初中语法之代词的考点课件

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,.,*,代词,Pronouns,.,代词Pronouns.,1,代词的考点,一.人称代词,四.指示代词,二.物主代词,五.不定代词,三.反身代词,六.疑问代词,七.连接代词,八.关系代词,.,代词的考点一.人称代词四.指示代词二.物主代词五.不定代词三,2,一.人称代词,第一人称,第二人称,第三人称,人称,格,数,单数,复数,主格,宾格,主格,宾格,I,you,he,she,it,me,you,him,her,it,we,you,they,us,you,them,.,一.人称代词第一人称第二人称第三人称 人称格数单数复数,3,1、单数你他我，复数一二三，道歉我为先.,一.人称代词,1.我、你、他、都18岁。_,2.你们、我们、他们都来自中国。,_.,You,he and I are 18.,We,you and they are from China,2、在简短对话中，当人称代词单独使用或在not 后多用宾格.,I like English._ too.,A.I B.He C.Me,.,1、单数你他我，复数一二三，道歉我为先.一.人称代词1.我、,4,1.Who broke the window?,Not _.,A.I B.he C.her,2.Miss Li invited _ have dinner with her.,A.me and you,B.you and I,C.you and me,3.Who taught _ English last term?,A.them B.their C.they,.,1.Who broke the window?,5,3,、it 的特殊用法,it 可指不知性别的婴儿或不确指性别的人.,who is the person over there?,It,is the headmaster.,It 也可用来表示天气、时间、距离等。,天气：How cold it is today!,时间：Its about eight oclock.,距离：Its 200 kilometers from here.,一.人称代词,.,3、it 的特殊用法 it 可指不知性别的婴儿或不确指性别,6,1.-Who is knocking at the door?,-I dont know.I was lying in the bed and just ask who _ was.,A.he B.she C.it,2.I cant find my hat.I dont know where I put _.,A.one B.it C.that,3.I cant find my hat.I think I must buy_.,A.it B.one C.that,.,1.-Who is knocking at the,7,固定句型,1.,做某事情对某人来说是,It,is+adj.(+for sb.)+to do sth.,2.,轮到某人做,It,s ones turn to do sth.,3.,是（某人）做某事的时候了,It,s time(for sb.)to do sth.,4.,据说,It,s said that,一.人称代词,.,固定句型一.人称代词.,8,5.,某人花费做某事,It,takes sb.some time to do sth.,6.,自从以来，已经有（时间）了,。,It,is/has been+时段+since+从句(过去时),7.,某人发现/认为/感觉到做某事是的,find,sb.think,feel,+,it,+adj.to do,.,5.某人花费做某事+it +adj.to do,9,I found _ very difficult to make progress in my study.,A.,its,B.,it,C.,that,2.It _ my father a whole month to go on business.,A.,spent,B.,cost,C.,took,3.It is great fun _ surfing on the Internet.,A.,go,B.,to go,C.,going,.,I found _ very difficult to,10,二.物主代词,人称,分类,第一人称,第二人称,第三人称,单数,复数,单数,复数,单数,复数,形容词性,名词性,my,our,your,your,his,her,its,their,mine,our,s,your,s,your,s,his,her,s,its,their,s,.,二.物主代词人称第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 单数 复数 单,11,1.She is a friend of _.,A.my B.mine C.I,2.This isnt my pen,it is _.,A.her B.his C.him,3.Frank cant find _ dictionary.Can you lend _ to _?,A.her,mine ,her,B./,yours,he,C.his,yours,him,.,1.She is a friend of _,12,4._ school is much bigger than _.,A.Our,their,B.Ours,theirs,C.Our ,theirs,5.The dog is so poor because _ leg is badly hurt.,A.it B.its C.its,.,4._ school is much bigger,13,三.反身代词,人称,分类,第一人称,第二人称,第三人称,单 数,复数,myself,oursel,ves,yourself,yoursel,ves,himself,themsel,ves,herself,itself,.,三.反身代词 人称第一人称第二人称 第三人称单 数,14,2.反身代词常见固定搭配,过得愉快,自学,请随便吃,自言自语,独自,为自己,不要客气,陶醉沉浸于,自己穿衣服,照顾自己,三.反身代词,enjoy oneself,teach/learn oneself sth.,help oneself to sth.,say to oneself,by oneself,for oneself,make oneself at home,lose oneself in,dress oneself,look after oneself,.,2.反身代词常见固定搭配三.反身代词 enjoy o,15,The man is rich,he can buy _ a lot of things.,A.,he,B.,his,C.,himself,2.-What a lovely card!Where did you buy it?,-I made it by _.,A.,me,B.,myself,C.,itself,3.“Help _ to some chicken,”my mother said to the guests.,A.,yourself,B.,yourselves,C.,your,.,The man is rich,he can buy _,16,四.指示代词,The weather in China is quite different from,that,in USA.,单数,复数,this,这个,these,这些,that,那个,those,那些,.,四.指示代词The weather in China is,17,四.指示代词,The population of Shanghai is larger than _ of Jinan.,A.that B.this C.it,The radios made in Beijing are as good as _ made in Qingdao.,A.that B.these C.those,What I want to tell you is _the film will be at eight.,A.it B.this C.that,.,四.指示代词 The population of Sha,18,some&any,some 肯定句,any 否定句/疑问句/条件句,some 也可以用于疑问句中表示请求、建议，希望得到肯定答复。,Would you like _ coffee?,some,1、,2、,3、,不定代词（something,anyone）,+,形容词,.,some&any some 肯,19,1.Do you have _ to do this evening?,A.important something,B.anything important,C.something important,2._ is watching TV.Lets turn it off.,A.Somebody B.Anybody C.Nobody,3.Would you like _?I can get it for you.,A.something else,B.anything else,C.everything else,.,1.Do you have _ to do thi,20,few,/,a few,&,little,/,a little,1、,2、,当前面由,only,修饰，常用 a few 或a little.,3、,a little,可表示“有点，稍微”,肯定,否定,可数,a few,few,不可数,a little,little,.,few/a few&little/,21,Although all the girls have tried their best,only _ pass the exam.,A.few B.a few C.a little,2.Dont worry.There is _ time left.,A.little B.a little C.few,3.You are so great!_ people in the school can do it.,A.A little B.Little C.Few,.,Although all the girls have tr,22,Exercise,P 18,.,Exercise .,23,3.,4.,5.,7.,9.,10.,12.,14.,16.,17.,18.,19.,20.,21.,23.,24.,25.,26.,27.,29.,30.,31.,33.,35.,39.,40.,43.,45.,46.,47.,B,B,C,C,C,C,C,C,B,B,A,A,A,B,B,C,A,B,B,C,C,A,C,B,A,C,A,C,A,C,48.,49.,50.,C,C,C,.,3.18.30.BAC48.C.,24,one it,The box is in the middle of the room.Move _ away.,A.it B.one C./,I have lost my pen.I have to buy _.,A.one B.it C./,How nice your bag is!I want to buy _.,A.it B.one C./,one,同类,不同件,it,同类,同件,.,one it The box is in the m,25,each every,each (常与of连用),every,两,者或以上的每一个人或物,三,者或以上每一个人或物,every other 每隔,Eg:every other day 每隔一天,=,every two days,I gave them _ an apple.,A.every B.each C.each of,