新概念英语第二册-lesson-6课件

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,二级,三级,四级,五级,*,*,Lesson 6,Percy Buttons,Lesson 6 Percy Buttons,1,beggar n.,乞丐,food n.,食物,pocket n.,衣服口袋,call v.,拜访，光顾,beggar n.乞丐,2,beggar n.,乞丐,(bum),Who is a beggar?,A beggar is someone,who,lives,by,asking,for,money,and,food.,描述一种人的特征,:,A person is someone who.,比如,:A teacher is a someone who shares knowledge with students.,beggar n.乞丐(bum)Who is a,3,beggar,在口语中也叫作,bum,表示无业游民，也可表示,:,能力差，没 用的人。比如我们在电影中看到一个黑社会老大对着小弟们说,:,你们这群废物。翻译英文就是,:You are,a bunch of,bums.(a bunch,就是一群,),但更正式的场合，人们把,beggars,叫作,homeless.,beggar 在口语中也叫作 bum,表示无业游民，也可表,4,It is a beggars,pride,that he is not a thief.,乞丐自豪的地方是,:,他们没有做小偷,The thief is no,danger to,the beggar.,一个小偷对于乞丐来说是没有危害的。,Why,because beggars usually have nothing.,Let beggars,match with,beggars.,龙配龙,凤配凤。,Beggars cant be choosers.,饥不择食。,It is a beggars pride that he,5,beg,v.,乞求,I beg your pardon?,beg,for,乞求得到,ask for,请求得到,（,ask sb.for sth.,向某人索要某物）,Ask for the moon,异想天开,(cry for the moon),beg,6,Food n.,食物,Man cannot live without food and water.,海鲜，叫,seafood,绿色食品,green food,吃快餐，叫,fastfood,垃圾食品,:junk food,绿色健康食品,:,healthy food,中餐,:,Chinese food,西餐,:,western food,.,Food n.食物 Man cannot live w,7,pocket n.,衣服口袋,inner pocket,内口袋；,jacket pocket,夹克的口袋；,coat pocket,大衣口袋,pocket book,袖珍书；,pocket dictionary,袖珍词典,pocket pick,车上的小偷,pocket money (,小孩的,),零花钱,change,零钱,get exact change,准备好正确的零花钱,beer money (,男人的,),零花钱,Deep,pocket,有钱,pocket n.衣服口袋 inner pocke,8,Money burns a hole in his pocket.,口袋有个洞，说明钱如流水流光了,Money burns a hole in his pock,9,call,vt.&vi.,叫，喊,I heard someone calling.,Call to sb,vt.,呼唤，召唤,Lucy is sick.Please call a doctor.,vi.,访问，拜访；（车、船等）停靠,Amy,called(at our house,)yesterday.,The train calls at large stations only.,这列火车只停大站。,call on sb.,拜访某人,I will call on you.,我要去你家。,call at+,地点,visit someplace,拜访某地,I will call at your home.,我要去你家。,call vt.&vi.叫，喊,10,vt.&vi.,打电话，称呼,call sb=call up sb.,给某人打电话,call back,回某人电话,Can you take a message for me?=Can you tell him to call back?,call in sb.,招集和邀请某人,For the project,the government called in a lot of experts.,vt.&vi.打电话，称呼,11,如果,People are,calling him names,.,就不叫名字的意思，而是嘲 笑，侮辱他。注意,:,call sb names,(,names,一定要复数,),If someone calls you names,they,insult,you by saying,unpleasant,things to you or about you.,Insult,就是侮辱的意思。,如果 People are calling him name,12,too close to call.,双方实力太接近，很难做出最后的判断,作为名词,:,报刊杂志上,The,presidential,election is too close to call.,too close to call.,13,相关词组,Call back,召唤某人回来，回电话,Call for,要求 需要,Call in,邀请,Call off,取消,Call up,回忆，召集,Call out,大喊,相关词组Call back 召唤某人回来，回电话,14,knock,vi.,敲门,I knocked,but no one answered.,knock at,敲（门、窗等）,knock at the door,；,knock at the window,vt.&vi.,碰撞,You always knock things,off,the table.,你总是碰掉桌上的东西。,Jim was,knocked over,by a bus this morning.,今天上午吉姆被一辆公共汽车撞倒了。,She has knocked a cup over again.,她又碰倒了一个杯子。,knock vi.敲门,15,vt.,把（某人）打成,状态,He knocked Tom,out,yesterday.,他昨天把汤姆打昏过去了。,与,off,连用时有一些特殊含义，一般用于口语,vt.,（价格上）减去，除去，打折扣,They knocked five dollars,off,the price of the coat.,The shop assistant knocked 10%off the bill.,（,He reduced the price by 10%.,）,vi.,下班，停止，中断（工作等）,When do you usually,knock off?,你一般什么时候下班？,He knocked off for lunch at half past eleven.,他十一点半休息吃中午饭。,vt.把（某人）打成状态,16,stood on his head,倒立,stand on ones hands,用手着地,(hand,单数就是一只手,双手复数,),stand on ones knees,跪着,膝盖,lie on,ones back,仰面躺着,lie on ones side,侧躺,lie on ones stomach,趴着,stood on his head 倒立,17,know,Know v.,知道,Knowledge,Gain knowledge,Knowledgeable,Known=famous,knowKnow v.知道,18,A(an)/the/some,当表示不确定的某个人或物时，用不定冠词,a/an,（单数,可数名词）；当表示不可数的名词时，则需要由不定冠词加量词组成词组。,一张纸,一则新闻,一片面包,Glass piece bar block packet,A piece of=a bit of,A(an)/the/some 当表示不确定的某个人,19,表示某个确定的人或事物或者上文已提到过的人或事物，则要用定冠词,the,（有时相当于,this/that/these/those,）,可数名词单,/,复数或不可数名词均可。,新概念英语第二册-lesson-6课件,20,在文章当中第一次出现名词的时候往往用,a,和,an,修饰,第二次出现的时候用,the,A man is walking towards me.The man is carrying a parcel.The parcel is full of meat.,I have just drunk a glass of milk.Milk is very refreshing.,I ate an apple.Apples are delicious.,She always buys flour,sugar and tea at the grocers.,在文章当中第一次出现名词的时候往往用a和an修饰,第二次出,21,专有名词（国家，人名等）,时间，日期和季节前,October 7,th,on+date,spring in+season,Monday on+,星期,表示三餐，球类的名词前,breakfast(lunch,supper,dinner)I have breakfast at 7:00,play football(basketball,baseball etc.),表示语言，学科的名词前,English,Chinese,.He speaks English very well.,math,science,language,表示独一无二的职位，头衔，称呼的名词前,Wendy was made monitor in our class.,Doctor,I,m not feeling myself today.,我今天觉得很不舒服,专有名词（国家，人名等）,22,I have just moved to a house in Bridge street,(1),这句话用了完成时，表示搬家这个事已经完成，复习,:,完成时背后的思维，事情发生，但和现在有关。,也就是现在住在新房了,。,(,2)Just,强调“刚刚,”比如,:,我刚刚买了一台电脑,I have just bought a computer.,我刚刚从大学毕业。,I have just graduated from college.,(3),搬家的表达,:,搬进一个房子,:Move into a house,搬出一个房子,:Move out of a house,I have just moved to a house i,23,更加正式一点的搬家,:relocate v.,重新安置,locate,表示安置在某个位置，前缀,re,表示重新 如,:My family will relocate from Beijing to Shanghai.,house,这个词通常是指一个独幢的房子，相当于,villa,很多英美家庭是住在,house,里，一般可能会有两层，有的还有,basement,地