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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,Unit 5,What are the shirts made of?,section A,Unit 5,1,英语动词有两种语态：,主动语态,(the Active Voice),被动语态,(the Passive Voice),A.,主动语态表示主语是动作的,执行者,。,B.,被动语态表示主语是动作的,承受者,。,We,planted,the tree.,The tree,was planted,by us.,注：后面能接宾语的动词才有被动语态,被动语态,英语动词有两种语态：A.主动语态表示主语是动作的执,2,被动语态的结构,be+P.P.,am/is/are+p.p.,一现,have/has+been+p.p.,will be+p.p.,was/were+p.p.,had+been+p.p.,would be+p.p.,am/is/are being+p.p.,was/were being+p.p.,一将,现完,一过,过将,过完,现进,过进,情,V+be+p.p.,情,V,被动语态的结构be+P.P.am/is/are,3,We,speak,English,.,主语,谓语,宾语,English,is,spoken,by,us.,主语,谓语,宾语,主动语态,被动语态,They,cleaned,the classroom,yesterday.,昨天他们打扫了教室。,The classroom,was cleaned,by,them,yesterday.,昨天教室被他们打扫了。,We speak Engl,4,Is,it,made of,silver,?,它是银子做的吗？,1,gold,2,silver,3,steel,4,iron,金,银,钢,铁,Is it made of silver?,5,be made of,由,制成,指从原料到制成品只发生了形状变化，没有发生本质变化（属物理变化）,be made from,由制成,指从原料到制成品发生质的变化，无法复原（属化学变化）。,be made of 由制成,6,1,be made of,2,be made from,3,be made in,4,be made by,5,be made into,+,材料,（看得出原材料）,+,材料,（看不出,原材料,）,+,产地,（在,.,地方,/,年 制造,）,+,制造者,把,.,制成,1be made of2be made from3be ma,7,The desk is made _ wood.,These wines are made _grapes.,Salt is made _ sea water.,These orange peels can be made _ medicine for sale.,Silk is made _China.,The computer is made _ Microsoft company.,of,from,into,in,by,from,The desk is made _ wood.off,8,leaf,树叶,复数,-,leaves,2.,grass and,leaves.,以,f,或者,fe,结尾的名词变复数时，把,f,或,fe,变成,v,，再加,es.,wolf-,wolves,shelf-_,self-_,wife,-_,shelves,selves,wives,leaf 树叶,9,3.,Anxi and Hangzhou,are widely known for,their tea,.,widely adv.,广泛地；普遍地,adj.wide,宽的，宽广的,be known for,因,.,而出名,=be famous for,be known as,=,be famous as,作为,.,而著名,3.Anxi and Hangzhou are wide,10,Lu Xun is known _ a great writer.,Guilin is known _ its beautiful scenery.,France is famous _ its fine good and wine.,as,for,for,Lu Xun is known _ a gre,11,4.Well,as far as I know,tea plants are,grown,on the sides of mountains,.,嗯，据我所知，茶树种在山坡上。,as far as I know,据我所知,grow-grew-grown v.,种植；栽培,生长；成长,grow up,长大,4.Well,as far as I know,tea,12,5.,It seems that,many people all over the world drink Chinese tea.,看起来全世界很多人都有喝中国茶。,seem/si:m/,v.,好像,;,似乎,(1)seem+adj,看起来,(2)seem to do sth.,似乎、好像做某事,(3)It seems that+,从句 似乎,.,It seems that no one believes you,似乎没有人相信你,You seem happy.,你看起来很高兴。,I seem to have a cold,我好像感冒了。,5.It seems that many people a,13,Exercises,1.There are dark clouds,and the wind is strongly.,-It _,_,_ that a typhoon is coming.,A feels B sounds C seems D looks,2.,这个女孩好像有点害羞。,The girl _ _ _,_,_shy.,3.,你看上去 似乎喜欢看电视。,_ _,_,_ you like watching TV.,C,seems a little,It seems that,Exercises1.There are dark cl,14,6.,No matter what,you may buy,you might think those products were made in those countries.,无论你可能买什么，你也许认为那些产品就是在那些国家制造的。,no matter,无论；不论,no matter,意为“无论”与“,what,who,which,where,how”,等疑问词连用，引导让步状语从句。,no matter what =whatever,6.No matter what you may buy,15,7.He realized that Americans can,harldy avoid,buying,products,made in China.,他意识到，美国人很难避免购买中国制造的产品。,hardly adv.,几乎不 本身具有否定意义,avoid doing sth.,避免做某事,avoid 后面常跟名词、代词或动名词作宾语，但不能跟不定式作宾语,enjoy suggest keep practise,finish avoid miss mind,7.He realized that Americans,16,1,produce,2,producer,3,production,4,product,v.,生产,n.,生产商,n.,生产,n.,产品,be produced in,在,.,生产,1produce2producer3production4p,17,8.China,is,so,good at,making these,everyday,things.,.,中国擅长制造这些日常用品。,everyday,adj.,每天的；日常的,后跟名词,不能单独使用,every day,每天；,副词短语,作时间状语，独立使用,be good for,be good to,be good at,be good with,对,有好处,对,好,擅长,和,相处好,8.China is so good at maki,18,多吃水果对健康有好处。,_ more fruit_ _ _ health.,2.,我数学学得好。,I _ _ _ math.,3.,她和他姐姐相处得好吗？,_ she _ _ her sister?,4.,谢老师对我们很好。,Ms.Xie _ _ _ us,Eating,is good for,am good at,Is good with,is good to,多吃水果对健康有好处。Eatingis good,19,9.,What language is spoken in,Germany,？,在德国说什么语言？,Germany,德国,German,adj./n.,德国的；德语的,/,德国人,一些德国人,_,some German,s,9.What language is spoken in,20,1.,由制成的（物理）,2.,由制成的（化学）,3.,由地方制造,4.被制成,5.避免做某事,6.据我所知,7.以.闻名;为人知晓,8.作为.闻名,9.在.生产,10.无论；不论,11.每天的；日常的,12.,每天,be made of,be made from,be made in,be made into,avoid doing sth.,as far as I know,be famous/known for,be famous/known as,be produced in,no matter,everyday,every day,1.由制成的（物理）be made of,21,Goodbye!,Goodbye!,22,
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