牛津深圳初中英语七上Unit-8-Grammar课件

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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,Unit 8 Grammar,A Personal pronouns,Lead in-Find out the personal pronouns in the following passage.,John F.Dancer walked into the Dragons Head Hotel with his friend Charlie.They went to the reception desk.John said,“Hi,Im John Dancer.I booked a room last Sunday.”,The clerk,said,Yes,sir,but we dont allow pets in this hotel.”,We use,personal pronouns,to replace nouns that we have already talked about.We have,subject pronouns,and,object pronouns,.,Personal pronouns,第一人称单数,第二人称,第三人称单数,第一人称复数,第三人称复数,Subject pronoun,I,you,he,she,it,we,they,Object,pronoun,me,you,him,her,it,us,them,The subject is the doer of an action and is put in front of the verb.,The object is the noun upon which an action is done.It is put after the verb.,Sam and Helen,s,grandparents,love collecting things.,They,have eight,doorbells on their front door.,Helen saw a silver,doorbell,.She pushed,it,.,This silver,doorbell,is beautiful.,What do you think of,it,?,We use,pronouns in front of,verbs.,We use,pronouns after verbs,or prepositions.,Work out the rule,subject,object,人称代词的用法,(,1,)人称代词的主格在句中做主语。例如:,I love my country.,(,2,)人称代词的宾格在句中作动词,/,介词的宾语或作句子的表语。例如:,I dont know her.,His mother is waiting for him outside.,Mr,Chen is speaking to his students.Complete the sentences by changing the words in brackets into pronouns.,“(1),_,(,Mr,Chen)am happy to tell (2),_,(the students)that(3),_,(everyone)will have an open day next week.Miss Smith will organize the games.(4),_,(Miss Smith)wants you to give(5),_,(Miss Smith)some ideas for games.,I,you,we,She,her,Practice-have a try,!,(6)_(The games)will take place in,the playground.Well,thank you for,listening to(7)_(Mr Chen).Now,Mr,Wu will give you more information.,Please listen to(8)_(Mr Wu),carefully.”,They,him,me,We use,possessive adjectives,and,possessive pronouns,to show that something belongs to someone or something.,B Possessive adjectives,and possessive pronouns,This is,my,phone card,.,It is,mine.,These are,our,toys.,They are,ours.,We use,a,possessive adjective,and,a possessive pronoun,like this:,Possessive adjective,Noun,Possessive Pronoun,This is,my,book.,This book,is,mine.,your,yours.,our,ours.,their,theirs.,his/her/its,his/hers.,Work out the,rule,We need to put a _ after a,possessive adjective,but we do not need to add anything after a _.,Things to remember:,Its,is different,from its.,Its,a plant.,Its,leaves are green.(,Its=It is,),noun,possessive pronoun,S,ams family members are talking about their hobbies.,Complete their sentences with the correct possessive adjectives,or possessive pronouns.,Practicehave a try!,my,his,her,theirs,our,yours,Exercise 1:,根据句意,完成下列句子。,1.Millies new teachers are kind to _,(she).,2.Mr Green is my English teacher._,is nice.,3.Lily likes music._ listens to music,every morning.,4.Andy is a helpful boy and he often helps _(we)with our English.,her,He,She,us,5.Wake up,Tom.It s 7:30 a.m._,will be late for school.,6.,Mr,Wang is my Chinese teacher and I,like _(he)very much.,7.Look at the boys and girls over there.,_ are singing and dancing.,8.My sister often teaches _(I),some English songs.,You,him,They,me,Exercise 2:,选择正确的单词完成句子。,1.This is _(my/mine)English book.,Where is _(yours/your)?,2.The girl is Lily._(She/Her)sister,can play the piano very well.,3.These are _(theirs/their)chairs,and _(our/ours)are over there.,4.Here is my dog._(Its/Its)name,is Toby.,5._(He/His)bike is so old that it,often doesnt work.,my,yours,Her,their,ours,Its,His,Exercise 3:,用适当的代词代替划线部分。,1.Lucy and Lily are twins.,Lucy and Lily,have the same clothes._,2.John likes dogs very much.This little dog,is,Johns,._,3.Tom is just a little boy.Dont shout at,Tom,._,4.This beautiful skirt is,Lindas,favourite,one._,5.,My sister and I,often run in the morning.,_,They,his,him,her,We,
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