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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Welcome to my class!,巧解短文改错,Whats the main trouble when correcting a composition?,1,.,看不出,句子有错。,2.,看出,句子出错的地方,但,无法改正,。,3.,知道,改,正句子错误的地方,但答案,不正确。,高考短文改错的短文通常只有,120,个词左右，分成,10,行，短文的难度也与考生的习作相当，,10,行中一般只有一行全部正确，其他,9,行都存在错误。各种错误所占比例为,命题特点,1,：,3,：,6,即,:,1,行正确；,3,行缺词或多词；,6,行需要找出错误并改正。,Dear Ms,Donforth,Im writing to ask you come to our class for a visit.Ive 1.,.,heard that you have been to Greece.In our Greece unit,we 2.,.,have been learning about its rich culture and long history.3.,.,Since you have visited Greece several times,so I would like to 4.,.,know whether you have seen the old buildings here.We have 5.,.,learned a lot from the textbook,but I believe you personal 6.,.,experience will be a lot better.Your knowledges of Greece can 7.,.,help the whole class.Could you share your experiences for 8.,.,us?It will be surely exciting and rewarding.I hoped that you 9.,.,think about my request and visit us as soon as possibly.10.,.,06,年浙江卷短文改错,.,Steps of correcting a composition:,1.Go through the whole passage to get a general idea.(,浏览全文，掌握大意）,2.Read the passage sentence by sentence and find the mistakes.,（分句阅读，逐行找错）,3.Read the passage for the third time,check the answers and correct the difficult ones.,（检查核对，攻克难点）,动词形，名词数,还要注意形和副,非谓语，细辨别,介词、短语,要,牢记,A Limerick,代词格，细领悟,句子成分多分析,冠词连词常光顾,逻辑错误须关注,一、动词,形,1.,动词的,时态,和,语态,错误。,2.,主、谓不一致,的错误。,高考链接,1：,Not only the students but also the teacher like the film.,likes,Not only,but also,or,，,eitheror,，,neithernor,，,not,（,only,）,but,（,also,）,，,there be,句型,1.Anyone can borrow books if he or she wish.,2.One evening she told me that something,happened when their parents was out.,3.The poet and writer have gone to Beijing.,4.Playing with fire are dangerous.,wishes,were,has,is,主谓一致,动词时态，语态错误,5.,In Grand Eight I took physics.In one test I get only 36 percent of the answers correct.,6.Today,I got a letter that said I had been admitting to a college.,7.Books may be keep for four weeks.,8.These methods have been proved quite effective.,got,admitted,kept,been,写出下列单词的过去式和过去分词,understand-_ -_ hit-_-_,break-_-_ become-_-_,begin-_-_ choose-_-_,build-_-_ blow-_-_,burst-_-_ bite-_-_,refer-_-_ prefer-_-_,understood,understood,hit,hit,broke,broken,became,become,began,begun,chose,chosen,built,built,blew,blown,burst,burst,bit,bitten,referred,referred,preferred,preferred,9.She went to Shanghai in 1978 and lived there ever since.,10all of us greatly improved our spoken English so far.,现在完成时态标志语,already,yet,ever,never,always,，,(ever)since,短语、介词,for,短语、,so far,up till now,up to now,in the last/past few years/weeks/days.,has,have,11.By the end of last year,，,my collection has grown to 3,000 words.,12.The train has left before we reached the station.,13.What your favourite sport?(NMET97),14.There will an important game next month.,had,had,is,be,15.He,not only came,to see me,but also,tell me the news.,16.I,remembered,her words,and,calm down.(NMET2000),17.He said he is busy.,told,calmed,was,并列,/,平行结构中前后时态要一致,情态动词后谓语误用,18.You should to follow our advice.,19.At weekends,we would play basketball,swimming in the pool or go for a picnic.,20.,He lied down by the side of the path to rest.,to,swim,lay,说谎,vi.lie-_-_-_,躺，位于,vi.,在于,lie-_-_-_,放置,下,(,蛋,),vt,.,放下,放弃,lay-_-_-_,lied,lied,lying,lay,lain,lying,laid,laid,laying,动词及物与不及物,21.My dad explained for the rules.,22.He married with Xiao Wang last year.,23The room is comfortable to live.,24.They reached in London at night.,for,with,in,in,动词常见错误,1),一般过去时与一般 现在时错用。,2),第三人称单数形式错用。,3),And,前后动词时态不一致。,4),主谓不一致。,5),缺少谓语动词（尤其缺,be,动词）。,6),及物和不及物动词错用,7)主动与态与被动语态错用,二、名词,数,高考链接2：,1.A group of,sheeps,are eating grass and leaves at the foot of the hill.,2.The book will give you all the,informations,you need.,sheep,information,主要是,单复,数错误,看,修饰,语,看主谓语的,一致,性,可数名词,前,无单数修饰语,一定要用,复数。,fish,（鱼），,deer,，,means,，,Chinese,，,Japanese,等,furniture,fun,homework,paper,news,progress,trouble,equipment,knowledge,wealth,weather,advice,等,3.My aunt used to keep goose in the country.,4.It is reported that two German will visit our school tomorrow.,5.KFC has many branchs in China.,geese,Germans,branches,名词复数变化,stomach-_ piano-_,photo-_ potato-_,watch-_ child-_,Chinese-_ tooth-_,wife-_ mouse-_,stomachs,pianos,photos,potatoes,watches,children,Chinese,teeth,wives,mice,6.Ill get good marks in,all,my subject,7.They have,all sorts,of course.Im sure you will find one you like,8.,One of,their first model was the Silver Ghost.,9.All over the world,，,men and woman,boys and girls enjoy sports.,10.Suddenly,he burst into tear.,subjects,courses,models,women,tears,通常用名词复数的短语，句式,和,握手,_,和,交朋友,_,和,吵架,_,为,做准备,_,成为废墟,_,给老人让座是礼貌的。,shake hands with,make friends with,have words with,make preparations for,in ruins,It is good manners to give your seat to the old.,12.,He made his first time visit to China when he was ten.,13.Theres a papers factory near our school.,14.,The children spend a lot of times watching TV.,time,paper,time,waters,greens,sands,woods,papers,works,等,名词常见错误,(1),可名词与不可数名词的混
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