必修3unit1词汇(教育精品)

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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Unit 1,Festivals around the world,1.take place,Nothing took place that night.,take place,指经过安排的事情,happen,偶然发生,碰巧发生,break out,灾难、疾病、战争等突然爆发,The World War _ in 1914.,The football match will _ tomorrow.,A terrible traffic accident _ last night.,broke out,take place,happened,take place,happen,break out,的比较,2.celebration:,celebrate,celebrate your birthday/Christmas/your success/the Spring Festival,congratulate,congratulate you on your success,sb on sth,sth,congratulation,congratulates on your success to you,s on sth to sb,3.hunter:,hunt for:look for,1.Millions of people,starved to death,during the war.,2.When will the dinner be ready?Im,starving.,4.starve,starve to death,be starving,starvation,5,.in memory of,1.The museum was built,in memory of,the famous scientist.,2.He wrote a poem in memory of his late wife.,6,.belief,beyond belief,难以置信,不可思议,believe,believe sb,believe in sb,believe in yourself,believe it or not,_,he asked me to marry him.,Do you _ God?,3.I _ him,but I dont _ him.,Believe it or not,believe in,believe,believe in,7.,dress up:dress sb up,1.You dont have to,dress up,.Come as you are.,2.Children love,dressing up,in Halloween.,3.He dressed up as a policeman.,wear(be wearing),have on,be in,be dressed in,表状态,put on,dress sb(oneself)in,表动作,Jack is _ a black jacket today.,A.having to B.put on,C.wearing D.dressed,C,_ in her best clothes,the,girl tried to make herself _,at the party.,A.Dressing;to be noticed,B.Dressed;noticed,C.Get dressed;noticed,D.Dressed;noticing,B,8,.trick n,play a trick on sb=play tricks on sb,trick sb.into doing sth.,trick sb.out of sth.,1.The naughty boy loves,playing tricks on,others.,2.He tricked me into lending him 100 dollars.,3.He tricked me out of my money.,哄骗某人做某事,骗取某人某物,9.arrival:,arrive,10,.gain,1)gain experience/the first prize,2)gain weight/confidence/strength,3)No pains,no gains.,1)She quickly gathered her books and left the room.,2)The teacher gathered us all together and made an announcement.,3)Detectives have spent months gathering evidence.,11,.,gather,12.,award,win an award for sth,award sb sth=award sth to sb,A gold medal was awarded to the winner.,reward:n,回报,报酬,悬赏金,reward:reward sb for sth,How can I reward you for your help?,13.,admire,1)I admire you for your courage2)I admire your courage.3)I am admiring the moon.,admiration n.,14.,look forward to(doing)sth,.,We are looking forward to the Spring,Festival.,2)Hes looking forward to hearing from you.,The day were looking forward to_(come)at last.,She looked forward_ (see)what had happened.,15,.as though=as if,It looks as if/though it is going to rain.,It sounds as if he loves the girl very much.,3),He behaved,as if/though,nothing,had happened,.,4)He talks,as if/though,he,knew,everything.,5)He learns English so hard as if he would go to the USA.,as if/as though,的虚拟,1,与现在事实相反,,用过去式,。,2,与过去事实相反,,用过去完成式。,3,与将来事实相反,,用,would/could+do,16.have fun(with sb),what fun,for fun/in fun/for the fun of it,make fun of,What fun is it to sing a song in the class.,17,.,permission,with/without ones permission,经,/,未经某人的允许,We cant go out without the teachers permission.,permit,permit sb.to do sth,permit doing sth.,1)We dont permit smoking in the office.,2)I dont permit you to smoke in the office.,3)He entered the room without permission.,4)With your permission,Id like to take a photo with you,18.,turn up:,(1)Guess,who turned up at Marys wedding.,(2)The book you have lost will turn up some day.,(3)Please turn up the radio.I want to listen to the news.,19,.,keep ones wod,break ones word,have a word with sb.,have words with sb.,in a word,in other words(,that is to say),20,.,hold one,s breath,take a deep breath,深呼吸,out of breath,上气不接下气,lose one,s breath,喘不过气来;上气不接下气,Hold your breath and count to ten.,He held his breath while the results were read out.,21,.,apologize,apologize to sb.for(doing)sth.,make an apology to sb.for(doing)sth.,accept/refuse an apology,I apologize to you for my breaking your glasses.,22.drown:,Two children drowned after falling into the river.,She tried to drown herself.,They tried to rescue the drowning man.,drown ones sadness/sorrow in coffee/work/alcohol,23,.set off:,Tom,set off,for London yesterday.,The bomb could be,set off,by the slightest vibration.,They set off the fireworkes as soon as it got dark.,24.,remind sb.of sth,remind sb.to do sth,remind sb.that,He,reminded,me,to,get up early.,He,reminded,me,of,my promise.,1),他提醒我那个承诺。,2),他提醒我要早起。,25.forgive,forgive sb for,forgive sth,I will never forgive her for what she did.,I cant forgive his behaviour.,
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