2021高考一轮复习主谓一致专题讲解课件

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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,2021/1/15,#,主谓一致,保持,清醒,集中精力,many a+可数名词单数+谓语动词单数,His trousers _(be)too long to wear.,今年高考将会比以前更显得公平,能把聪明的人选出来,大家在一个平台上竞争,坏事有时候会变成好事。,not only.,Cwas being built Dis being built,Allthescientificevidence_thatincreasinguseofchemicalsinfarming_damagingourhealth.,many vs many a,An apple _(eat).,Either you or one of your students _ to attend the meeting to be held tomorrow.,shows;are,many a+可数名词单数+谓语动词单数,many vs many a,one of vs only one of,AareBisCbeDare,show;isD.,show;isD.,Aencourages Bencourage,The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities _rising steadily since 2010.,show;are B.,Care;was Dis;was,many+可数名词复数+谓语动词复数,are;takeD.,今年高考将会比以前更显得公平,能把聪明的人选出来,大家在一个平台上竞争,坏事有时候会变成好事。,一个句子主语与谓语在人称和单复数上要保持一致,主谓一致,01,She _(be)a doctor.,03,You _(be)a student.,02,I _(be)a teacher.,目录,is,am,are,An apple _(eat).,Some apples _(eat).,is eaten,are eaten,A,survey of the opinions of experts _that three hours of outdoor exercise a week _good for ones,health.,A.show,;are,B.shows,;is,C.show;is D.shows;are,Generally,,,students inner motivation with high expectations from others_essential to their development.,A,is,B,are,C,was,D,were,It is important to remember that success _ a sum of small efforts made each day and often _ years of achieve.,A.is;takes,B,.are;takes,C.are;,takeD,.is;take,Allthescientificevidence_thatincreasinguseofchemicalsinfarming_damagingourhealth.,A.show;are,B,.shows;are,C.show;is,D,.shows;is,The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials,the,rest of which_ saved for other purposes.,A,is,B,are,C,was,D,were,The company had about 20 notebook computers but only one-third _ used regularly,Now we have 60 working all daylong,A.isB.areC.wasD.were,.,The university estimates that living expenses for international students _ around$8,450 per year,which _ a burden for some of them.,A.are;is,B,.is;are,C.is;is,D,.are;are,主谓,一致,易错点,01,一词之差有区别,03,就远原则因伴随,02,就近原则变化多,主谓,一致,易错点,01,一词之差,有区别,03,就远原则,因伴随,02,就近原则,变化多,一词之差有区别,many vs many a,one of vs only one of,a number of vs the number of,many vs many a,many,+,可数名词复数,+,谓语动词复数,many a,+,可数名词,单,数,+,谓语动词单数,许多,It is reported that many a new house_ at present in the disaster area.,A,are being built,B,were being built,C,was being built,D,is being built,one of vs only one of,She is one of the girls who _Zhou Shen.,She is the only one of the girls who _,Zhou Shen.,A,loves;love,B,love;love,C,loves;loves,D,loves;loves,One of,+,可数名词复数,+who/which/that,引导的定语从句,+,从句谓语动词复数,one of vs only one of,The only/very One of,+,可数名词复数,+who/which/that,引导的定语从句,+,从句谓语动词,单,数,one of vs only one of,One of the girls _(love)Zhou Shen.,loves,the number of,+,可数名词复数,+,谓语动词,单,数,one of vs only one of,a number of vs the number of,a number of,+,可数名词复数,+,谓语动词复数,The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities _rising steadily since 2010.,A,isB,are,C,has been,D,have been,就近原则变化多,there be,eitheror,neithernor,not only.but also,就近原则变化多,谓语,动词的单复数与距离谓语动词近的主语保持一致。,Either you or one of your students _ to attend the meeting,to be held tomorrow,.,A,areB,isC,beD,are,就,远,原则因伴随,together with,along with,as well as,accompanied by,except but rather than,besides in addition to,like including,就远原则因伴随,谓语,动词的单复数与距离谓语动词远的主语保持一致。,I,together with Miss Qiao,_(be)going to Shen Zhen this Summer holiday.,am,The teacher together with the students _ discussing“Reading Skills”that _ newly published in America,.,A,are;were,B,is;were,C,are;was,D,is;was,Allthescientificevidence_thatincreasinguseofchemicalsinfarming_damagingourhealth.,are;takeD.,show;are B.,Aencourages Bencourage,not only.,Aare;were Bis;were,但如果这类名词前用了a pair of、a piece of、a kind of、a series of 等来修饰时,谓语动单复数与计量单位的名词保持一致。,Allthescientificevidence_thatincreasinguseofchemicalsinfarming_damagingourhealth.,谓语动词的单复数与距离谓语动词近的主语保持一致。,一个句子主语与谓语在人称和单复数上要保持一致,Cwas being built Dis being built,like including,Cis encouraged Dare encouraged,The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities _rising steadily since 2010.,one of vs only one of,is;is D.,Aencourages Bencourage,The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities _rising steadily since 2010.,Cwas being built Dis being built,show;isD.,Chas been Dhave been,Either you or one of your students _ to attend the meeting to be held tomorrow.,All the employees except the manager _ to work online at home,.,A,encourages,B,encourage,C,is encouraged,D,are encouraged,特殊,01,Every boy and every girl _(be)treated in the same way in our school.,is,由,each,、,every,、,no,修饰的名词作主语时,即使有,and,连接多个并列主语,谓语动词仍用单数形式。,Eating too many sweets _(ruin)your teeth.,ruins,不定式,动名词,主语从句 作主语时,谓语动词用单数。,02,His trousers _(be)too long to wear.,are,Shoes trousers jeans glasses,作主语时,谓语动词用复数。,但如果这类名词前用了,a pair of,、,a piece of,、,a kind of,、,a series of,等来修饰时,谓语动单复数与计量单位的名词保持一致。,03,This pair of glasses _(be)found in the bag.,is,.,While running regularly cant make you live forever,the review says it _(be)more effective at lengthening life than working,cycling or swimming.(18.,全国,1),is,She is the only one of the gi
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