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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,2020,中考英语专题复习,感叹句,2021,年最新,中考备战,2021年最新中考备战,所谓感叹句，就是用来表达喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子。近年来，感叹句的构成及转换是中考常考的考点之一，因此，掌握感叹句对于中考至关重要。感叹句一般由,what,或,how,开头，句末加感叹号“！”。,What,修饰名词,，,how,修饰形容词、副词、动词,。,感叹句,所谓感叹句，就是用来表达喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子。近,一、由,What,构成的感叹句,1.What+a/an+,形容词,+,单数可数名词,+(,主语,+,谓语,),！”或“,What+,不可数名词！,What a clever boy(he is)!,（他是）多么聪明的孩子呀！,What fun!,多好玩呀！,What a pity!,多可惜呀,2.What+,形容词,+,复数可数名词,+,（主语,+,谓语）！,What beautiful flowers(they are)!,3.What+,形容词,+,不可数名词,+,（主语,+,谓语）！,What fine weather(it is)!,一、由What构成的感叹句1.What+a/an+,二、由,How,构成的感叹句,1.How+,形容词,+a/an+,单数可数名词,+,（主语,+,谓语）,+,！,How clever a boy he is!,他多么聪明的男孩！,2.How+,形容词,+,主语,+,谓语！,How beautiful the girl is!,那位姑娘多么漂亮呀！,3.How+,副词,+,主语,+,谓语！,How fast he runs!,他跑得多么快呀,4.How+,主语,+,谓语！,How time flies!,时间过得真快呀！,二、由How构成的感叹句,三、陈述句变为感叹句的方法,把一个陈述句变为感叹句时，常使用“,一分二加三换位四去掉,”的方法。具体步骤为：,第一步：“一分”，即在谓语动词后面划一双竖线，使句子分为两部分。如：,He is a very honest boy.,他是一个诚实的孩子。,Li Lei works very hard.,李雷学习很刻苦。,三、陈述句变为感叹句的方法把一个陈述句变为感叹句时，常使用“,第二步,：“二加”即如果第二部分的中心词是,名词,，就加上,what,；如果是,形容词或副词,，就加上,how.,如：,He is(what)a very honest boy.Li Lei works(how)very hard.,第三步,：“三换位”即把第一部分与第二部分互换位置，句号换位感叹号。如：,What a very honest boy he is!How very hard Li Lei works!,第二步：“二加”即如果第二部分的中心词是名词，就加上what,第四步,：“四去掉”即原陈述句中含有,very,too,等程度副词时，在变成感叹句时要去掉。,以上两个句子就应该变为以下形式：,What an honest boy he is!How hard Li Lei works!,第四步：“四去掉”即原陈述句中含有very,too等程度副,课堂检测：,一、用,How,What(a/an),填空,_ delicious food it is!,_interesting film!,_bad weather!,_good day !,_tall the boy is!,_good news it is!,_beautiful clothes they are!,_ nice teacher he is!,_nice Tom is!,_ hard work!,_ hard job!,What,What an,What,What a,How,What,What,What a,How,What,What a,课堂检,12,、,_ a heavy box!,13,、,_ heavy the box is!,14,、,_ hard work!,15,、,_ hard the work is!,16,、,_ wonderful the film is!,17,、,_ a wonderful film!,What,How,What,How,How,What,12、_ a heavy box!W,二,.,单项选择,1._beautiful day it is!Lets go and have a picnic in the park.-Good idea!,A.How B.How a C.What D.What a,2.Kate has won the first prize in the singing competition.,_pleasant surprise this gave her classmates!,A.What B.HowC.What a D.How a,D,C,二.单项选择DC,3._ great man Huang Furong is!He lost his life while saving the students in the Yushu earthquake.A.How B.How a C.What D.What a,4._exciting sport it is to climb the mountains!,A.How B.What C.What a D.What an,D,D,DD,5._wide the streets are!,A.What B.How C.What a,6._happily the children are flying kites!,A,What B,What aC,How D,How a,7._ hard work you have done!-Its very kind of you to say so.,WhatB.How C.What a D.How a,B,C,A,5._wide the streets are!B,8.,Have you seen the film Alice in Wonderful?,Yes._ wonderful film it is!,WhatB.What aC.How D.How a,9._ meeting it is!,What a important B.What important,C.How an important D.What an important,B,D,BD,体验中考,(2020.四川凉山)38._ enjoyable The Reader is!I like the TV program.,A.How B.How a C.What a D.What,(2020.重庆卷A)28_ special class we had today!We learned about kungfu.,A.How B.What C.How a D.What a,A,D,体验中考(2020.四川凉山)38._ enjoyab,(2020.云南)28.-_fast China is developing!,-Yes,we are so lucky to live in such a great country.,A.What B.What a C.How D.How a,(2020.新疆乌鲁木济)29.-The temperature is only 10C today.,-Yes._ strange the weather is in Urumqi this year!,A.How B.How a C.What D.What a,C,A,(2020.云南)28.-_fast China is d,(2020.山东滨州)26.,convenient it is to live in China!,-Yes,we ve got WeChat,shared bikes,Alipay,etc.,A.What a B.What C.How a D.How,D,(2020.山东滨州)26.convenient it,2021年中考英语专题复习感叹句课件,
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