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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Module 2,Module 2,My home town and my country,Unit 1,Its taller than many other buildings.,Shanghai,Hongkong,high hill population river wide,Look at the pictures and talk about them.Use the words in the box to help you.,Listening and vocabulary,hill,n.,小山,population,n.,人口，全体居民,million,num.,百万,e.g.This country now has a,population,of about 110,million,.,这个国家现有大约,1.1,亿人口。,wide,adj.,宽的；宽阔的,e.g.This river is very,wide,.,这条河很宽。,Now listen and complete.,Place,:(1)_,Population:(2)_,million,Jin Mao Tower:(3)_,metres,high,Shanghai,23.5,420.5,Place:(4)_,Population:(5)_ million,Victoria Peak:,(6)_,metres,high,Hong Kong,seven,552,Listen again and complete the passage using adjectives.,Welcome to Shanghai.This _ city in East China has a population of 23.5 million.Its on a _ river called the,Huangpu,river.The _ building you can see is the Jin Man Tower.Its 420.5,metres,_.,big,wide,tall,high,This is Hong Kong.Its a _ city on the South China coast.Severn million people live here.The hill is Victoria Peak.Its 552,metres,_.,busy,high,than,prep.,比,e.g.Its cheaper to travel by train,than,by air.,旅游坐火车比坐飞机便宜。,New words,pretty,adv.,相当地；非常；很,Im,pretty,sure that hell say yes.,我非常确定他会说是。,pretty good,相当好；很好,For a beginner,you are,pretty good,.,对一个初学者来说,你相当不错了。,get,v.,变成；成为,e.g.As you,get,old,your memory,will become worse.,当你变老的时候，你的记忆力会变,差。,Listen and mark true or false.,1.Shenzhen is a newer city than,HongKong,.,2.Shenzhen became important in the 1970s.,3.Shenzhens population is over twenty million.,4.,Diwang,tower is taller than many other buildings in Shenzhen.,Shenzhen is on the coast near Hong Kong.It became important in the(1)_.Before that it was a(2)_.Today the population of Shenzhen is more than(3)_ million.There are many tall buildings in Shenzhen.A famous one is the(4)_.It is(5)_ than many other buildings in Shenzhen.,1980s,village,taller,Diwang,Tower,ten,Read and complete the passage about Shenzhen.,1.So its a newer city than Hong Kong?,2.Its getting bigger and busier.,3.Thats larger than the population of,many other cities in China.,4.Its streets are much wider and,cleaner too.,5.Its taller than many other buildings,in Shenzhen.,Find the adjectives and their comparatives in the sentences.,1.,population,population,意为“人口；全体居民”，是一个集合名词，在句中作主语时，谓语动词通常用单数形式。,常用句型“,The population of+,某地,+be+,数词,.”,或“某地,+has a population of+,数词,.”,表示“某地有多少人口”。,如：,The,population,of my home town is three million.,=My home town has a,population,of three,million.,当表示人口“多”或“少”时常用形容词,large,或,small,。,如：,The city has a,large/small,population,.,当对人口数量进行提问时，要用疑问词,what,。,如：,What,is the,population,of your country?,根据各题后括号内的要求完成下列各题。,(1)The population of this city _(be)over one million.(,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,),(2)How much is the population of Shanghai?(,改错,),_,(3)The population of India is _(smaller/fewer)than that of China.(,选词填空,),smaller,is,How,muchWhat,2.,million,million,是一个数词，意为“百万”，前面有具体数字修饰时用单数形式。,million,还常用于固定结构,millions of,中,表示“数百万的；数以百万计的”。,如：,The old man has two,million,dollars.,There are,millions of,books in the library.,根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。,(1),那座城市有七百万人。,There are _ _ people,in that city.,(2),他有数百万歌迷。,He has got _ _ fans.,millions of,seven million,3.How was your weekend?,Pretty good,!,pretty good,表示“相当好”。用于对,Hows?/What do you think of?,作答。,e.g.How was your traveling?,Pretty good,.,你的旅行怎么样？,非常棒。,4.,In fact,it only,became important in the 1980s,.Its,getting,bigger and busier,.,1)in fact,表示“事实上”。,e.g.,In fact,Taiwan is a part of China.,事实上，台湾是中国的一部分。,2)in the 1980s,表示“在,20,世纪,80,年代”。,结构为“,in the+,年份,+s”,。,e.g.,in the 1930s,在,20,世纪,30,年代,5.Some day it will become,as,busy,as,Hong Kong,Im sure.,as+,形容词,/,副词,+as,和,一 样,e.g.He is,as tall as,his brother.,他和他的哥哥一样高。,not as+,形容词,/,副词,+as,不像,e.g.This dictionary is,not as useful as,you think.,这本字典不如你想象的那样有用。,6.Its streets are,much,wider and cleaner,too.,much,后面加比较级，用来修饰比较,级，表示“更,”,。,e.g.Tom runs,much,faster than Mike.,汤姆比迈克跑得更快。,形容词比较级（1）,英语中，当我们对两者进行比较时，如句中用的是形容词，我们需要用到形容词的比较级形式。,一、形容词比较级的变化规律,请根据以下例子，总结形容词比较级的规,则变化规律。,【,例子,】,1.,youngyounger,talltaller,shortshorter,2.,widewider,nicenicer,latelater,3.,thinthinner,fatfatter,hothotter,4.,heavyheavier,noisynoisier,easyeasier,【,结论,】,从以上例子我们可以看出，形容词比较,级的规则变化规律如下：,1.,一般在词尾直接加,_,；,2.,以字母,e,结尾的形容词直接加,_,；,3.,以重读闭音节结尾的形容词，如末尾只,有一个辅音字母，应先,_,该字母,再加,-,er,；,4.,以“辅音字母,+y”,结尾的形容词，先把,y,变成,_,，再加,_,。,-,er,-,er,-r,双写,i,二、形容词的比较句式结构,形容词的比较句式结构是什么呢？标志词,语是什么？请仔细观察下面的例句，然后,补全结论部分所缺的内容。,【,例句,】,1.Paul is taller than his brother.,2.This mountain is higher than that one.,【,结论,】,从以上例句我们可以看出，形容词的比较句,式的标志词语是,_,，形容词的比较句,式的常用结构为：主语,+be+,形容词的比较级,+than+,比较的对象,.,。,【,运用,】,根据句意用括号内所给形容词的比,较级形式填空。,1.Johns desk is _(small)than my desk.,than,smaller,2.Tonys sweater is _(big)than Toms.,3.Today is _(fine)than yesterday.,4.Zhao Nans father is _(busy)than her mother.,5.It is much _(cold)in Beijing than in my home town.,colder,bigger,finer,busier,1)About thirty years ago,Shenzhen was a,_ village,but today it is a very,_ city.,2)Shenzhen is a _ city than Hong,Kong.,b
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