被动语态及主动表被动

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,*,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,Passive Voice,passage,John works in a construction company.He has made great contribution to our city.A department store and a subway designed by him have been built.Now a stadium is being built by him.He always has much work to do.This morning he was told to repair a road near his home.Tomorrow an important meeting will be held in Johns company.Much work will be prepared for the next day meeting.But the road near his home should be repaired as soon as possible.Moreover,his son should be bought a gift for his 12,th,birthday.Wow,how busy Johnson was,is and will be!,have been built.,is being built,was told to,will be held,will be,repaired,should be repaired,should be bought,have,been,built,is,being,built,was,told to,will,be,held,will,be,repaired,should,be,repaired,should,be,bought,be,+,V-ed,The Passive Voice.,Fill the form with all kinds,of tenses of passive voice.,一般将来时,现在进行时,现在完成时,一般过去时,will/shall be done,am/is/are being done,have/has been done,was/were done,Lead in,Rockets _(use)to send up satellites,are used,People _(use)Rockets to send up satellites,use,火箭发射图,The rocket _(send up)into space,is being sent up,People_(send up)the rocket into space,are sending up,The air and the water _,_(pollute),are being,polluted,The people in the village _,_(pollute)the air and the water,are polluting,砍伐图,Trees _(cut)down,Soil _(wash)away,are being cut,will be washed,People _(cut)down trees,are cutting,People _(wash)away Soil,are washing,拳击图,A boxer _(beat)down,has been beaten,The strong man _(beat)down A boxer,has beaten,生病图,The boy may _(infect)with AIDS,have been infected,AIDS may _(infect)the boy,have infected,The twin towers _(attack)in 2001,were attacked,The terrorists _(attack)the twin towers in 2001,attacked,Birds Nest _(build)before the 2008 Olmpic Games.,had been built,People _(build)Birds Nest before the 2008 Olmpic Games.,had built,The rivers _(clean)by our workers before the Beijing Olmpic Games.,The workers _(clean)the rivers before the 2008 Olmpic Games.,had cleaned,had been cleaned,The fans of Zhang Guorong said they _(remembe)him forever.,would remember,The fans of Zhang Guorong said Zhang Guorong,_(remember)by them forever.,would be remembered,表格：被动态基本结构,时态,被动语态结构,一般现在时,一般过去时,现在进行时,过去进行时,一般将来时,过去将来时,现在完成时,过去完成时,am/is/are,done,was/were,done,am/is/are,being,done,was/were,being,done,shall/will be,done,would be,done,have/has,been,done,had,been,done,Turn the following sentences into passive voice:,1.I have finished my homework with the help of him.,2.He is writing a book for children.,3.He will give you an excuse when you ask him to help you.,4.I have learned 800 English words for two years.,5.Father will buy me a new computer if I get better grades.,6.She is taking care of the sick people.,1.My homework has been finished with the help of him.,2.A book is being written for children by him.,3.An excuse will be given when you ask him to help,you.,4.800 words have been learned by me for two years.,5.A new computer will be bought for me by my father,if I get better grades,.,6.The sick people are being taken care of by her.,practice,Fill in the blanks with the given words,1.The road outside our school gate _(already complete)before the term began.,2.The Olympic Games _(hold)in Beijing in 2008.,3.English _(speak)all over the world.,4.A lot of tall buildings _(set up),and people will move in sometime next year.,had already been completed,was held,is spoken,are being set up,practice 1,Fill in the blanks with the given words,5.Foreigners and English people_(ask)to obey the rules in 2012 Olympics.,6.A new bridge _(build)over the river at that time last year.,7.The news _(talk)everywhere now.,8.The readers wanted to know when his novel _(publish).,will be asked,was being built,is being talked,would be published,(1)The police found that the house _and a lot of things _.,A.has broken into;has been stolen,B.had broken into;had been stolen,C.has been broken into;stolen,D.had been broken into;stolen,Practice2,(2)-Have you moved into the new house?,-Not yet.The rooms _.,A.are being painted,B.are painting,C.are painted,D.are being painting,(3)If city noises _ from increasing,people _ shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now.,A.are not kept;will have to,B.are not kept;have to,C.do not keep;will have to,D.do not keep;have to,(4)I need one more stamp before my collection _.,A.had completed B.completes,C.has completed D.is completed,(5)-_ the sports meet might be put off.,-Yes,it all depends on the weather.,A.Ive been told B.Ive told,C.Im told D.I told,(7)-Harry!You _ on the phone.-Oh,_.Thank you.,A.are wanted;I come,B.are wanted;Im coming,C.are being wanted;I come,D.are being wanted;Im coming,(8)My sister wants to work in a power plant which _ still_.,A.is;being built,B.is;building,C.is;to be built,D.has;been built,(9)The maths problem _ among the students soon.,A.is about to be discuss,B.is going to be discussed,C.is to d