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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,二级,三级,四级,五级,2020/4/2,#,中考英语总复习,语法复习,专题五、六,介词短语、连词,中考英语总复习 语法复习专题五、六 介词短语、连词,1,学习目标,回顾河北中考考查,连词,的真题,明确考查热度,题型和方式,做到知己知彼。,在,教师的指导下梳理,,辨析并夯实,介词短语,、,连词,的重点用法,完善内化知识体系。,通过随堂检测,,熟练掌握,介词短语、连词,的使用,提高做题准确度。,学习目标回顾河北中考考查连词的真题,明确考查热度,题型和方,2,(,2016,河北,,30,),Victoria,hurry up!_ we cant arrive there on time.,A orB soC butD and,(,2017,河北,,,34,),Mom wont let Dick go out _ he promises to be back by 10:00 tonight.,A,if,B,when,C since,D unless,一、真题再现,AD,(2016河北,30)一、真题再现AD,3,分析解读:,考查热度:河北近八年中考每年,必考,,每年,1-2,道。,考查题型:,1,、单选、完形:准确,理解句意,,把握,逻辑关系,,选择合适连词。,2,、词语运用:语境中根据,上下文语义,或,固定短语,完成盲填(写出合适连词)。,3,、连词成句:构成并列句或复合句。,一、,真题再现,分析解读:一、真题再现,4,二、知识回顾,连词,conj.,定义,用来连接词,词组或句子的词。,并列连词,(构成并列句),并列关系,and,not only but also,转折关系,but,either or,选择关系,or,neither nor,因果关系,so,both and,从属连词,(构成复合句),时间状语从句,when,让步状语从句,though,条件状语从句,if,目的状语从句,so that,原因状语从句,because,结果状语从句,sothat,二、知识回顾定义用来连接词,词组或句子的词。并列连词并列关,5,介词,+,名词,at,the age of;at present;at the moment,on,duty;on purpose;on sale,in,general;in return;in a minute,介词,+,副词,at first;at last;at least;at most,二、知识回顾,介词,考点五,介词短语,Be+,形容词,+,介词,Be different,from,Be crazy,about,Be mad,at,Be famous,for,Be interested,in,Be proud,of,Be patient,with,Be similar,to,6,随堂小测,1.These coats are different _,size,.,A.from,B,.of,C,.to,D,.in,2._ your help,I cant get the information about Hawaii easily.,A.With,B,.,Without,C,.Under,D,.Below,3.We should return the books to the library _,time,.,A.about,B,.on,C,.by,D,.for,4.I prefer boxes,made _ metal,.,A.of,B,.from,C,.by,D,.for,5.Nobody can,stop me _ working,hard at English.,A.for,B,.on,C,.from,D,.in,二、知识回顾,DBBAC,随堂小测 二、知识回顾DBBAC,7,随堂小测,6.Now,people,regard,drinkingtea_ aculturemorethanahabit.,A.as B.by,C,.of,D,.with,7.Tims mum,is worried,_ her sons eyesight as he plays online games too much.,A.for,B,.about,C,.with,D,.of,8.Dont,be angry _,me for not having written.I was really too busy.,A.about,B,.with,C,.toD.for,9.Its not good to,be late _,school.,A.to,B,.for,C,.with,D,.without,10.-,Im not good _,remembering phone numbers.,-Neither am I.,A.to,B,.at,C,.for,D,.,with,二、知识回顾,ABBBB,随堂小测 二、知识回顾ABBBB,8,二、知识回顾,连词考点一,并列连词,并列连词,逻辑关系,注意,举例,and,并列,连接句子时不翻译成“和”,Work hard,and,you will pass the exam.,but,转折,不与,although/though,连用,He,is old,but,he is healthy.,so,因果,不与,because,连用,He got up late,so,he was late.,or,选择,两个意思:或者;否则,Are,you a boy,or,a girl?,Work hard,or,you will fail the exam.,二、知识回顾连词考点一 并列连词并列连词逻辑关系注意举例,9,复合并列连词,结构,意思,例句,备注,neither.nor.,既不,也不,Neither I nor,Tom likes,playing tennis.,就近原则(谓语动词的数与,挨着近的主语,形式保持一致),either.or.,或者,或者,Either I or,Tom is,right.,not only.but also.,不但,而且,Not only I but also,Tom likes,playing tennis.,both.and.,两者都,Both I and Tom,like,playing tennis.,动词用复数,连词考点一,并列连词,二、知识回顾,复合并列连词结构意思例句备注neither.nor.,10,随堂小测,1.Study hard,_ you cant get good grades.,A.orB.soC.butD.and,2.The passengers on the bus did not want to go to the hospital,_ only Wang Ping went with the woman and the old man.,A.or,B,.so,C,.but,D,.and,3,.Im sorry,_ I wont be able to come tonight.,A.for,B,.then,C,.but,D,.and,4.-My parents are crazy about Beijing Opera.How about your parents?,-_ my dad _ my mom likes it.They prefer,soft music,.,A.Neither;,nor,B,.Both;and,C,.Either;or,D,.Not only;but also,5.Plants take in carbon dioxide,_ then,turn it into oxygen in the air.,A.but,B,.although,C,.unless,D,.,and,二、知识回顾,ABCAD,随堂小测 二、知识回顾ABCAD,11,1,、时间状语从句,when:I was reading books,when,my mother came in.,while:My mother came in,while,I was reading books.,once/as soon as:,Once,he arrives,he will call me,.(,主将从现,),notuntil:He,didnt,stop crying,until,he saw his mother,二、知识回顾,连词,考点二,从属连词,二、知识回顾连词考点二 从属连词,12,2,、条件状语从句(主将从现),if:,If,it isnt fine,I will stay at home.,unless:,Unless,it is fine,I will stay at home.,as long as:,As long as,we pull together,we will make it.,二、知识回顾,连词,考点二,从属连词,unless=ifnot,二、知识回顾连词考点二 从属连词unless=ifno,13,3,、,让步,状语从句,though/although/even though/even if/,while,(,不与,but,连用,),He,is old but he is healthy,.=Though,he is old,he is healthy.,whetheror not,不管,还是,Whether you believe it or not,it is true.,no matter+,疑问词 不论,No matter who you are,you must obey the law.,二、知识回顾,连词,考点二,从属连词,二、知识回顾连词考点二 从属连词,14,4,、,原因,状语从句,because(,不与,so,连用),He,got up late so he was late,.=Because,he got up late,he was late.,since/now that,(既然,表示显而易见的原因)强调主句,Since everyone is here,lets begin.,a,s,(由于,,表示显而易见的原因,)主从同等重要,As it was getting dark,I became worried about my brother.,二、知识回顾,连词,考点二,从属连词,二、知识回顾连词考点二 从属连词,15,5,、,目的,状语从句;结果状语从句,so that/in order that,以便于、为了,I walked quickly so that I could catch the bus.,sothat/suchthat,如此,以至于,He was so smart that he worked out the difficult problem.,He was such a smart boy,that he worked out the difficult problem,.,二、知识回顾,连词,考点二,从属连词,二、知识回顾连词考点二 从属连词,16,随堂小测,1._ you wake up,you must go to the forest with your father.,A.Ever since,B,.Although,C,.As soon as,D,.So that,2.They sped up _(,为了,),they could catch,the early bus.so that/in order,that,3._(,既然,)I have made this first visit,I hope I can come many more times.,Since/Now that,4.,Lets go on a picnic this Sunday _ the weat
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