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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,M,4,U,1,R,evision,Teaching Aims,Enable,students to :,1.,R,eview,the usages of some important words , phrases and sentences,.,2.,Consolidate their cooperation,by doing exercises,.,3. Learn the beautiful sentence structure in a composition.,1.,说服，劝说；使信服,2.,做广告，宣传,3.,评论，议论；评价,4.,目标，目的；以,为目标,5.,使受益；益处；奖金,6.,推广，宣传；促销；促进,7.,咨询；请教,8.,推荐；建议；劝告；介绍,9.,建议，提示；顶端；小费,10.,设计,11.,更新；提供最新信息；使现代化,12.,确定；查明；决定；裁决,13.,有吸引力；呼吁，恳求,14.,个别地；就本人而言；本人,15.,敦促，力劝；竭力主张,persuade,advertise,comment,aim,benefit,promote,consult,recommend,tip,design,update,determine,appeal,personally,urge,写作必会词,广告；广告宣传,欺骗；作弊；骗子,清白的，无罪的；纯真的,治愈；解决；疗法；对策,高兴，满意；乐于做某事,心理的；思想的；精神的,智力，才智；情报,理解力；领悟力,高年级的；级别高的,成倍增加，迅速增加；乘,方面；层面,大众传播媒介，传播工具,目标；靶子；瞄准,分析，分析结果,论说文，文章；短文,advertisement,cheat,innocent,cure,pleased,mental,intelligence,comprehension,senior,multiply,aspect,media,target,analysis,essay,阅读必会词,.,短语检测,1,欺骗,某人做某事,2,想出,；计算出,3,把,表达清楚；被理解,4,虽然,，即使,5,旨在,，打算,6,目的,在于，想要做，旨在,7,牢记,8,吸引,；呼吁,9,上.,当；受,.,骗,10,欺骗,，愚弄,11.,与,.,有关,12.,对,.,造成损害,fool,sb,into doing,sth,figure out,get across,even if,be meant to do,aim to do,keepin mind,appeal to,fall for,play tricks on,be concerned with,cause damage to,本课目标,1. persuade,2. aim,3. benefit,4. recommend,5. determine,6. appeal,7. be meant to do,sth,8. get,sth,across (to,sb,),9. Even if,10. do/does/did,强调句型,Task 1 Key words and phrases,1. persuade,1) While shopping,，,people sometimes cant help _ into buying something they dont really need,A. to persuade B. persuading,C. being persuaded D. be persuaded,2),_,_,my parents, I failed to go to a drama school, where my interest lay.,由于没有说服我父母,我没能上戏剧学校,而那,才,是我的兴趣所在,。,3),He has _ its truth.,他使我相信这是真的,。,C,Not having persuaded,persuaded,m,e of,拓展,：,persuasive adj. 能说服的；善于游说的,persuasion n.劝说，说服,例句：,She has a,_,_,manner.,她有善于劝诱人的态度。,Their,_,_,_,has worn down her,opposition.,他们已经说服她不再反对。,persuasive,persuas,ion,高考,链接,Alice trusts you,；,only you can _ her to give up the foolish idea.,A. suggest,B. attract,C. tempt,D. persuade,2. The number of deaths from heart disease will,be reduced greatly if people _to eat more,fruit and vegetables.,A. persuade B. will persuade,C. be persuaded D. are persuaded,D,D,Translation:,1),This book is aimed at high school students, but,speaks to anyone learning at any stage of life.,_,2),He _,_,_ his gun _,_,_ the target, fired and missed it.,他把枪对准目标开火但没击中,。,3),She went to London _,_,_ finding a job.,她去伦敦旨在找一份工作,。,4),Teamwork is required in order to achieve these _,_,_,为了达成这些目标需要团队协作,。,aimed,aims,with the aim of,at,2,.,aim,这本书的主要客户群体是高校学生，但是声称任何年龄,段的人都可以学习,。,5) The book _ very young children.,这本书是针对年龄很小的孩子的。,6),T,has begun selling tickets online for international flights, _ to cut the market share of trip. com and other competitors.,A,to aim B,having aimed,C,aiming D,being aimed,解析,C,考查非谓语动词用法。,aim to“,目的在于”，这里和句子主语,T,形成主动关系，故选,C,。,is aimed at,3,.,benefit,1),You need,people working _,_,_ the community.,你需要一些为社区利益服务的人。,2),It would be,_,_,_ to keep abreast of development in Asia.,对于亚洲地区的均衡发展大有禆益。,3),This project is of great _,_,_ to everyone,.,这项工程对大家有益,。,4),Both sides have _,_,_ the talks.,双方都从会谈中获益。,for the benefit of,benefited from,beneficial,benefit,D,5) The student _from the training so much that he was _the first prize in the event.,A,benefited; rewarded,B,awarded; awarded,C,awarded; benefited,D,benefited; awarded,4. recommend,1)He _ the young man _ our firm _ the post.,他推荐那位年轻人到我们公司,(,担任那个职务,),。,2)I _ that you _,我建议你辞职。,3)I _ him first.,我建议,(,你,),先见见他。,recommended,to,for,recommend,(should) resign,recommend (your/you) meeting,5.,determine,1,)He has _ nothing can prevent him from going to work in the countryside.,他已经下了决心，说什么也阻止不了他到农村去工作。,2,)This _ immediately.,这使他下决心马上采取行动。,3,)He stayed up too late every night, _ to catch up with his classmates.,A,having determined,B,being determined,C,determined,D,to determine,determined that,determined him to act,C,解析,D,determined,是形容词作状语，表心理状态，否定形式在后加,not to do,，故选,D,。,4)Jack went to college last year and left his parents, _ to return home until he achieves his goal.,A,determining not,B,not determined,C,not determining,D,determined not,6. appeal,1,)Its not easy for the design to _ all ages.,这项设计要吸引所有年龄段的人是不容易的,。,2,)They are _ to build a teaching building.,他们正在呼吁能有一笔钱来修建一座教学楼,。,3),翻译：,Police,have appealed to,the witnesses to come forward.,_,appeal to,appealing for money,1),I _,_,_，but my father would not allow me to.,我想去，但是我父亲不肯让我去,。,2),To raise wage _,_,_ purchasing power.,增加工资意味着增加购买力,。,3),I _,_,_ this money for your daughter.,我是想让你用这笔钱为你女儿买些东西的,。,meant to go,mean you to spend,means increasing,7.,be meant to,旨在，目的是,应该是,4),If that sounds harsh, it _.,如果那声音听起来是刺耳的，它就是如此。,5),Your mum is very kind.,Yeah, my mum is pretty considerate. You know what_she always arranges everything,around me.,A,.,she means B,.,you mean,C,.,I mean D,.,we mean,is meant to,C,6),-,-,-Why didnt you give me a ring?,-Well, I meant _ , but later I forgot.,A. telephoning,B. to telephone,C. having telephoned,D. telephoned,B,补充：,means,means,n. 手段；办法,（,注意：means单复数同,形）,All the possible means,_,_,been tried,.,Every means,_,_,useless for you.,每种手段都对你没用。,have,is,1) by means of,用；依靠；通过某种手段,2) by all means,一定；务必；(表示同意)当然可以，没问题：务必，无论如何，千方百计地,3,),by no means,完全不是；一点也不；决不,(句首倒装),4,),by this means,用这种方法,5),by any means,用一切可能的方法或手段,means,短语总结,翻译,:,(1),They made their fortune,by means of,working hard.,(2),Try,by all / every means,to persuade him to come.,(3) -,Could you lend me your bike?,-,By all means.,(4),By no means,will we give up!,“本打算、本应该做某事”归纳,1.,had meant/intended/planed/hoped/wanted/,considered to do,2. designed/intended/meant to have done,3. would like/be glad to have done,8. get across,词义猜测,(1)I had created a way to,get my message across,while using as few words as possible.,_,(2)Using the new bridge to,get across,will save people a lot of time.,_,(3)The teacher tried to explain the problem but the,explanation did not,get across,to,the class.,_,表达清楚,通过,被理解,(4)What do you think of,Mr,Lis speech?,I dont think that his speech has _to the crowd,for they appeared quite puzzled.,A,got back,B,got across,C,got through,D,got away,B,get,短语拓展,1.,摆脱， 除去,_,2.,顺利应付；克服；解决,_,3.,进展；相处,_,4.,回来，归来；拿回，取回,_,5.,开始认真地做某事,_,6.,收获(庄稼等)；抵达，到达,_,7.,继续,_,8.,从出去；从下来,_,9.,爬过(栅栏等)；超越；度过,_,_,1,0.,穿越；通过(考试等)；接通,_,get,短语拓展,get rid of,get roundget aroundovercome,get along/on with,get back,get down to(doing) sth.,get in,get on with,get out of,get over,get through,1.,摆脱， 除去,2.,顺利应付；克服；解决,3.,进展；相处,4.,回来，归来；拿回，取回,5.,开始认真地做某事,6.,收获(庄稼等)；抵达，到达,7.,继续,8.,从出去；从下来,9.,爬过(栅栏等)；超越；度过,1,0.,穿越；通过(考试等)；接通,Task 2 Filling the blanks (,原文填空,),1.They are also a good way _(,使人们意识到,)the needs of others and the dangers around them.,2. We _(,我们对广告如此习惯,)that we often do not even realize how many we see and hear in a day.,3. There are laws to _people _ (,保护,免受,伤害,)advertisements that cheat people.,4. _play tricks on us though.(,不是所有广告,),5.,PSAs,_(,旨在,)teach us and help us _(,过更好的生活,).,protect,from,to make people aware of,are so used to them,Not all ads,aim to,lead better lives,6. All of these ads _(,目的在,)benefit the public, and you can often learn a lot by following the advice they give.,7._(,当提到,)advertisements, we must all use our intelligence and not be a slave to them!,8. It is important to always try to _(,吸引观众,)in order to get them to react in certain way.,9._(,当你设计一个公益广告时,),，,you may want to ask yourself.,10. There are lots of different ways to _(,将你的讯息表达清楚,)when you are putting together an ad campaign.,are meant to,When it comes to,appeal to the audience,When planning a public welfare campaign,get your message across,Task3 Paraphrase the following sentences and review important sentence structure.,1. ,教材原句,Even if,an ad does not lie, it does not mean it is altogether innocent.,even if,含义,_,可以替换,_,用来引导,_,从句，如果整个主句指将来，,even if,引导的,从句用,_,时态代替将来时。,Translation:,1),即使你失败了，你也会得到一些经验。,_, you will have gained some,experience.,2)The engineers are so busy that they have zero time for outdoor sports activities, _ they have the interest.,A. wherever B. whenever C. even if D. as if,尽管，即使,even though,让步状语,一般现在,Even if/ though you fail,C,3),拓展：,even now _,even then_,even so _,Fill in blanks:,_, it is still a good composition.,I explained it all to him again, but _he didnt understand.,2. ,教材原句, According to the publisher, readers do seem to be interested in this new novel.,这个句子中的,do,作用,_,它只能强调句子的,_,若想要强调句子的其他成分，可以用句型,_.,Translation:,1)Do write to me when you get there._.,即使在现在，尽管这样,即使那时，尽管那样,虽然如此,Even so,even then,强调,谓语,It is/ was.that/ who,到那务必给我写信,2),他昨天的确参加了考试，尽管生病了。,_,_.,3),直到考试失败我才意识到学习的重要性。,(,两种表达,),_,_,4)Ive read another book this week.,-Well, maybe _ is not how much you read but what you read _ counts.,this; what B. that; that C. there; what D. it; that,5),我想知道究竟是谁打破了窗户。,_,He did take the examination yesterday,even though/ if ill.,Not until I failed in the exam did I realize the importance,of study.,It was not until I failed in the exam that I realize the,importance of study.,I wonder who it is that broke the window.,D,Task 4:,本单元作文套用句式：,Not only (,半倒装,),but,also,不但,而且,.,例句：,Not only do,we learn culture ,but,we,also,learn Art.,我们不但学文化而且学艺术。,Not only is she clever but also she is very diligent.,1.,他不但被偷了钱，而且差点丢了命。,Not only did he lose his money, but he was (also) nearly killed.,2.,她不但聪明而且很勤奋,。,翻译,：,旨在,让爸爸尽早戒烟,，,我的妈妈经常对爸爸说吸烟对身体健康,无益,。爸爸他,本多次打算戒掉,香烟，但都以失败告终。一天，我也劝说他不要再吸烟了。他,理解了,我的用意，并,下定决心,不再吸烟。最终爸爸,不但,自己戒掉了抽烟,而且,还开始,呼吁,他的朋友们不要再抽烟了。,运用本单元所学完成下列短文写作,My mother have told my father that smoking,is not beneficial to,health many times,aiming to,have him give it up. While my father,had meant to,quit smoking ,but failed.,One day, I,persuaded,him,not to,smoke again. I,got across my intention to,him clearly and he,was determined not to,smoke any more.,At last,not only did,my father give smoking up,but also,he started to appeal to his friends not to smoke.,Thank you!,巩固练习,1. That traffic accident_ him of his carelessness.,A,treated B,cured C,got D,Took,2. The book didnt _ children probably because the author employed too many scientific terms in it.,apply to B. appeal to C. intend to D. lead to,3.,Youll find this map _ value in helping you to get around New York.,A. with great B. of great C. with very D. of very,B,B,B,4. - How shall we go to that airpaort?,- Well, I recommend _ a taxi.,A. to take,B. taking,C. to taking,D. take,5,.,Im sure you did wrong to him. You know, he did _ help and _ no harm.,A.,meant to; meant B. meant; mean,C. mean to; meant D. to mean; mean,6.,We have to _ the wheat as soon as possible because a storm is on the way.,A. Get away,B. get across,C. get through,D. get in,B,C,D,练习巩固,7,.,The Ministry spokesman on Thursday urged that Tapan to stop making iiresponsible_ on an inaccident in waters off the Diaoyu islands,.,A,comments,B,explanations,C,. arguements,D,debates,8,.,what really _ is not failure itself, but the attitude we have towards it.,A. matters,B.,applies,C.,stresses,D.,fuctions,A,A,9,. Every possible means _ to solve the problem, but it is still a headache to us.,A.is being uesed B.are used,C.has been used D.have been uesed,10,.,A man of great _ always achieves the goals that he sets up,.,A.,decision,B.,determination,C.,observation,D.,imagination,C,B,让步状语从句用法总结,三维设计P82,1,. although,，,though,，,even though,，,even if,都表示“虽然，即使，尽管”之意，,though,和,although,语气较弱，,even if,和,even though,带有强调意味而显得语气更强。,考题,1,We had to wait half an hour _ we had already booked a table.,A. since B. although C. until D. before,答案 B,下划线处之后所述的“我们已经预订了一桌”与前面所述的“我们已经不得不等了半个小时”之间语意相反，四个选项中although表示“即便”，引导让步状语从句最为合适。,考题2 _ most of the earths surface is covered by water, fresh water is very rare and precious.,A. As,B. Once,C. If,D. Although,考题,3, Although he is considered a great writer, _.,A. his works are not widely read,B. but his works are not widely read,C. however his works are not widely read,D. still his works,is,not widely read,英语不允许在连词although、though引导的让步状语从句之后的主句句首重复使用连词，如果要在复合句中强调某种特别的意义，可以在主句的句首加上yet、still等副词,D,A,考题,4,There was never any time for Kate to feel lonely, _ she was an only child.,A. ever since,B. now that,C. even though,D. even as,答案：C 若选A，主句的时态不对。,2. as,引导让步状语从句表示“虽然、即使、尽管”,形容词/副词/名词/动词/过去分词as主语谓语的其他部分。,考题,5,_,_,_, he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class.,A. A quiet student as he may be,B. Quiet student as he may be,C. Be a quiet student as he may,D. Quiet as he may be a student,D,考题,6,_,_,_, I have never seen anyone whos as capable as John.,A. As long as I have traveled,B. Now that I have traveled so much,C. Much as I have traveled,D. As I have traveled so much,C,3. now that / even if (though),考题,7,_youvegotachance,youmightas,wellmakefulluseofit.,A.NowthatB.After,C.,even if,D.Assoonas,答案：A . now that 为原因状语从句。见三维设计P82单项填空1.,译出划线部分,的词义和词性,The whole story is nothing but a pack of,lies,., He,lied,about his age to join the army., The boy,lay,on the sofa., The cure for stress,lies,in learning to relax.,He,laid,a hand on my arm.,The book,lay,open on the desk.,There is a road that,lies,between two mountains.,7. Even if an ad does not,lie, it does not mean it is altogether innocent.,n.,谎话,V.,说谎,v.,躺,V.,在于,V.,处于,(,某种状态,),V.,放置,归纳：,lie,V.,位于,注意,易混词形变化：,撒谎,lied lied,躺,lay lain,lay,放置；产卵,laid laid laying,lying,l,ie,The boy_ on the ground_ that he had seen a cock_ an egg.,A,laying,；,lay,；,lay B,lying,；,lie,；,lie,C,lying,；,lied,；,lay D,lay,；,lying,；,lay,C,tell a lie/lies,说谎,a white lie,意的谎言,a big lie,弥天大谎,lie to sb.,向某人撒谎,lie in,在于；位于,lie down,躺下；屈服,lie on ones side/back/stomach,侧卧,/,仰卧,/,趴着,There,lie(s,).,某地有,常见搭配归纳：,1. Icantake,upto,fourpeopleinmycar.,2. Asadoctor,，,heis,upto,Mr.Smith.,3. Hesnot,upto,thepartofOthello.,4.Its,upto,youwhetherweacceptthepresentornot.,5.,Upto,nowhesbeenquiet.,8. up to,词义猜测,多达,比得上”,能胜任的”。,“由,决定，由,负责,”,“（时间）直到”。,6.,（,2013.,陕西高考）,-Shall we go for a drink at one oclock this afternoon?,- _. Will two oclock be ok?,A,Sure, its up to you,B,Sure, no problem,C,Sorry, I cant make it,D,Sorry, Im not available today,C,
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