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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,Unit Nineteen,Shaping,对外经济贸易大学出版社,展望Prospect全国高等院校英语专业系列精品教材,英语口语教程 第一册,In this unit,students will:,Talk,about their experiences of shaping,.,Learn,nonverbal social communication skills:Shift Topic,.,Learn,verbal social communication skills:,Expre2ssions,of Asking for Help.,I Like.,I,like the subtle fresh green budding from the branches of the treethe herald of spring,ushering in the dawn,.,I,like the subtle flow of cloud that makes the sky seem even more vast,azure and immense,.,I,like the subtle wind.In spring,it steals a kiss on my cheek;in autumn,it caresses my face;in summer,it brings in cool sweet smell;in winter,it carries a crisp chilliness,.,I,like the subtle friendship that does not hold people together.Instead,an occasional greeting spreads our longings far beyond,.,I,like the subtle longing for a friend,when I sink deeply in a couch,mind wandering in memories of the past,.,Love,should also be subtle,without enslaving the ones fallen into her arms.Not a bit less nor a bit more,.,Subtle,friendship is true;subtle greetings are enough;subtle longing is deep;subtle wishes come from the bottom of your heart.,1.Read Aloud,2.,Tongue Twister,A big bug bit the little beetle but the little beetle bit the big bug back.,If you understand,say“understand.,If you dont understand,say“dont understand.,But if you understand and say“dont understand.,How do I understand that you understand?Understand!,3)I thought,I thought of thinking of thanking you.,In,the conversation,what exercises will the woman do in the fitness center,?,2,)What,does the man suggest the woman do to keep in shape,?,3,)What,is the regular exercise according to the man,?,4,)What,is probable relation between the man and the woman,?,5,)What,will the man suggest the woman to lose weight,?,6,)Have,you once experienced shaping?,3.You will hear conversations about shaping,please answer the following questions after you hear them.,Please,fill,in the blanks of the dialogues in practice part with proper expressions or sentences according to the content.,1)keep,fit,2)work-out,plan,3,)physical,conditions,4,)aerobics,Pilates,and ballet,5,)rowing,machines,6,)relax,Keys to Practice 1,Practice,1)fitness,center,2,)figures,3,)overweight,4,)regular,exercises,5,)aerobics,6,)energy,7,)slim,and firm body,8,)persistence,Keys to Practice 2,Nonverbal Skill,Think about the following,questions,and discuss with,each,other.,As you practice the art of conversation with many different types of people,there will come a time when youll want to shift the topic of conversation to something else,.,Shifting the topic of conversation skillfully is also a way of keeping a conversation alive when the present topic has run its course.,Shift Topic,!,It could be that the topic under discussion is causing tempers to flare up or is of poor taste,silly or just plain boring.Whatever the reason,there are ways that you can change the subject without being rude,or even obvious about it.Here are some pointers on how that can be done,.,Switch a conversation when you notice that it is getting old,boring or difficult to continue talking about.,Use,subjects that you are currently talking about,and branch from that in small steps.Slowly,and surely,your talking partner will continue to collaborate with you.,Warning,:,Avoid,changing the subject to something before it has died,or too soon,for this may give off the impression that you are conceited.,Don,t offer advice unless the other person asks for advice.It may leave them feeling like you think youre better than them.,The Direct Approach:saying something as simple as,“I hope you dont mind if I change the subject because things are getting a little heated in here.,The Indirect Approach:keeping a conversation alive by adding a little humor to lighten the mood by saying,“Maybe we should change the subject before a fight breaks out.,Practice,Please make a free conversation with the direct or indirect ways as follows to shift topic in your conversation.,V,erbal Skill,:,Ask for Help,Asking,Saying“Yes”,Saying“No”,Will you(please)do me a favor?,It is OK.,No problem.,No,not at all.,Sure,I will.,Sure.What is it?Sure.Go ahead.,Ill be glad to.Id be happy to.With pleasure.My pleasure.Love to.,Dont mention it.,Its no bother.Id be glad to.What can I do?,It was no trouble at all.Nothing serious.That would be very helpful.Your help would be appreciated.,Sorry,a minute,please,.,Sorry.Could you wait a minute?Im tied up now.,Sorry,Im busy.,Can I ask you a favor?,May I ask you something?,Could you lend me a hand?,Do you mind if I ask you a favor?,Could you loan them to me?,Would you please do this for me?,Wouldnt you.?,Help me,please.I was hoping you could help.,Fill the blanks in the following conversations with expressions of asking for information.,Practice,1)Ill,be glad to.,2)will,you do me a favor?,3)Love,to.,4)What,can I do?,5)How,could I,6)I,owe you one.,7)Thats,very kind.,Keys to Practice 1,Keys to Practice 2,1)how,can I h
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