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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Unit 2,Arnwick,was a city with 200,000 people.,Module 9 Population,Work in pairs and answer the questions.,Using the words in the box to help you.,countryside field flat hospital job office rubbish village,Because they want to look for work,and have a better life.,1.Why do people move to cities?,2.What are the problems of big cities?,Pollution,crime,loneliness,rubbish collection.are the problems of cities.,Listen to the passage and check the true sentences.,1.Parkville was a quite village.,2.,Arnwick,was a city with 200,000 people.,3.Parkville now has a population of more than one million.,4.The local school in,Paekville,has 2,000 pupils.,5.Big cities need more money for public services.,Read and answer the questions.,What was,Parville,(,帕克威尔,)when Jos grandparents first came to,Parville,?,2.What is,Arnwick,(,阿恩威克,)?,3.What is Parkville now?,It was a quiet country village.,It is a city near,Parville,with 200,000 people.,It is a part of,Arnwick,with over a million people.,4.Why did people move to the big city,Arnwick,?,5.How long does Jo take to go to school now?,People wanted to find jobs and they needed a place to live.,It takes an hour by bus.,Para.1,Para.3,Para.4,Para.5,Para.2,New problems.,The lesson we got from the story.,C.The old Parkville.,D.The new needs.,E.The changes in Parkville.,Read the passage again and match the headings with the paragraphs.,Where did they live in Parkville?,They lived in,a small house close to fields and hill.,Para.1 The old Parkville.,Was Parkville far from,Arnwick,?,2.Why were buildings built outside the centre of,Arnwick,?,3.What problem does Jos family have to live in a flat?,No,it was near,Arnwick,.,Para.2 The changes in Parkville.,Because it was expensive to live in the centre of,Arnwick,.,It is very crowded,and rubbish is also a problem.,What happened to the small local school five years ago?,2.How many pupils are there in the school in,Anwick,?,3.How does Jo get to school now and how long does it take?,4.What problem does the journey to school cause?,It closed down.,2,000 pupils,Para.3 New problems.,2,000 pupils,By bus.An hour,A lot of traffic and pollution.,Para.4 New needs.,Arnwick,needs more,schools,buses and _.It needs fresh,_,clean,_,and better _.It needs more _ to protect people.It needs _,to do all these things.,Fill in the blanks.,hospitals,public service,more money,police,Para.5 The lesson we got from the story.,Is Parkville a real place?,2.What does the writer want to tell us?,No,it is just a story.,Population increase is a big problem in big city.,Pollution,rubbish collection,traffic.are the problems of cities.We should protect our Earth.,Parkville(country village),People arrived in,Arnwick,.,Parkville(became a part of,Arnwick,),Arnwick,became larger.,New problems(education,traffic,pollution),More things needed(school,buses,hospitals,fresh air,clean water,police,more money),Retell the story according to the clue.,Where do you live,in a village,a town or a city?,What problems do you think your hometown has?,Do you have any ideas of solving these problems?,Free talk,room,此处为不可数名词,意思是“空间,地方”。可用,little,，,much,，,no,，,plenty,等词修饰。可构成,make room for(,给,让出地方,),；,take up room(,占地方,),；,leave room for(,留出空间给,),等短语。,There is no more room in the computer file.,计算机文件里没有空间了。,1.theres no room for,Language points,There isnt enough room for all the furniture.,没有足够的地方放置全部家具。,The table takes up a lot of room.,这张桌子占去很多地方。,How do you make room for great work in your life?,你怎样在生活中给更重要的事情留出空间？,We must prepare a room for our guest.,我们必须为客人预备一个房间。,room,为“房间”时，是可数名词。,My books take up too much room.,我的书占据了太多的空间。,Leave room for this big box.,留出地方放这个大箱子。,辨析,space,place,room,的用法区别,三者均可表示“空地”、“空间”，区别如下：,(1),泛指一般意义的“空地”或“空间”，,space,和,room,均可以用，但前者根据情况可用作可数或不可数名词，而后者通常只用作不可数名词。如：,The large table takes up too much space room.,这张大桌子太占地方了。,There isnt enough space room for all our luggage.,没有足够的地方可以放我们的行李。,Here is an empty place,put the box here.,这里有个空地方，把箱子放在这里吧。,注意：,place,表示“太空”、“宇宙”，是不可数名词，而,room,表示“房间”，是可数名词。,He was staring into space.,他极目远眺。,This is one of the largest rooms here.,这是这里最大的房间之一。,(2)place,表示“空地,地方”，其含义通常比较具体，且往往指座位，有时与,seat,同义。如：,Well try to get places(=seats)at the front of the hall.,我们要设法弄到大厅前面的座位。,There are only two places(=seats)left for tonight.,今晚只剩两个座位。,-Is there any room space in the boat?,船上有空处吗,?,-Yes,that place in the corner is empty.,在那边角落里还有个空位。,1.Could you make _ for me?,2.Is there _ for me in the car?,3.Is there any _for me in the car?,4.I want to live in a _which is warm in winter.,room,room,space/room,place,Fill in the blanks using room,space and place.,Practice,There is no enough _,in the corner to put the table.,A.place,B.room,C.floor,D.ground,解析：根据句意知道,，,这里表示没有地方放桌子。选A的同学要注意place表示地点，是可数名词,。,B,2.close down,close down,关闭；停业,All the stores and shops in this city dont close down on Sundays.,这个城市的大小商店星期天都不关门。,It is midnight and we are now closing down.,时间已到午夜，本台现在停止广播。,The theatre has had to close for lack of support
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