新目标八年级英语上Unit10SectionB

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Unit 10 If you go to the party, youll have a great time! Section B Lead in What will you do if you have so much money? If I have so much money, I will buy a big house/car, give some to the poor, travel around the world, get an education(接受教育 ), go to college, If it is fine , Ill go swimming. If it rains , we wont go to climb the moutain. If it is windy , children wont go hiking. travel around the world make a lot of money be famous get an education go to college 1a Which of the things below are the most important to you? Circle three things. 1b Listen. Look at the list in 1a. Write A before each thing the soccer agent talks about and P before each thing Michaels parents talk about. _be happy _travel around the world _go to college _make a lot of money _be famous _get an education 1c Listen again. Complete the sentences. 1.If you join the Lions, _ 2.If you become a Lion, _ 3.And if you work really hard, _ 4.If you become a soccer player, _ 5.But if I don t do this now, _ c a. you ll be famous. b. I ll never do it. c.you ll become a great soccer player. d. you ll never go to college. e.you ll travel around the world. 1d Student A is Michael. Student B is his friend. Student B, give Student A advice. A: What do you think I should do? Can you give me some advice? B: I think you should go to college. A: But if I go to college, Ill never become a great soccer player. 2b Look at the statements and then read the passage quickly. Which statement expresses the main idea of the passage? a. If people have problems, they should get advice from an expert. b. If people have problems, they should talk to other people. c. If people have problems, they should keep them to themselves. 2c Read the passage again and answer the questions. Discuss your answers with a partner. 1.What is the worst thing to do if you have a problem? _ 2. Why didnt Laura want to tell her parents about her lost wallet? _ 3. What is the first thing you should do when you want to solve a problem? _ 4. Why can our parents give us good advice about our problems? _ 2e Ask three students the following questions. Take notes of their answers. 1.What problems do you have with schoolwork? 2. Who do you talk to about these problems and why? 3. Who else can you get advice from? 4. Do you always tell your parents about your problems? Why or why not? 5. Do you ever give advice to your friends about their problems? What advice do you give? 3a Talk to someone you know. Find out his/her three biggest worries. Try to think of some solutions to the problems and write them down. Problems Possible solutions 4 Your school is taking part in the project “ We Can Help!” Add more items to the poster. Then talk about what you will do if you take part in the project. A: What will you do if you visit an old peoples home? B: If I do that, Ill bring the old people some flowers. We Can Help! old peoples home visit school clean-up childrens hospital visit _ _ Explanation 1. travel around the world (P76) 周游世界 (1)travel此处用作不及物动词,意为“ 旅行;游历”。 He travelled across a desert last year. 去年他横穿沙漠旅行。 Nothing can travel faster than light. 光比任何东西都传播得 快。 I like travelling.我喜欢旅行。 (2)around此处为介词,意为 围绕 , around the world 意为 “在世界各地”,相当于 all over world或 throughout the world. The people around the world all love peace. 全世界的人都 爱好和平。 Explanation 2. If people have problems, they should try to keep them to themselves. 如果人们有困难,他们应该尽力保守秘密。 ( 1) problem为可数名词,意为“问题;难题”。通常指被 提出的问题,特别指疑难的、困难的问题,着重指存在的 等待解决的问题,尤其是指比较棘手的问题或有关运算方 面的问题,常与动词 solve连用。 The oldest boy at camp was a problem to his teacher.对老 师来说野营中的男孩是个问题。 The little boy can already do simple problems in arithmetic. 那个小男孩已经能做简单的算术题了。 ( 2) keep sth. to oneself意为“保守秘密”,也可表示“不 将某事说出去”。 Dont tell it to others, please keep it to yourself.别把这件事 告诉别人,请保守秘密。 She always keeps her ideas to herself. 她总是不把自己 的想法告诉别人。 Explanation 3.Sometimes they have problems with their schoolwork, and sometimes with their friends. (P77)有时他们有关于 他们学业方面的问题,有时有关于朋友方面的问题。 have a problem with 意为“在 (方面)有问题或困 难”。 I have a problem with my car.我的车出了问题。 4.Some people believe the worst thing is to do nothing. (P77)一些人认为最坏的事情是什么事情也不做。 to do nothing为动词不定式短语作表语。动词不定式短语可 以放在连系动词后面作表语,表达按计划 ,安排等要发生 的事情。 My dream is to be a scientist.我的梦想是当一名科学家。 His job is to clean the hall.他的工作是打扫大厅。 Explanation 5.Unless we talk to someone, well certainly feel worse. (P77)除非我们跟人聊聊,我们将肯定会感到更糟糕。 unless为连词 ,意为“除非;如果不”,本身就表示否定,引 导条件状语从句时,可位于主句之前或之后,位于主句之 前要用逗号与主句隔开,如果放在主句之后,中间不必用 逗号。主句为将来时,从句用一般现在时表示将来。 I wont pass the exam unless I study hard.我不会考试及格 除非我努力学习。 拓展 unless在意义上相当于“ if not” ,其引导条件状语从句与 “ if not” 可互换使用。 我的小妹妹不会哭除非她饥饿时。 My baby sister doesnt cry unless shes hungry. =My baby sister doesnt cry if she isnt hungry. Summary 1.词汇和短语: agent / travel around the world/ get an education 2.重点句型: If you join the Lions, you ll become a great soccer player. If you work really hard, you ll be famous. If you become a professional soccer player, you ll never go to college. If I don t do this now, I ll never do it. 3.学会正确运用 if引导的条件状语从句。 If I study hard, Ill If I become a teacher, Ill If I become an actor ,Ill If I become a reporter, Ill If I become a policeman, Ill If I become a doctor, Ill If I become an athlete, Ill Group work Talk about what will happen if. Grammar 1.在 If条件状语从句中,主句用一般将来时,从句用 一般现在时表示将来。(主将从现) 2.在 If条件状语从句中,如果主句有 must, can, may 等情态动词,从句用一般现在时。(主情从现) 3.在 If条件状语从句中,如果主句是祈使句,从句用 一般现在时。(主祈从现) will be happy gets an education will go to college will travel around the world is famous Practice 根据汉语,完成句子 1.If you always help others, you_(高兴 ). 2.If Tom_(接受教育 ), he ll find a good job. 3.If you work hard, you_(上大学 ). 4.If I have free time, I _ (环游世界) . 5.If Lucy_(出名 ), what will she do? am is buys feel have 用所给词的适当形式填空 1.If I _(be) free, Ill visit my aunt next Sunday. 2.If it_ (be) fine tomorrow, I will go hiking. 3.If Mary _ (buy) an MP5, she will use up all her money. 4.If I_ (study) hard, Ill win the English competition. 5.Have a good rest if you_(feel) tired. 6.You can go shopping with me if you _(have ) free time this afternoon. study Homework 1. Write a passage about what you will be in the future and what will happen to you in the future. 2. Complete the Self Check 1 2 3.
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