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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,2020/6/7,#,Section A,GF-3C,Unit,11,How was your school,trip?,Section A Unit 11,1,Questions,Answers,How,was,your school trip?,It,was,great!,Did,you go to the zoo?,No,I,didnt,.I,went to,a farm.,Did,you see any cows?,Yes,I,did,.I,saw,quite a lot.,Did,Carol ride a horse?,No,she,didnt,.But she,milked,a cow.,Were,the strawberries good?,Yes,they,were,./No,they,werent,.,Grammar Focus,Questions Answers How was your,2,The rules of the past form,1,play,ed,work,ed,want,ed,need,ed,2,decide,d,live,d,improve,d,3,carrycarr,ied,studystud,ied,worryworr,ied,4,stopstop,ped,shopshop,ped,planplan,ned,动词过去时的变化规则：,The rules of the past form1pla,3,1.,一般情况下，在动词原形末尾加,-ed;,2.,结尾是字母,-e,的动词加,-d;,3.,结尾是“辅音字母,+y”,的动词，变,y,为,i,再加,-ed;,4.,重读闭音节结尾，双写动词尾辅音字母再加,-ed,。,1.一般情况下，在动词原形末尾加-ed;,4,规则动词过去式词尾,-ed,的读音,读音规则,读 音,例 词,在浊辅音和元音后面,/d/,moved/mu:vd/,在清辅音后面,/t/,passed/pa:st/,在,t,d,后面,/it/,/id/,needed/,ni:did/,清念,/t/,元浊,/d/;,/t/d/,之后念,/id/,规则动词过去式词尾-ed的读音读音规则读 音例,5,5,动词的不规则变化：,go,went,have,had,see,saw,eat,ate,buy,bought,take,took,win,won,hang,hung,5动词的不规则变化：,6,写出下列动词的过去式。,1,see_ 2,take_,3,hang_4,buy_,5,sleep_6,get_,7,meet_8,sound_,9,watch_ 10,live_,took,saw,hung,bought,slept,got,met,sounded,watched,lived,写出下列动词的过去式。tooksawhungbough,7,Group One,Group Two,1 play-,1,hope-,2 look-2 live-3 work-3 like-,4 visit-4 use-,5 watch-5 dance-,play,ed,live,d,work,ed,like,d,look,ed,watch,ed,visit,ed,hope,d,dance,d,use,d,请快速说出下列各词的过去式,Relay-race,一般在动词原形末尾加,ed,结尾是,e,的动词加,d,Group One Group,8,Group Three,Group Four,1,sh,op-,1 try-,2.plan-,2 cry-,3 carry-,4 worry-,3.,stop-,5 study-,sh,op,ped,cr,ied,worr,ied,carr,ied,stop,ped,stud,ied,tr,ied,请快速说出下列各词的过去式,Relay-race,末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词，双写这个辅音字母后加,ed,末尾是“辅音字母,+,y”,的动词,变“,y”,为“,i”,加,ed,plan,ned,Group Three,9,Group Five,Group Six,1 am/is-,1,are-,2 have/has-2 do-,3 go-3 see-,4 take-4 buy-,5 bring-5 speak-,was,d,id,went,s,aw,ha,d,br,ought,t,ook,were,sp,oke,b,ought,Relay-race,不规则动词过去式需要单独记忆,Group Five Group,10,知识结构,构成,用法,常用时间,动词的过去式,1.,表示过去某个时间发,生的动作或存在的状态。,2.,表示过去经常或,反复发生的动作。,yesterday,last night/week/time.,days ago,On Sunday morning,一般过去时,一般过去时,知识结构构成用法常用时间动词的过去式1.表示过去某个时间发,11,am(is)was are were,陈述句：,He was at home yesterday.,否定句：,He wasnt at home yesterday.,疑问句：,Was he at home yesterday?,Yes,he was./No,he wasnt.,系动词,be,的过去时：,am(is)was are we,12,陈述句：主语,+,动词过去式,+,其它,I go to the movie.I went to the movie.,否定句：主语,+,助动词,didnt+,动词原形,+,其它,I dont go to school today.I didnt go to school.,一般疑问句：,Did+,主语,+,动词原形,+,其它,?,Do you have breakfast?Did you have breakfast?,Yes,I do./No,I dont.Yes,I did./No,I didnt.,行为动词的一般过去时,:,陈述句：主语+动词过去式+其它行为动词的一般过去时:,13,一、一般过去时的基本句式：,be动词,句式,结构,例句,肯定句,主语+was/were+其他.,It was cloudy yesterday.昨天多云。,否定句,主语+was not（wasnt）/,were not（weren,t）+其他.,They werent,at home,yesterday,morning.昨天上午他们没在家。,一、一般过去时的基本句式：be动词句式结构例句肯定句主语+w,14,句式,结构,例句,一般疑问句,Was/Were+主语+其他?,肯定回答：Yes,主语+was/were.,否定回答：No,主语+wasnt/,werent.,Was your sister in the library?你妹妹在图书馆吗？,Yes,she was./No,she wasnt.是的，她在（图书馆）。/不，她不在（图书馆）。,续表,句式结构例句一般疑问句Was/Were+主语+其他?Was,15,行为,动词,句式,结构,例句,肯定句,主语+动词的过去式+其他.,I went to the movies with them.我和他们去看电影了。,否定句,主语+did not（didnt）+动词原形+其他.,The little boy didnt have breakfast.这个小男孩没有吃早饭。,续表,行为句式结构例句肯定句主语+动词的过去式+其他.I wen,16,句式,结构,例句,一般疑问句,Did+主语+动词原形+其他?,肯定回答：Yes,主语+did.,否定回答：No,主语+didnt.,Did he live in Canada five years ago?五年前他在加拿大住吗？,Yes,he did./No,he didnt.是的，他在那儿住。/不，他不在那儿住。,续表,句式结构例句一般疑问句Did+主语+动词原形+其他?Did,17,3a,Here is Jims and Bills letters.,Lets help them to complete the letters.,Dear Bill,How _(is)your school trip yesterday?_(Do)you _(go)to the zoo?_(do)you take any photos?_(Do)you _(see)any interesting animals?I _(go)to the zoo last year and it _(is)a lot of fun.,Jim,was,Did,go,Did,Did,see,went,was,3a Here is Jims and Bills le,18,Dear Jim,My school trip _(is)great!We _(have),so much fun!We _(go)to Green Park.We,_(climb)the mountains there and _,(see)a lot of flowers.We _(eat)our lunch under,some trees and _(play)some games after that.,But at about two oclock,it _(get)very cloudy,and we _(worry)it would rain.,Luckily,it _(do not),and the sun _,(come)out again!,Bill,was,had,went,climbed,saw,ate,played,got,worried,did not,came,Dear Jim,washadwentclimbedsaw,19,选择填空,1._ Emily at her aunts,yesterday,?,A.Is B.Was C.Did,2._ he sleep late,last night,?,A.Is B.Was C.Did,3.My mother _ some cakes for us,five days,ago,.,A.makes B.make C.made,4.,Did,they take any photos?,_.,A.No,they didnt B.No,they did,C.No,they arent,B,C,C,A,选择填空 BCCA,20,5.Do you know who cleaned the blackboard,Tina?,Yes.John _.,A.do B.does C.did,答案：,C,【,解析,】,本题考查时态的运用。擦黑板是已经过去发生的动作。在回答时，也应用过去时态，应排除,A,、,B,，故选,C,。,5.Do you know who cleaned t,21,一、根据句意及中文提示完成单词,1.Dont,_,（担心）.Itll be cool soon and we can go out and play soccer.,2.,_,（昨天）was September 19th,right?,Right.That day was my birthday.,课堂巩固练习,worry,Yesterday,Exercises,一、根据句意及中文提示完成单词课堂巩固练习worryYest,22,3.Dont read in the,_,（太阳）.Its bad for your eyes.,4.My mother and aunt like those,_,（花）.,5.,_,（幸运地）,it didnt rain last Sunday and we went to the beach on vacation.,
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