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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Basic Writing,Basic Writing,对于书面表达的要求：,1.,Cover all the language points,and given information.,覆盖所有的语言要点,Avoid grammar mistakes and wrong spelling,应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性,3.coherent,tight,上下文的连贯性,即有效地使用语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。,4.use the words properly,语言的,得体性,5.Write your article clearly,.,6.,Mind the number of your sentences,.,对于书面表达的要求：1.Cover all the lang,To make the article tight,graceful and clear.,To avoid using repetitive words or expressions.,表达时尽量用一些较高级的词汇，避免使用重复的词语，使语言不至于单纯和幼稚。也可以给文章增添亮点。,（,2,）,To use some transitional words,恰当选用过渡词，使文章紧凑，流畅。,(,3)To use more sentence patterns,such as inverted order,emphasis,a compound sentence or a participle adverbial,适当使用多种句型，注意语言的丰富性，多样化，以,变化多端的形式来表现丰富多彩的内容。,To make the article tight,gra,一、使用较高级的词汇,1,、这是件,挺难的,工作。,2,、,感谢你,不辞辛苦地帮助我。,This is a,difficult,job.,challenging/demanding,I should thank you,for taking so much,trouble to help me.,I am awfully grateful to you for,一、使用较高级的词汇This is a difficult,3.,几天前，我碰巧遇到了一个老朋友。,4.,努力使我们的生活变得更好。,We,try our best,to make our life better.,Several,days ago,I,happened to meet,an old friend of mine.,A,couple,of,days,ago,I,came across,an old friend of mine.,/(,it so happened that,I,ran into,),make every effort to,spare no effort to better our life,3.几天前，我碰巧遇到了一个老朋友。We try our,1.,Because the weather was good,our journey was comfortable.,2.We all,think he is a great man,.,3.,Suddenly I thought out a good idea,.,Thanks,to/Owing,to,the good weather,our journey was comfortable.,We all,think highly of,him.,A good idea,occurred to,me.,Or:A good idea suddenly,struck,me.,Practice1:,Or:I,hit on/upon,a good idea.,1.Because the weather was goo,4.Shanghai,lies in the east of China,.,5.,As a result,the plan was a failure,.,6.,When she heard he had died,she went pale with sorrow.,7.A new railway,is being built,in my hometown.,The plan,turned out to be,a failure.,Shanghai,is situated/located in,the east of China.,At the news,of his death,she went pale with sorrow.,A new railway,is,under construction,in my hometown.,4.Shanghai lies in the east o,Use different ways to describe the picture,方法一,.,一句多译,一,就受到欢迎,Use different ways to describe,As soon as,Lien Chan and his wife arrived at the airport,they were warmly welcomed.,On arriving,at the airport,Lien Chan and his wife,Lien Chan and his wife were warmly welcomed,the moment/immediately,they arrived at the airport.,No sooner,had Lien Chan and his wife arrived at the airport,than,they were,Hardly,had Lien Chan and his wife arrived at the airport,when,they were,方法一,.,一句多译,As soon as Lien Chan and his w,Practice,一句多译,这本书花了我,300,元。,I spent 300 yuan on the book.,I paid 300 yuan for the book.,The price of the book is 300 yuan.,It cost me 300 yuan to buy the book.,The book cost me 300 yuan.,Practice 一句多译,Practice,一句多译,昨天下午他才来。,He came here yesterday afternoon,.,He didnt come here until yesterday afternoon.,It was yesterday afternoon that he arrived here.,It was not until yesterday afternoon that he came here.,Not until yesterday afternoon did he come here.,Practice 一句多译昨天下午他才来。,方法二,.,丰富的句式,Describe the character by using Inverted Sentence(,倒装句,),Poor as/though he was,he was happy.,方法二.丰富的句式 Describe the charact,二、使用较丰富的句式,1.When he arrives,please give me an e-mail.(,使用,V-ing,形式,),2.To his surprise,the little girl knows so many things.(,使用名词性从句,),On,his,arriving,please give me an e-mail.,What,surprises him is that,the little girl knows so many things.,二、使用较丰富的句式1.When he arrives,3.He did not know what had happened,until he had read the news in the newspaper.,(,使用强调句型,),4.I passed the physics exam because of your help.(,用虚拟语气）,It,was,not,until,he had read the news in the newspaper,that,he knew what had happened.,I couldnt have passed,the physics exam,but for,your help.,3.He did not know what had ha,1.She walked out of the lab and many students followed her.(,使用过去分词,),2.They sang and laughed as they went back to school.(,使用,V-ing,形式,),Singing and laughing,they went back to school.,Followed,by many students,she walked out of the lab.,Practice2:,1.She walked out of the lab a,3.I wont believe what he says.,(,使用状语 从句,),4.It is great fun to climb the hill.,(,用感叹句,),No matter what,he says,I wont believe him.,What,great fun it is to,climb the hill!,No matter what he says,I won,with+,名词,/,代词,+,介词短语,-ing,形式,副词,/,形容词,过去分词,不定式,5.The old man led the way and we had no trouble finding the house.(,用,with,结构）,With the old man leading the way,we had no trouble finding the house.,with+名词/代词+介词短语-ing形式副词/形容,6,.,If you study hard,you will make rapid progress.,（用并列句）,7.He had no sooner come back from Beijing than he was sent abroad.(,使用倒装句,),8.People suggest that the conference be put off.(,改被动语态,),No sooner had,he come back from Beijing,than,he was sent abroad.,Study,hard,and,youll,make rapid progress.,It,is suggested that,the conference be put off.,6.If you study hard,you will,Practice,此四幅画描述了,爱鸟周活动中李,明某一天所经历,的事，由此写一,篇文章。,要求：,1,必须使用,5,个句子,表达图画内容。,2,将,5,个句子组成,连贯的短文。,Practice此四幅画描述了,步骤一,审题,narration,pa
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