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Click to edit Master title style,Click to edit Master text styles,Second level,Third level,Fourth level,Fifth level,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,高考英语(yn y)书信高级替换及表达,第一页，共25页。,5.我只好向抱怨 can only(complain to),can but do/have no choice but to do,6.我的不满有如下几点,I have the following discontents.,My discontents lie upon several aspects as follows.,7.因此(ync)so/therefore,accordingly/consequently/as a consequence,8.解决这个问题 settle this problem,have/get this problem(issue/trouble)settled/dealt with,第二页，共25页。,9.没能/没法 cant,fail to do/be unable to do/cant manage to do.,10.应该(ynggi)should,be supposed to do/had better do,11.一收到(东西)As soon as I received,On receiving,12.我很/十分抱歉 very/quite,I am more than/excessively/awfully sorry that.,13.事实上 in fact/actually,as a matter of fact/in reality,第三页，共25页。,14.希望你能 I hope that you can,you are expected to do,15.使(某人)能够做.make it possible for sb.to do,enable sb.to do,16.购买 buy,purchase,17.改进/提高(t go)improve,promote /enhance/strengthen,18.你们不应该.you shouldnt do,On no account/never should you do,第四页，共25页。,19.更严重的是 Whats worse/To make matters worse/Worse still,.,What is more serious is that,20.引起(ynq)你的重视 draw your attention,capture your attention,21.考虑 consider sth.,take sth.into account/take account of,22.然而 However,/But,Nevertheless,句子 /句子+while+句子,23.导致 cause(sth.to do);lead to/result in,contribute to；give rise to,第五页，共25页。,24.喜欢(x huan)like/enjoy/be fond of,be keen on;develop/take a great interest in,25.尽力 work hard/try ones best to do,do ones utmost to do/endeavor to do,go all out to do/make every effort to do,/spare no effort to do,26.我相信你的努力不会白费.,I believe your efforts will not be in vain,I am fully convinced that your effort will eventually pay off.,第六页，共25页。,1.famous(著名的)well-known；outstanding,2.helpful(有用的)beneficial;rewarding,3.beautiful(美丽的)attractive；eye-catching；appealing,4.finish(完成)complete；fulfill；accomplish；achieve,5.serious(严重的)severe,6.develop(发展(fzhn)，培养)cultivate；nurture,7.difficult(困难的)challenging,8.happy(高兴的)delighted；pleased,9.clever(聪明的)brilliant；intelligent,10.bad(不好的)awful;terrible,11.and(和)as well as；along with；in addition to,12.get(得到)acquire；attain；obtain；gain,13.think of sth.(想到)sth.occur to sb./it hit sb.that,/it occurred to sb.that,(参加)-take part in;participate in;compete in./attend,15.ignore(忽视)neglect;pay no attention to,第七页，共25页。,如果(rgu)你能帮我,我将不胜感激,I would appreciate it if you can do me a favor.,随着期末考试的临近,with the final exam approaching,世上没有什么比(收到你的信)让我更高兴!,Nothing in the world can delight me so much as(hearing from you!),得知你要来我们的城市,我就忍不住感到兴奋.,Informed that you intend to visit our city,I can not but feel excited.,第八页，共25页。,然而(rn r),很可惜的是,我使用不久它就坏了.,However,it is a pity that it was not functioning well after I used it.,最后但同样重要的,Last but not least,电子词典坏了很久了,这对我的学习造成了很不好的影响.,The electric dictionary didnt work for a long time,which had a negative influence on my study.,第九页，共25页。,我不能去参加聚会的原因是我要去机场接一个多年未见的朋友(png you).,The reason why I fail to attend the party is that I intend to pick up my friend whom we have not met each other for ages.,很抱歉占用您的宝贵时间，可是我写信是为了抱怨.,I am very sorry to occupy your precious time,but I am writing with the intention of expressing my dissatisfaction with/complain about,第十页，共25页。,think of sth.,How are you?/I hope everything is fine.,我相信你的努力不会白费.,/I would like to thank you most sincerely for,I am writing to complain about the poor service at your dining-room.,Nevertheless,句子 /句子+while+句子,make it possible for sb.,（5）Once again,I am sorry for any inconvenience caused.,give rise to,/How are things going with you?/How are you getting on in/getting along with.,I am writing to you because I am unable to.,I am writing to tell you how grateful I am for,（2）will be taking responsibility for you and if you should need any assistance,she/he will be pleased to help you,Thank you for your letter about studying in Canada.,do ones utmost to do/endeavor to do,helpful(有用的)beneficial;rewarding,应用文类书信(shxn)写作注意几点,1、文章既要简洁，还须要点齐全；,2、句式丰富得体，语气不亢不卑；,3、合理使用衔接(xinji)词，使逻辑严密、行文流畅；,4、不忘书信基本格式，开头或结尾的礼貌用语必须有。,第十一页，共25页。,英语书信类逃不出的三段:,开头段：四大内容,1、问候(wnhu)；,2、自我介绍；,3、写信背景；为什么会写这封信,4、写信目的；写这封信想达到什么目的,中间段：具体问题+具体分析；,结尾段：客套话(感谢/客气/期待回信),第十二页，共25页。,开头(ki tu)段：,1、告知对方你的身份（假如(jir)对方不认识你）,Dear Sir/Mr.Smith,I am Li hua,president of students Union of Dong feng high school,I am writing to inform you that,第十三页，共25页。,2、问候(wnhu)收信人（假如他/她是你的朋友）,Dear Tom,Hello/Hi.How are you?/I hope everything is fine./How are things going with you?/How are you getting on in/getting along with.?,第十四页，共25页。,3.解释(jish)写信的原因,（1）致谢：,Thank you for your letter about studying in Canada./,I am writing to tell you how grateful I am for,/I would like to thank you most sincerely for,第十五页，共25页。,（2）抱怨(bo yun)：,I am writing to complain about the poor service at your dining-room.,/I wish to make a complaint about,/I am writing to draw your attention to.,第十六页，共25页。,（3）致歉：,I am writing to you because I am unable to.,/I am terribly sorry that,/I would like to express my apologies for not being able to.,第十
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