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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,章节,过渡,页,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Proxemics,Ninth Group,ProxemicsNinth Group,CONTENTS,01,Case and questions,02,What is Proxemics?,03,The examples of Proxemics,04,The reasons for,d,ifferent Proxemic,s,目 录,0,5,The solutions,CONTENTS01Case and questions02,Case,Susie，an American living in China,brought her four-year-old son to a park one afternoon to let him play.As he was playing beside her,however,she looked around and noticed many people staring at her child.She started at her child.She started to become quite upset.Then,suddenly,one man took out his phone and started to take a photo of the boy.Susie confronted the man,“What are you doing?You have no right to photograph my boy!”She angrily took her boy and moved to another part of the park.,After a few minutes,Susie started to clam down.However,just as she was comfortable again,an elderly Chinese woman walked up with a big smile and reached down and patted the boys head.“Hes so cute!”she said.She then proceeded to rub his cheeks with her hand.,Case Susie，an American living,Case,As the woman was touching his face,however,Susie quickly reached down and picked the boy up.“How dare you touch my son!”she yelled at the woman angrily.Before the woman hand a chance to respond,Susie stormed off with her boy and never returned to that park.,Case As the woman was touc,Questions,1、Why does susie get so upset at the people staring,the man taking the photo,and the woman touching her son?,Susie is upset because each of these people is invading the privacy and persongal space of her son,2、How does this reflect American proxemics？,Americans generally prefer a large distance between them and stangers.This is especially so when ones own child is involved.eastern countries tend to require a much smaller personnal space and are accustomed to staring at children of other people,commenting on them,and touching them.In American,though,this is seen as disrespectful at best or child endangerment at worset.Parents may even call the police if they think someone appers to be taking too much of an interest in their child.,Questions 1、Why does susie,Questions,3、How should the Chinese people have acted when they saw her boy playing?,The Chinese people in the park can look at and admire the child,but they should not stare.They should not take any photos without the mothers permission.And they should never touch another persons child unless they are family members or very close frends.,Questions 3、How should the,What is Proxemics?,Proxemics is a subcategory of the study of nonverbal communication along with haptics(touch),kinesics(body movement),vocalics(paralanguage),and chronemics(sructure of time).Proxemics can be defined as the interrelated observations and theories of mans use of space as a specialized elaboration of culture,Persomal space that we carry with us,the bubble of space that you keepbetween yourself and the person ahead of you in a line.,Physical space,such as why desks face the front of a classroomrather than towards a center isle,What is Proxemics?Proxemics,Diagram of Eward T.Halls personal reaction bubbles(1966),showing radius in feet,Diagram of Eward T.Halls per,The examples of Proxemics,In China,the young women often walk hand in hand and the male is close to each other to show their close relationships,However in America besides relatives,lovers,excellent friends,the same sex friends rarely keep close distance,otherwise it will be misunderstood as gay,The examples of Proxemics I,The examples of Proxemics,Arabs like to get together in public places to touch each other,feel each other,hug each other and touch each others nose,smell each other,However,the Germans have a strong sense of self,their comprehension of invasion distance is vision for them,even if the other people to see a few eye is also a violation,The examples of ProxemicsArabs,The examples of Proxemics,In America,people will queue up for the bus,if sets are permitted they will separate sitting even there is no sets they will keep the distance to avoid physical contact,and keep quiet and doesnt peek others newspaper,In China its common to see Chinese pushing others to get on,The examples of ProxemicsIn Am,The reasons for,d,ifferent Proxemic,s,1、,Chinese culture is colony culture and clustering culture so Chinese culture is more emphasis on cooperation,English-speaking countries culture is distributed so Americans are more emphasis on individualism and respect for personal privacy because they believe they can control their privacy so that get emotional relaxation and protect the communication,2、Comparing with other countries,China has large density of population so that the personal space distance is much shorter which makes us accustomed to the crowded situation,especially in park and other densely populated pl
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