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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,Click to edit Master title style,Click to edit Master text styles,Second level,Third level,Fourth level,Fifth level,Click to edit Master title style,Click to edit Master text styles,Second level,Third level,Fourth level,Fifth level,Unit 4,Section A,Grammar Focus,Unit 4Section A,There were times we,used to,share,There were times we,used to,walk around,All the joy that life would bring We could laugh at anything,But now Im all alone.,I wonder where you are,I wonder how you feel,So tell me what to do,To get back close to you,Now I need to find a way,Or just the word to say,I want you here with me,Back where we,used to,be.,Venke Knutson-,I Wonder,There were times we used to sh,You,used to be,short,didnt you?,Mario,used to be,Amy,used to be,Tina,used to have,He,used to be,really short.,He,used to be,so shy and quiet.,Read the sentences below,paying attention to the underlined parts.,You used to be short,didnt y,I used to be afraid of the dark.,我过去怕黑。,“,used to+动词原形,”表过去的习惯或过,去经常反复发生的动作或状态,但现在已经不再存在了。可用于所有人称。,I used to be afraid of the dar,否定形式为,:used not to+do,或:didnt use to do,疑问形式为,:Used to?,或:Did use to?,否定形式为:used not to+do,I,didnt use,to be popular in school.,Did,he use to be short?/Used he to be short?,He,didnt use,to be short./He,used not,to be short.,I didnt use to be popular in,You used to be quiet,did,nt,you?,你以前很文静,是不是?,反意疑问句:,陈述句,didnt/usednt+主语?,You used to be quiet,didnt,before,now,People used to dump waste into the river and polluted it.,before now People used to dump,small,old houses,new flats,They used to live in small,old houses.,small,old housesnew flatsThe,before,now,She used to get up very late.,before now She used to get up,before,now,He used to be fat.,before now He used to be fat.,Lily used to have short hair.,变为一般疑问句:,_.,_.,进行肯定回答:,_.,变为否定句:,_.,_.,Did Lily use to have short hair?/,Used Lily to have short hair?,Yes,she did./Yes,she used to.,Lily didnt use to have short hair./,Lily usednt to have short hair.,Lily used to have short hair.D,完成句子,1.她过去常常很安静。,She _ _ _ very quiet.,2.我过去放学后常踢足球。,I _ _ _ soccer after school.,use to be,use to play,完成句子use to beu,句型转换,1.He used to take a walk in the park here.(改为否定句),He _ _/_ to take a walk in the park here.,didnt use,usednt,句型转换didnt useusednt,2.She used to hang out with friends on weekends.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定或否定回答),-_ she _ _ hang out with,friends on weekends?,-Yes,she _./-No,she _.,3.The boy used to chew gum a lot,_ he?(完成反意疑问句),Did,use to,did,usednt,didnt/usednt,2.She used to hang out with f,根据括号内的要求完成下面句子,每空一词。,1.Tom used to watch TV.(改为否定句),Tom _ _ _ watch TV.,2.Helen used to play computer games a lot,every day.(改为一般疑问句),_ Helen _ _ play computer games a lot every day?,3.Eric used to be very thin.(改为反意疑问句),Eric used to be very thin,_ _?,didnt use,/used not,to,Did,use to,didnt/usednt he,根据括号内的要求完成下面句子,每空一词。didnt us,比较:be(get),used,to sth./,doing,sth.,be used to+doing:,“对已感到习惯”,或“习惯于”,to是介词,后需加名词或动名词。,I found the job tiring at first but soon I was/got used to it.,He is used to a vegetarian diet.,Scarf is used to taking a walk.,知识链接,比较:be(get)used to sth./doi,Subject,be used to,Noun(phrase)/-ing form,I,You/We/They,He/She/It,am(not)used to,are(not)used to,is(not)used to,the hot weather,drinking coffee.,Dr Ma,is used to,working on the ORBIS plane.,Dr Ma,is used to,his new job as an ORBIS doctor.,Subjectbe used toNoun(phras,I am(get)used to,taking,the bus to school.,I am(get)used to,studying,more than 10 subjects a week.,I am(get)used to,eating,lunch at 11:30 p.m.,I am(get)used to taking the,He used to _ in the sun,but now he is used to _ at night.,A.read,read B.reading,read,C.read,reading D.reading,reading,解析考查固定结构的用法。used to后接动词原形,be used to 后接动名词。故选C。,典型例题,He used to _ in the sun,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。,My sister used to _(be)a nurse.,Im used to _(wash)my face with cold water.,My pen friend used to _(speak)Japanese,but now he is used to _(speak)Chinese.,be,washing,speak,speaking,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。bewashing s,比较:,be,used,to,do,sth.,该句式表示“被用于(做某事)”。注意:句式中used是use的过去分词,be used是被动语态;to为不定式符号,后跟原形动词。例如:,Dont throw away the papers.They can,be used to make,a fire.,别扔掉这些报纸,它们可以用来引火。,Wood can,be used to make,paper.,木头可以用来造纸。,知识链接,比较:be used to do sth.该句式表示“被用,单项选择,1.I _ short straight hair,but now I have long curly hair.,A.use to be B.use to have,C.used to have D.used to be,练一练,单项选择练一练,2.She _ listen to classical music,but now she _ listening to pop music.,A.used to;used to B.is used to;is used to,C.is used to;used to D.used to;is used to,3.As we know,elephants _ some heavy jobs.,A.are used to do B.are used to doing,C.used to D.used to doing,2.She _ listen to class,【2011兰州】,28.Mary is used to _ a,T-shirt and jeans.,A.wear B.put on,C.wearing D.putting on,【,解析,】,词义辨析。句意“玛丽习惯于穿T恤衫和牛仔裤”,,be used to doing sth.,习惯于做某事,因此排除选项A、B,,wear,强调状态,,put on,强调动作,由句意知此处表示状态,因此选C。,中考链接,【2011兰州】28.Mary is used to _,【2011苏州】I _ keep dogs for protection,but now I keep them as pets.,A.would rather B.had better,C.used to D.have to,【解析】考查短语辨析。,wo
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