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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,Unit 12,Culture Shock,1,-,2,-,主题语境,:,谈论文化,2,-,3,-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,1.owe,vt.,欠,(,情、债等,);,归功于,;,感激,高考佳句,“I think maybe we,”she said.,她说:“我想我们应该向你道歉。”(2015,北京卷,完形填空,),owe,sb,sth/owe,sth,to,sb,欠某人某物,/,把归功于,owe,it,to,sb,to,do,sth,认为应该为某人做某事,owing,to,由于,owe,sb,an,apology,应向某人道歉,owe you an apology,3,-,4,-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,四维热练,(,1,),单句语法填空,David owed his success,the good education he had received in China in his early twenties.,He owed,to his teachers,help that he was admitted to a key university.,(,2,),写作升级,Because of the heavy snow,we put off the football match.,满分表达,the heavy snow,we put off the football match.,to,it,Owing to,4,-,5,-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,2.absorb,vt.,吸收,;,吸引,;,使专心,高考佳句,I don,t want to,modeling.,我不想太过专注于做模特。(2017,全国,卷,语法填空,),absorb,sth,吸收某物,理解,be/become,absorbed,in,专心致志于,;,全神贯注于,absorb,one,s,attention,吸引某人的注意力,get too absorbed in,5,-,6,-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,四维热练,(,1,),用,absorb,或其短语的恰当形式填空,However,when something did interest me,I could become,.,然而,当有什么事确实让我感兴趣的时候,我就会专心致志。(2016,北京卷,阅读理解,A,篇,),The video totally,.,录像完全吸引了孩子们的注意力。,absorbed,absorbed the children,s attention,6,-,7,-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,(,2,),写作升级,A weak ray of light came in through a small hole in the wall and he concentrated on his reading.,满分表达,A weak ray of light came in through a small hole in the wall and he,his reading.,was absorbed in,7,-,8,-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,3.exchange,vt.,兑换,交换,n.,交换,互换,高考佳句,So information,but it wasn,t a true,intentional back and forth.,所以信息交换了,但是这不是真的,有意的来回。(2017,全国,卷,阅读理解,D,篇,),exchange,sth(with,sb)(,与某人,),交换,/,调换某种东西,exchange.for.,以换,exchange,ideas,交流想法,in,exchange,for,作为的交换,make/have,an,exchange,交换,exchange,rate/the,rate,of,exchange,汇率,was exchanged,8,-,9,-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,四维热练,(,1,),用,exchange,或其短语的恰当形式填空,The computer I bought here doesn,t work well.Could I,?,我在这儿买的电脑不能很好运行,我可以换一下吗?,The Internet enables us to,with many others.,网络使我们能和许多别的人交流想法。(2016,江苏卷,任务型阅读,),make an exchange,exchange ideas,9,-,10,-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,(,2,),写作升级,And every week he cleaned Old Man McColgin,s chicken house to exchange manure.,满分表达,And every week he cleaned Old Man McColgin,s chicken house,manure(,肥料).(2015,四川卷,阅读理解,B,篇,),in exchange for,10,-,11,-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,4.majority,n.,(,常与,of,连用,),大多数,;,半数以上,高考佳句,When I have a different opinion,I may choose to give it up and respect the opinion of,.,当我有不同观点时,我也许选择放弃,而尊重大多数人的观点。,the,majority,大多数,(,做主语时谓语单复数均可,),a/the,majority,of.,大多数,(,做主语时谓语根据,of,后的名词确定,),in,the,majority,占多数,the majority,11,-,12,-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,四维热练,(,1,),单句语法填空,For example,if you look at the audience at a classical concert,the majority,(be)over the age of fifty.,例如,如果你看古典音乐会上的听众,大多数都超过五十岁。,(,2,),写作升级,Most of them take an online language test before starting their programme.,满分表达,take an online language test before starting their programme.(2016,天津卷,阅读理解,A,篇,),is/are,The majority of them,12,-,13,-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,5.indicate,vt.,指示,表明,高考佳句,Previous studies have also,milk can be excellent for helping sleep.,以前的研究已经表明,牛奶帮助睡眠很好。(2016,四川卷,阅读理解,D,篇,),(1)indicate,sth,表明某事,indicate,that.,表明,indicate,to,sb,sth,向某人暗示,/,提示某事,(2)indication,n,.,暗示,表明,indicative,adj,.,指示的,表示的,象征的,indicated that,13,-,14,-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,四维热练,单句语法填空,With a nod of his head he indicated,me where I should sit.,There was every,that she was just another American teenager without much of a future.(2016,江苏卷,阅读理解,D,篇,),to,indication,14,-,15,-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,6.familiar,adj.,熟悉的,常见的,高考佳句,English is a dynamic language that admits new words and recognizes changes in meaning,spelling,and usage of,.,英语是一种动态的语言,它接纳新的单词,并认可意义、拼写及熟悉单词用法的变化。,be,familiar,with,对熟悉,be,familiar,to,为所熟悉,look/sound/taste,familiar,看,/,听,/,尝起来熟悉,familiar words,15,-,16,-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,四维热练,单句语法填空,Exposure to the English language which is used in our daily life can make people familiar,them.,接触我们日常生活中使用的英语能使人们通晓它。,These facts are familiar,you all.,这些事实你们大家都很熟悉。,with,to,16,-,17,-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,7.stare,v.,凝视,注视,盯着看,n.,凝视,注视,高考佳句,We both,what I believed was the coolest thing ever.,我们俩都盯着看我相信是最酷的东西。(2016,浙江卷,阅读理解,D,篇,),stare,at,盯着看,凝视,stare,sb,down/out,盯得某人转移目光,词义精析,(1)glare,侧重于怒视,;,(2)glance,指快速地看某人或某物一眼,强调动作,;,(3)stare,指由于生气、害怕或吃惊而睁大眼睛注视某事物,;,(4)glimpse,指无意识地一瞥,是短暂而急促地看,强调结果。,stared at,17,-,18,-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,四维热练,(,1,),完成句子,he gets aware of it and quiets down.,凝视着他,直到他意识到并安静下来为止。,(,2,),用,glare,glance,stare,或,glimpse,的恰当形式填空,Before I left,I,around the room.,我离开前把房间四周都扫视了一下。,We,her at the entrance of the shopping centre as we drove by.,当我们开车过去时我们瞥见她站在购物中心入口处。,Stare at him until,glanced,glimpsed,18,-,19,-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,The boy was so afraid of the dog that he,at it and couldn,t move.,那男孩很害怕那条狗,盯着它,不能动。,She,at me angrily and said,“I hate you.”,她怒视着我,生气地说:“我恨你。”,stared,glared,19,-,20,-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,8.belong,vi.,属于,;,适应,高考佳句,Suddenly it occurred to Majorcans that the island no longer,them.,马略卡人突然想到那个岛不再属于他们了。(2014,陕西卷,六选五,),(1)belong,to,sb,属于,(,某人,),belong,to,a,club/an,organization,是俱乐部,/,组织的成员,(2)belongings,n,.,所有物,财产,财物,belonged to,20,-,21,-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,四维热练,(,1,),用
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