中国食品安全检测与质量需求

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,CNCA,本作品采用,知识共享署名,-,非商业性使用,2.5,中国大陆许可协议,进行许可。,专业交流,模板超市,设计服务,NordriDesign,中国专业,PowerPoint,媒体设计与开发,本作品的提供是以适用知识共享组织的公共许可（简称“,CCPL”,或“许可”）条款为前提的。本作品受著作权法以及其他相关法律的保护。对本作品的使用不得超越本许可授权的范围。,如您行使本许可授予的使用本作品的权利，就表明您接受并同意遵守本许可的条款。在您接受这些条款和规定的前提下，许可人授予您本许可所包括的权利。,查看全部,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,中国食,品,品安全,检,检测与,质,质量需,求,求,DaningWANG,，,王大宁,Certification andAccreditation Administration of P.R.China,中国,国家认,证,证认可,监,监督管,理,理委员,会,会,2009.06.25,CNCA,Food SafetyInspection andQuality RequirementsinChina,Introduction,前 言,Followingthe globalizationofthe foodtrade,thepopularity of processedfoods,and thechangeineating habits,foodsafetyisstartingtoaffect peoples lives moreand moreand is arousing publicconcern.,随着食品贸,易,易全球化，,加,加工食品的,便,便利与普及,，,，人们餐饮,习,习惯的改变,，,，食品安全,问,问题越来越,深,深刻地影响,人,人们的生活,并,并受到全社,会,会的高度关,注,注。维护食,品,品安全是各,国,国政府，业,界,界共同的责,任,任！,Outline,提 纲,一、,中国的食品,安,安全管理体,制,制与法律法,规,规体系,二、中国食,品,品安全检测,机,机构与标准,三、中国食,品,品安全的特,点,点及检测质,量,量需求,FoodSafety Management andLegislationSystem inChina,FoodSafety Inspection Organizations andstandardsin,China,Characteristicsof Food Safetyin Chinaand InspectionQuality Requirements,一、中国的,食,食品安全管,理,理体制与法,律,律法规体系,1.,Departmental and coordination,分段管理，,统,统一协调,The Food SafetyCommission,foundedby the China StateCouncil,has leadership of theestablishmentof the food safety work.Fromfarmto fork,food safetyis separatelyresponsible bythe Ministry ofAgriculture,AQSIQ,SAIC,Ministryof Commerce,and the Ministryof Health.Weemphasizethe responsibility of local governments,individual businesses will bear the,primary,responsibilities.,从农田到餐,桌,桌分别由农,业,业，质检，,工,工商，商务,，,，卫生部门,负,负责。国务,院,院成立食品,安,安全委员会,领,领导食品安,全,全工作。强,调,调地方政府,负,负总责，企,业,业是第一责,任,任人，各职,能,能部门分工,负,负责制。,FoodSafety Management and Legislation Systemin China,种植养殖捕捞采摘,生产加工进出口,储藏运输销售,餐饮消费,Planting,Processing+Imp,Exp,Transportation,Retail,Consumers,农业部,质检总局,商务部,工商总局,卫生部,MOA,AQSIQ,MOFOM+SAIC,MOH,一、中国的,食,食品安全管,理,理体制与法,律,律法规体系,FoodSafety Management and Legislation Systemin China,2.,AboutAQSIQ,国家质检总,局,局职责,General Administration ofQuality Supervision,Inspection and Quarantine ofPeoplesRepublic of China(AQSIQ)is authorizedby the State Councilwhich incharge ofnational quality,metrology,importandexport commodity inspection,entryand exit healthquarantine,entry and exit animaland plantquarantine,import and exportfoodsafety andcertification,accreditation,standardization work andtheexercise of thefunctionsof administrative law enforcementagencies.,中华人民共,和,和国国家质,量,量监督检验,检,检疫总局（,简,简称国家质,检,检总局）是,国,国务院主管,全,全国质量、,计,计量、出入,境,境商品检验,、,、出入境卫,生,生检疫、出,入,入境动植物,检,检疫、进出,口,口食品安全,和,和认证认可,、,、标准化等,工,工作，并行,使,使行政执法,职,职能的直属,机,机构。,一、中国的,食,食品安全管,理,理体制与法,律,律法规体系,FoodSafety Management and Legislation Systemin China,3.,About,CNCA,国家认监委,（,（,CNCA,）职责,Certification and Accreditation Administration ofChina(CNCA)isauthorized bythe StateCouncil tosetup and performadministrativefunctions,unified management,monitoring,integrating,andcoordinating the work ofthe national certification andaccreditationauthorities.,中,国,国,国,国,家,家,认,认,证,证,认,认,可,可,监,监,督,督,管,管,理,理,委,委,员,员,会,会,（,（,简,简,称,称,国,国,家,家,认,认,监,监,委,委,）,）,是,是,国,国,务,务,院,院,决,决,定,定,组,组,建,建,并,并,授,授,权,权,，,，,履,履,行,行,行,行,政,政,管,管,理,理,职,职,能,能,，,，,统,统,一,一,管,管,理,理,、,、,监,监,督,督,和,和,综,综,合,合,协,协,调,调,全,全,国,国,认,认,证,证,认,认,可,可,工,工,作,作,的,的,主,主,管,管,机,机,构,构,。,。,一,、,、,中,中,国,国,的,的,食,食,品,品,安,安,全,全,管,管,理,理,体,体,制,制,与,与,法,法,律,律,法,法,规,规,体,体,系,系,FoodSafetyManagementandlegislationSysteminChina,Fourfood-relatedresponsibilitiesofCNCA:,国,家,家,认,认,监,监,委,委,涉,涉,及,及,食,食,品,品,安,安,全,全,的,的,职,职,能,能,有,有,四,四,项,项,：,：,Laboratoryaccreditation(officiallyrecognized)andproficiencytesting,实,验,验,室,室,资,资,质,质,认,认,定,定,与,与,能,能,力,力,验,验,证,证,RegistrationofImp,Expfoodenterprises,Imp,Expcommodityinspectionandquarantinestandards(SNstandard),出入,境,境检,验,验检,疫,疫（,SN,）标,准,准,Foodandagricultureproductcertification,食品,农,农产,品,品认,证,证,一、,中,中国,的,的食,品,品安,全,全管,理,理体,制,制与,法,法律,法,法规,体,体系,FoodSafetyManagementandlegislationSysteminChina,MainLaws,主要法律,FoodSafetyLaw,中华人民,共,共和国食,品,品安全法,QualityandSafety of Agricultural ProductsLaw,中华人民,共,共和国农,产,产品质量,安,安全法,ProductQualityLaw,中华人民,共,共和国产,品,品质量法,Standardizationlaw,中华人民,共,共和国标,准,准化法,Relative,Laws,相关法律,Imp,Expcommodity inspectionlaw,中华人民,共,共和国进,出,出口商品,检,检验法,Animal EpidemicPrevention Law,中华人民,共,共和国动,物,物防疫法,Entry and Exit AnimalandPlant Quarantinelaw,中华人民,共,共和国进,出,出境动植,物,物检疫法,FrontierHealthandQuarantine law,中华人民,共,共和国国,境,境卫生检,疫,疫法,Environmental Protection Law,中华人民,共,共和国环,境,境保护法,ConsumerProtectionLaw.,中华人民,共,共和国消,费,费者权益,保,保护法,等,各部委及,地,地方政府,相,相应配套,了,了比较完,善,善的支持,保,保障体系,Individual ministries ineach territoryandlocal governments implement,relevantsupportingsystems.,一、中国,的,的食品安,全,全管理体,制,制与法律,法,法规体系,FoodSafetyManagement and legislation Systemin China,Inspection organizationandStandards aboutFoodSafetyin China,二、中国,食,食品安全,检,检测机构,与,与标准,FoodsafetyInspection laboratoriesarelocatedin AQSIQ,the Ministry of Agriculture,the Ministryof Health and othergovernment departments.Thetotal numberoftestinglaboratoriesisabout 6000.Among them,中国食,品,品安全,检,检测监,测,测机构,分,分布在,农,农业部,、,、卫生,部,部、国,家,家