living things_the sun for their growth.Ainsist onBdepend onCconnect to Dcome on2He bought a _of flowers for her.Agroup BtypeCcrowd Dbunch3Scientific research results can now be quickly _to factory production.Aused BappliedCtried Dpracticed4Which of the two computer games did you prefer?Actually I didnt like _.Aboth of them Beither of themCnone of them Dneither of them5Luckily，he was_for the interview.Aall the time Bahead of timeCin time Dthe whole time6John and I will celebrate our fortieth wedding anniversary next month.Oh，_！Acheer upBwell doneCgo ahead Dcongratulations7Its high time you had your hair cut；its getting_.Atoo much long Bmuch too longClong too much Dtoo long much8Has your mother _ from work so far?Acame BdiedCsuffered Dretired.完形填空Why did I come today？I wondered.My Christmas_1_contained several people that claimed they wanted nothing，but I knew their feelings would be hurt_2_I didnt buy them anything，so gift buying was_3_but fun.Hurriedly and _4_， I finished shopping and joined the long checkout lines.In front of me were a boy of about 5 and a younger girl.She carried a beautiful pair of shiny，gold house slippers.When we finally_5_the checkout register，the girl_6_placed the shoes on the counter.She treated them as though they were a _7_.“That will be$6.09，”the cashier said.The boy_8_his pockets.He finally came up with $3.12.“I guess we will have to put them back，”he _9_said.“We will come back some time，maybe tomorrow.”With that statement，a soft_10_broke from the little girl.“But Jesus would have loved these shoes，”she cried.“Well，well go home and work some more.Dont cry.Well surely_11_，”he said.Quickly I handed$3.00 to the cashier.These children had waited in line for a long time.And，_12_，it was Christmas.Suddenly a pair of arms came around me and a small voice_13_ said，“Thank you，lady.”“What did you_14_when you said Jesus would like the shoes？”I asked.The boy answered，“Our mommy is sick and going to _15_.Daddy said she might go before Christmas to be with Jesus.”The girl spoke，“My Sunday school teacher said the streets in heaven are shiny gold，just like these shoes.Wont mommy be_16_walking on those streets to _17_ these shoes？”My eyes_18_as I looked into her tearstained face.“Yes，”I answered，“I am_19_she will.”Silently I thanked God for using these children to_20_me of the true spirit of giving.,1.A.planBlistCgoods Dpurchases2A.if BbecauseCunless Dsince3A.something BnothingCanything Deverything4A.patiently BunconfidentlyCunwillingly Dcuriously5A.approached BpassedCchecked Dfound6A.immediately BhesitantlyCshyly Dcarefully7A.gift BtreasureClife Dprize8A.opened BtouchedCtore Dsearched9A.bravely BuncertainlyCslowly Ddoubtfully10A.howl BsobCsmile Dsigh11A.leave BcomeCreturn Darrive12A.above all Bat lastCat least Dafter all13A.gratefully BsweetlyCgracefully Dkindly14A.request BmeanCattempt Dexpect15A.hospital BtombCheaven Dsky16A.equal BcomfortableCconvenient Dbeautiful17A.wear BmatchCshow Dfit18A.pained BshutCflooded Ddried19A.sure BafraidCglad Dconfident20A.inform BwarnCcure Dremind.阅读理解What Is a Harvest Festival?Harvest Festival is a celebration of the food grown on the land.In England，we have given thanks for successful harvests since pagan times(异教徒时代)We celebrate this day by singing，praying and decorating our churches with baskets of fruit and food in a festival known as “Harvest Festival”，usually during the month of September.Harvest Festival reminds Christians(基督教徒)of all the good things God gives them.This makes them want to share with others who are not so fortunate.In schools and in churches，people bring food from home to a Harvest Festival Service.After the service，the food that has been put on display is usually made into parcels and given to people in need.When Is Harvest Festival?Harvest festivals are traditionally held on or near the Sunday of the Harvest Moon.This is the full moon which falls in September，about Sept. 23. Unlike the USA and Canada，the UK does not have a national holiday for Harvest Festival.History of Harvest FestivalTraditions and CustomsHarvest Festival used to be celebrated at the beginning of the Harvest season on 1 August and was called Lammas，meaning “loaf Mass”Farmers made loaves of bread from the new wheat crop and gave them to their local church.They were then used as the Communion bread during a special mass thanking God for the harvest.The custom ended when Henry broke away from the Catholic Church，and nowadays we have harvest festivals at the end of the season.Farmers celebrated the end of the harvest with a big meal called a harvest supper.This was rather like a Christmas dinner，but as turkeys were unknown at that time，a goose stuffed(填充)with apples was eaten.Goose Fairs are still held in some English towns，but geese are no longer sold.The tradition of celebrating Harvest Festival in churches as we know it today began in 1843.1Which of the following statements is true?AHarvest Festival is celebrated only in UK.BHarvest Festival in UK began in 1843.CDuring Harvest Festival the British have a national holiday.DFarmers used to give bread to the churches during Harvest Festival.2Harvest Festival is usually celebrated _.AanywhereBin schools and churchesCin villages Din the fields3We can infer from the text that _.AHarvest Festival is celebrated in August or SeptemberBHarvest Festival is the most important festival in BritainCtraditional festivals will sometimes be affected by politicsDHarvest Festival will be celebrated only when the harvest is good4During Harvest Festival the British will do the following EXCEPT _.Aeating geese stuffed with applesBsinging，praying and decorating the churchesCgiving food to those who are not so fortunateDhaving a big meal called a harvest supper together详解答案.1.applied2.bunch3.salary4.smartly5.alcohol.1.选B句意：众所周知，万物生长都要依靠太阳。depend on“依靠”，符合句意。insist on“坚持”；connect to“连接”；come on“加油；快点”。2选Da bunch of表示“一束”，而a crowd of表示“一群，一伙(人)”。3选B句意：现在的科学研究成果可以很快被应用于工业生产。apply sth. to sth.意为“把应用于”，C、D两项都不能与介词to搭配；be used to名词/代词/动名词，意为“习惯于”，不符合句意，故选B。4选B考查部分否定与全部否定。I didnt like either of them.相当于 I liked neither of them.5选Cin time(for sth.)“及时赶上，来得及(做某事)”。6选D考查交际用语。对方要庆祝结婚四十周年，答话人当然应向对方表示祝贺，故选D项。congratulations意思是“恭喜恭喜！祝贺你！”cheer up“振作起来，高兴起来”；well done表示“赞赏”，意思是“做得不错”；go ahead“前进，干吧，说吧，开始干”。7选B考查形容词和副词的排序。句意：你真该理发了；你的头发太长了。短语too much“太多”；much too表示“太”，可修饰形容词、副词。8选D句意：到目前为止，你妈妈退休了吗？retire from“从退休”符合句意。come from“来自”；die from“因而死”；suffer from“遭受”。.语篇解读：圣诞节前，作者去购物，收银台前作者看到一对小兄妹想给快要死去的妈妈买鞋，但钱不够，她帮助了他们，也从中领悟到了“给予”的真正含义。1选Blist这里指作者准备送圣诞节礼物的人的名单。2选A如果不给他们买礼物，他们会觉得受了伤害。3选Canything but fun意为“绝不是快乐的事情”。这里表明作者不愿意做这些事情。4选Cunwillingly不情愿地，对应上文的这种情绪。5选Aapproach向靠近，接近。6选D那个小女孩小心地把鞋放在柜台上。7选Btreasure珍宝，小女孩视鞋如掌中之宝。8选D男孩在口袋里搜寻钱，说明他的钱不够。9选A从下文孩子说的话，知道这些钱是他们自己的劳动所得。为了安慰妹妹，因此男孩显得很勇敢。10选Bsob啜泣，呜咽，小女孩很伤心。11选C男孩安慰妹妹说，再去挣更多的钱，还会返回这里来买这双鞋。12选D毕竟，现在已经是圣诞节了。13选Agratefully感激地。14选B这里是作者问孩子刚才的话是什么意思。15选Cheaven天堂，指孩子的母亲就要死去。16选D穿着这双和天堂的街道的颜色相配的鞋走在天堂的街道上，母亲一定很漂亮。17选Bmatch搭配，协调。18选Cflood这里指充满泪水。19选A作者回答孩子说她确信他们的母亲会很漂亮。20选Dremind提醒，对应文章的开头。作者原来认为给别人买礼物是一件麻烦的事情，而孩子的行为提醒了作者“给予”的真正意义。.1选D细节理解题。根据第四段第二句可知，过去农民们把自己制作的面包送给教堂。2选B细节理解题。答案可从第二段第三句得知。3选C推理判断题。对比第二段和第四段内容可知，由于亨利八世脱离了天主教会，此后丰收节的庆祝活动在时间和方式上都发生了一些变化。可见民族节日的内容和形式往往也会受政治的影响。4选A细节理解题。根据第五和第六段：吃填有苹果的鹅的习俗是1843年亨利八世脱离天主教之前的事。- 7 -