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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,英语中的强调句型,It,was about 20 years ago,that,Joe got married.,正是在大约20年前Joe成了家。,在肯定句中,强调句型的结构为:,It is/was+被强调部分+that引导的从句(如果被强调部分是人,也可用who代替that)。,被强调的部分通常是句子的主语、宾语或状语,这种句型不能强调谓语或定语。,Was it you that I saw last night in the cinema?,中文翻译昨天在电影院我看到的确实是你吗?,在一般疑问句中,强调句的结构为:,Is/Was it+被强调部分+that/who。,Who was it that broke the window yesterday?,中文翻译到底是谁昨天打破了窗户?,在特殊疑问句中,强调句的结构为:,被强调部分(由疑问代词或疑问副词充当)+is/was+it+that/who,。,It was not until she took off her dark glasses that I realized she was a famous film star.,中文翻译直到她摘下深色眼镜我才意识到她是一位著名的电影明星。,记住固定用法:It is/was not until+时间+that,“正是直到才”。,(1)It might be Joe that you are thinking of.(2)It must have been his sister that you saw.,1)你所关心的可能正是Joe吧。,2)你看到的想必是他的姐妹。,记住强调句的两种其他结构:,(1)It might be that,(2)It must have been that,例,Where did you interview the composer?It was in the hotel _ he stayed.,A.where B.that,此句看上去很像强调句型,很多同学因而错选B。但选B后意思是:他住在宾馆里。不能回答上文中提出的问题。而应该选A,句子的意思是:是在他住的宾馆。所以,正确地解这一题除了要求对定语从句和强调句型有很好的掌握以外,还考查了对题目所给出的语境的理解。,
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