unit-6-how-to-prepare-for-a-earthquake

,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,New Words,Unit 6,detect vt.,觉察；查出,detection n.侦查，觉察,The antivirus software detected a Trojan horse.,杀毒软件检测到一个木马病毒。,It affects everybody,and theres very little you can do to prevent it and,worst of all,you cant detect it until its probably too late.,它身份信息被窃取会影响到每一个人，人们对此却无能为力。最糟糕的是，当人们觉察身份信息被窃取时，可能为时已晚了。,the early detection of breast cancer,乳腺癌的早期觉察,crime prevention and detection,犯罪的预防和侦查,Hanshin earthquake,The Great Hanshin earthquake(阪神淡路大震災,Hanshin Awaji daishinsai?),or Kobe earthquake,occurred on January 17,1995 at 05:46:53 Japan.It measured 6.9 on the moment magnitude scale and 7 on the JMA Shindo intensity scale.5 The tremors lasted for approximately 20 seconds.The focus of the earthquake was located 17km beneath its epicenter,20km away from the city of Kobe.,Up to 6,434 people lost their lives;about 4,600 of them were from Kobe.6 Among major cities,Kobe,with its population of 1.5million,was the closest to the epicenter and hit by the strongest tremors.This was Japan”s worst earthquake in the 20th century after the Great Kant earthquake in 1923,which claimed more than 105,000 lives.,schools of fish,上学；学院；学派；大学,v.教育；训练；使学会；培育,流派；群,Tongcheng School is one of the most famous literary genre in the Qing Dynasty.桐城派是清代最著名的文学流派之一。,flock(of sth)(羊或鸟)群a group of sheep,goats or birds of the same type,Herds of swines/elephants/baffalos/horses,Swarms of bees/locusts,experimental a.,试验的，依据试验的,Were still at the experimental stage with the new product.,我们这项新产品仍处于试验阶段。,They can only provide experimental data.,他们只能供给试验数据,experiment n.,data,数据；资料；材料；储存在计算机中的数据资料；数据段；数据区；数据库,How much data can be exchanged between local networks?,本地网络之间可以交换多少数据呢？,How much data a disk can hold.,指定磁盘能够装入多少数据。,datum-data medium-media bacterium-bacteria,wax and wane,(,月,),盈亏；盛衰,;,圆缺,.,Investment,strategies,will,also,wax,and,wane,performing,well,in,certain,environments,and,performing,poorly,in,other,environments,.,投资,策略,也,将,盈亏,，,执行,在,某些,环境,良好,，,在,其他,环境,中,表现,不佳,。,Her,feelings,for,John,wax and,wane,.,她,对,约翰,的,感情,时,好,时,坏,。,The popularity of film stars,waxed and waned,.,电影明星的名望盛衰无常。,withstand vt.,(withstood,withstood)承受，顶住,withstand high temperature/great pressure the storm,经得住暴风雨,withstand severe tests,经得起严峻的考验,Optimism helped him withstand the torture of the serious disease.,乐观的心态帮助他顶住了疾病的熬煎。,weld,焊接；熔接；锻接；使严密结合,A and B(together).A(on)to B;sb/sth into sth.sth together,Arguments that were closely welded,Some metals weld better than others,Welder:workman who welds.,rigid,死板的；僵硬的；固执的；僵化的,严格的；刚硬的；刚性的,.Rigid discipline and rational control are indeed essential,but they have to be combined with political work.,固然，军队的严格的纪律与合理的统御是必需的，但是不够的，还要求政治工作的协作。,.Laws should not be rigid or fixed.Instead,they should be flexible enough to take account of various circumstances,times,and places.,法律不应当是僵化或固定的。相反，他们应当灵敏变通，考虑到不同的环境、时期和地点。,joint n.,n.接缝，接合处；关节,a.共有的，联合的,e.g.knee joint,膝关节,e.g.Check that if the joints of the pipes are sealed properly.,检查一下管子的接合部位是否封严了。,out of joint 脱臼;出了问题处于混乱状态,e.g.His right arm is out of joint.,他的右臂脱臼了。,e.g.The time is out of joint.,这是个是非颠倒的年月。哈姆雷特,ArchitectPritzker Architecture Prize,column n.,柱子；一队或一列人、车等；栏,newspaper columns,报纸的专栏,columns in the temple,寺庙的柱子,a column of figures,一列数字,columns of soldiers,纵队士兵,Tomorrows paper will have half a column on the event.,明天的报纸会用半栏篇幅报道这件事。,vertical a.,垂直的，竖的,The hillside looked almost vertical.,这山坡看起来几乎是垂直的。,Vertical farming,pillar,支柱；柱子；纪念柱；柱状物,v.用柱子装饰支持；成为的栋梁,台柱子；主心骨；中流砥柱.,The country will strive to develop tourism into a strategic pillar industry of the nation”s economy.国家将努力将旅游业培育成国民经济的战略性支柱产业。,Sure enough,Chinese banks have been a pillar of stability in the crisis.毋庸置疑，加拿大银行在此次危机中始终是稳定的柱石。,enclose vt.,围住；包住；把装入信封；附寄,The little park was enclosed on all sides by tall apartment buildings.,这个小公园被高耸的公寓大楼所包围。,I enclose here with a cheque for 200 US dollars.,附上两百美元支票。,Enclosed is a leaflet listing local service telephone numbers for use during normal working hours.,附上一张活页，列有在正常工作时间内可用的本地效劳 号码,fasten vt.,锁好，闩好；使牢固，使固定,Make sure all the windows and doors are fastened before you go to bed.,睡觉前要闩紧门窗。,Fasten your seatbelt.,系好安全带。,She fastened her coat before leaving the room.,她出门前扣好了外套。,accidental a.,偶然的；意外的,The scientific discovery was accidental.,这项科学觉察纯属偶然。,Such accidental death is common in the mine,he said.,他说，这样的意外死亡在矿井是常事。,accidentally adv.,The new element was discovered accidentally.,这一新元素是偶然觉察的。,bacteria,vs virus,.Nowadays,thinking that it kills bacteria,some people eat raw garlic as if were candy.如今，有些人认为它会杀菌而吃大蒜就像它是糖果一样。,.The virus will now basically duke it out with ordinary flu,to see who spreads fastest.现在H1N1病毒会跟一般流感进展比拼，看谁传播的速度最快.,first aid,急救急救,急救方法急救方法,急救员急救员,急救学问,First aid methods generally are easy to carry out and can be taught to people of all ages.一般来讲，急救措施操作简洁，并且，各个年龄段的人都可以学会。,The victims were more likely to have complications and a poor prognosis if there was no first aid CPR implementat