中考ppt课件形容词与副词

,2019/3/29,#,2019/3/29,#,考点精讲精练,形容词与副词,综合测练,中考链接,考点精讲精练形容词与副词综合测练中考链接,1,考点精讲精练,（,1,）规则变化,考点精讲精练（1）规则变化,2,（,2,）不规则变化,口诀助记：两多，两好，两坏病，一老，一少，远距离。具体变化见下表：,（2）不规则变化,3,考点,1,专练,faster,fastest,hottest,lazier,laziest,younger,youngest,finer,finest,earlier,hotter,earliest,better,best,worse,worst,more,useful,most,useful,fatter,fattest,less,least,More,famous,most,famous,more,quickly,Most,quickly,more,most,busier,busiest,worse,worst,older,oldest,wetter,wettest,fewer,fewest,farther,farthest,larger,largest,more,beautiful,Most,beautiful,More,carefully,most,carefully,More,difficult,most,difficult,考点1专练fasterfastesthottestlazie,4,系动词后接形容词，其他动词后接副词。形容词一般是没有ly,副词一般是有ly,特殊情况除外。初中所学的系动词可以归纳为：6官（look,seem,smell,taste,sound,feel）;5变（turn变色，get变温，be/become变成，go变质）；4句型（make,find,think,keep/stay）。具体举例如下：,Themountain,looks,so,beautiful,.这山看起来真漂亮。,He,seemsenergetic,.Infacthe,istired,.他看起来有活力。实际上他累了。,系动词后接形容词，其他动词后接副词。形容词一般是没有ly,副,5,Thedish,smellsgood,and,tastedelicious,.这道菜闻起来很香，尝起来美味。,Themusic,soundssoft,.Wheneverhehearsit,he,feelshappy,and,relaxed,.,这音乐听起来柔和，无论他什么时候听，他都感到开心和放松。,Whenheheardhisteacherswords,hisface,turnedred,atonce.当他听到他老师的话，他的脸马上变红。,Summercomes,anditis,gettinghotterandhotter,.夏天来了，天气变得越来越热。,Jimwas/becamehappyagainafterhisfathersvisit.吉姆在他爸爸看望之后再次高兴起来。,Thedishsmellsgoodandtastedelic,6,Ifyoudontputthefoodinthefridge,itwill,gobad,easily.如果你不把食物放入冰箱，它就容易变质。,Whathesaid,made,me,happy,.他所说的话使我高兴。,He,found/thought,iteasytolearnEnglish.他发现/认为学英语容易。,Weshould,keep,ourclassroom,clean,.我们应该保持教室干净。,Wemusttryourbestto,keep/stayhealthy,.我们必须尽力保持健康。,Dont,write,so,carelessly,yourteacherwont,behappy,.不要写得这么粗心，你老师会不高兴的。,Allthestudents,played,gameswiththeirteacher,happily,.所有学生都高兴地与老师玩游戏。,Ifyoudontputthefoodinthefridg,7,考点,2,专练,1.Rainydaysmakeme.,（,sad,）,2.Hisfaceturned,（,pale,）,whenhesawthereport.,3.Listentome,（,careful,）,.Thenyouwillfindit,（,easy,）,todobyyourself.,sad,carefully,easy,pale,考点2专练1.Rainydaysmakeme.（sad）sa,8,4.Thefishsmells,（,bad,）,.Youshouldthrowittothedustbinas,（,quick,）,aspossible.,5.Theclothlooks,（,beautiful,）,andfeels,（,smooth,）,.,6.Weshouldkeepourhands,（,open,）,andeyes,（,close,）,.,7.Themooncaketastes,（,sweet,）,.Butthepricesoundstoo,（,expensive,）,.,8.Itsgetting,（,dark,）,.Youcantwalkhome,（,slow,）,.,bad,beautiful,smooth,open,closed,sweet,quickly,expensive,dark,Slowy,4.Thefishsmells（bad）.Youshould,9,（1）没有东西相比，用原级；两者相比，用比较级；三者或以上相比，用最高级。如：,Thisstorybookis,interesting,.（没比较，原级）,Thisstorybookis,moreinteresting,thanthatone.（两者比，比较级）,Thisstorybookisthe,mostinteresting,ofthethreebooks.（三者比，最高级）,（1）没有东西相比，用原级；两者相比，用比较级；三者或以上相,10,（2）三个级别的暗示词及句型。,原级：,very,so,too,quite,rather,+原级,Themanis,very（so,quite,rather）,kind.这个男人是非常（如此，相当，十分）仁慈的。,Its,toocold,outside.Comeinplease.外面太冷。请进来吧。,as,+原级,as,notas（so）,+原级+,as,Heisastallashisbrother.他与他哥哥一样高。,Lesson1is,notas（so）,difficultasLesson2.第1课不如第2课难。,原级,+,enough,Heisnotoldenoughtogotoschool.,他不够年纪上学。,（2）三个级别的暗示词及句型。,11,比较级：比较级+,than,Healthismoreimportant,than,wealth.健康比财富更重要。,Thegreencoatislessexpensivethantheredone.绿色大衣比红色大衣更便宜。,far,much,alot,alittle,abit,even,still,+比较级,LiJunis,far（much,alot）,strongerthanLiMing.李军比李明强壮得多。,Iam,alittle（abit）,youngerthanLucy.我比露丝年轻一点点。,JackandIwanttoloseweight.AftersometimeIam,still,fatterthanbefore.Jackis,even,fatterthanbefore.,杰克和我想减肥。过了一段时间，我仍然比以前胖，杰甚至比以前更胖。,比较级：比较级+than,12,比较级+,and,+比较级表示“越来越”,Ourcountryisbecomingstronger,and,stronger.我们国家正变得越来越强。,Shegrowstaller,and,taller.她长得越来越高。,the+比较级.,the,+比较级.表示“越，越”,The,harderyoustudy,the,betteryouwillbeatyourlessons.你学习越努力，你的功果就越好。,The,morewegettogether,the,happierwellbe.我们在一起越多，我们就越开心。,比较级+and+比较级表示“越来越”,13,最高级:最高级+,of(in,among),Lisarunsfastest,in,herclass.丽莎在她班中跑得最快。,Jordonisthemostfamousplayer,of,allthebasketballplayers.乔丹是所有篮球运动员中最闻名的。,Thispictureisthemostbeautiful,among,these.这幅画是这些画中最漂亮的。,oneof,+最高级+名词复数,Tomisoneofthebestfootballplayersinhisschool.汤姆是他学校最好的足球运动员之一。,序数词+最高级,TheYellowRiveristhe,second,longestriverinChina.黄河是中国第二长的河流。,最高级:最高级+of(in,among),14,考点,3,专练,1.Iwasvery.Marywasalittle,thanme.Lucywastheofus.,（,happy,）,2.Ofallthesubjectshelikesphysics,.,（,well,）,3.Whichis,Englishormath?,（,difficult,）,4.ItsquiteinwinterinHunan.ButitseveninHeilongjiang.,（,cold,）,happy,happiest,best,moredifficult,cold,colder,happier,考点3专练1.Iwasvery.Marywasalittle,15,5.Thisbridgeisas,（,wide,）,asthatone.Butitsmuch,（,long,）,and,（,old,）,thanthatone.,6.Beijingisoneof,（,big,）,citiesinChina.Anditisthesecond,（,large,）,cityinChina.,7.Roseshandwritingis,（,good,）,amongus.,8.The,（,many,）,friendsyouhave,the,（,much,）,helpyouwillget.,9.Theboystudiesand,（,hard,）,.Ithinkhewillbe.,（,successful,）,10.Tomischildinhisfamily.ButIamfarthanhim.,（,old,）,wide,longer,thebiggest,largest,thebest,more,older,more,harder,harder,successful,theelder,older,5.Thisbridgeisas（wide）asthaton,16,（1）比较级前面一般没有定冠词the,但遇到以下句型时要用the。如：,Heis,the,heavierofthetwoboys.他是两个男孩子中更重的那个。,Lilyis,the,clevererofthetwins.丽莉是双胞胎中更聪明的那个。,（1）比较级前面一般没有定冠词the,但遇到以下句型时要用t,17,（2）最高级的句型有时可以用比较级句型表示，但要注意搭配。具体如下：,ShanghaiisthelargestcityinChina.上海是中国最大的城市。,=Shanghaiislargerthan,anyothercity,（anyoth