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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,qweqwe,。,*,形容词、副词,语法复习（,4,）,1,。,形容词、副词1。,一，形容词与副词 的定义,1,，,Ten strong young Chinese,2,，,the first beautiful little white,Chinese wood bridge,2,。,一，形容词与副词 的定义1，Ten strong young,副词/形容词的词序,限定词,（,all,both,those,your,）,+,数词形容词,(first,three,next)+,描绘性形容词,(beautiful,fine,kind)+,大小,(large,small,big),、,长短,(long,short),、,高低等形体性形容词,+,新旧,(new,old)+,颜色,(red,green)+,国籍,(Chinese)+,材料,(iron,stone)+,被修饰的名词,The first beautiful little white Chinese wood bridge,顺口溜：,1,，县官行贿杀国才,3,。,副词/形容词的词序顺口溜：1，县官行贿杀国才3。,Check point1,：副词/形容词的词序,1.,The _ house smells as if it hasn,t been lived in for years.2004,江苏,A.little white wooden,B.little wooden white,C.white wooden little,D.wooden white little,4,。,Check point1：副词/形容词的词序 4。,2._,students are required to take part in the boat race.2004,浙江,A.Ten strong young Chinese,B.Ten Chinese strong young,C.Chinese ten young strong,D.Young strong ten Chinese,5,。,2._ students are requir,3._,to take this adventure course will certainly learn a lot of useful skills.(NMET2000).,A.Brave enough students,B.Enough brave students,C.Students brave enough,D.Students enough brave,6,。,3._ to take this adven,形容词与副词的比较级结构,越来越富,越来越美,越来越温暖,有趣,Richer and richer,More and more beautiful,Warmer and warmer,More ad more intresting,7,。,形容词与副词的比较级结构Richer and richer,在形容词比较级前用,much,far,a lot,a great deal,even,still,twice,three times,25%,3/5,a bit,a little,rather,slightly,等程度状语，或用,an inch,one kilo,two miles,an hour,等表示计量的程度状语。,This room is,muc,h brighter than that one.,Im spending,a lot,more time on English than before.,This book is,even,more useful than that one.,The book is,two inches,thicker than that one.,This year well produce,75%,more colour TV sets than we did last year.,比较级前的修饰语,8,。,在形容词比较级前用much,far,a lot,a g,二，熟悉形容词、副词的比较结构,Check points,:,1).asas,与,一样,2).not so/asas,与,.,不样,3).too+,原级,(to do),太,.,而不可能,cant/never be too+adj.+to do,无论,都不过,4).,比较级,than,比,.,5).the+,比较级,(of two),二者之中最,.6).the+,最高级,of/in/among,7).the morethe more,越,.,就越,9,。,二，熟悉形容词、副词的比较结构Check points:9,Check point2:,比较级的结构,1.,比较级,+than+,比较对象,2.as+,原级,+as+,比较对象,not+as/so+,原级,+as+,比较对象,He is as tall as you.,There are as many students in our class,as in your class.,Maths is as important as physics.,This river isnt as/so deep as that one.,10,。,Check point2:比较级的结构 1.比较级+th,Check point2:,比较级的结构,当此结构中出现名词时，通常将名词放在比较级结构中,I havent seen,as old a car as,this.,=I havent seen a car,as old as,this for year.,3.降级比较用“,less,形容词、副词原级,than,从句”意为“没比.”,He runs less fast than me,11,。,Check point2:比较级的结构 当此结构中出现名,4.(1)no+,比较级,than,表示所比较的两种事物都有与形,容词或副词相反的意义。,You are no taller than me,=you are as short as me.,not+,比较级,than.,表示前后两者都肯 定，,但“前者不如后者”,You are not taller than me.,你不比我高,.,（肯定两者都高，但前者没有后者高）,12,。,4.(1)no+比较级than 表示所比较的两种事物都,（,2,）,.,no less than,+,数词“居然有，竟然有；不下,于之多；多达”表示一种惊奇的情绪，相当于,“,as much/many as,”,not less than,+,数词“不少于；至少.”,(,客观数字）,（,3,）,no more than,+,数词“仅仅；只有,”,数量之少,not more than,+,数词“至多；不超过.”,(,客观数字）,13,。,（2）.no less than+数词“居然有，竟然有；,(4).more than,There are,more than,three thousand students in our college.,Its,more than,prettyits beautiful.,不仅仅,She,more than,kept her promise.,(,他,非常,遵守他的诺言）,Its,more,blue,than,green.,(,与其说,它是绿的，,不如说,它是蓝的）,He is,more,a writer,than,a reporter.,与其说他是记者，不如说是作家。,14,。,(4).more than14。,16.He couldnt catch up with the thief though he had kept running,for he was _ a child.,A.more than B.no more than,C.not less thanD.no less than,15,。,16.He couldnt catch up with,17.How beautiful she sings!I have never heard,_.,A.the better voiceB.a good voice,C.the best voiceD.a better voice,比较级中用否定词,no,，,never,，,nothing,或否定句中表示最高级含义。,I have never seen a nicer picture.,I couldnt agree more.,16,。,17.How beautiful she sings!I,Check point3:,比较级表示最高级,中国是亚洲最大的国家。,China is the largest country in Asia.,China is larger than,any other country,in Asia.,China is larger than,any of the other countries,in Asia.,China is larger than,the other countries,in Asia.,17,。,Check point3:比较级表示最高级,比较级表示最高级的结构,the other+,复数名词,1.,比较级,+than+any other+,单数名词,any of the other+,复数名词,2.,比较级,+than+anything/anyone else,She loves music better than anything else.,(=She loves music best.),He works harder than anyone else in his class,.,3.,比较级中用否定词,no,，,never,，,nothing,或否定句中表示最高级含义。,I have never seen a nicer picture.,I couldnt agree more.,18,。,比较级表示最高级的结构,21.We are working in different companies,and,he earns _ money as _.,A.as three times;I,B.so three times;me,C.three times as;mine,D.three times as much;I,22.After the new manager came,this factory,produced _ goods last year as in 1991.,A.twice as manyB.as twice many,C.as many twice D.twice many as,19,。,21.We are working in differen,2,3,It is reported that the United States uses,energy as the whole of Europe.NMET2004,A.as twice B.twice much,C.twice much as D.twice as much,20,。,23It is reported that the Uni,Check point6:,倍数的表示法,1.,数字,+times+,比较级,+than,This room is three times larger than our classroom.,2.,倍数,+times+as+,原级,+as,3.,倍数,+times+the size,（,length,）,of,4.,分数,+of+,Our classroom is one third of this room.,
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