资源描述
,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,“,”,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,“,”,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,英语阅读理解专题,猜词技巧,英语阅读理解专题猜词技巧,Question Form,(1)The word“”in Line means/can,be best replaced by,(2)As used in the passage,the phrase,“”suggests,(3)From the passage,we can infer that,the word/phrase “”is/refers to,(4)The word“”is closest in meaning,to,Question Form(1)The word“”,猜词之十大技巧,猜词之十大技巧,根据解释确定词义,技巧,1,1.,Social mobility,is the movement from,one class or level of living to another.,2.The other questioned the,veracity,-,the,truthfulness of these reports.,社会流动性,真实性,根据解释确定词义技巧 11.Social mobility,3.He is a,resolute,man,once he sets up a,goal,he will not give it up easily.,4.He was a,prestidigitator,who entertained,the children by pulling rabbits out of hats,swallowing fire,and other similar tricks.,坚决的,变戏法者,3.He is a resolute man,once,4,Annealing,is a way of making metal softer by heating it and then letting it cool very slowly.,5,It will be very hard but also very,brittle,that that is,it will break easily.,退火，韧炼,脆的,4Annealing is a way of makin,1.,系动词（,to,）,be,或,mean,be defined as,be called,，,call,refer to,be known as,等提供生词的确切含义,2.,一些短语，如：,similarly,namely,that is,that is to say,in other words,等引出的句子有时给出定义或重述前面生词的含义,1.系动词（to）be 或 mean,be define,根据对比确定词义,技巧,2,In the past the world seemed to run in an orderly way.Now,however,everything seems to be in a state of,turmoil,.,一片混乱,根据对比确定词义技巧2In the past the wor,1,Though Toms face has been washed quite clean,his neck still remains,grubby,2.John usually wastes a lot of money on such useless things;his wife,however,is very,thrifty,.,3.Most of us agreed,however,Bill,dissented.,4.She is usually,prompt,for all her class,but today she arrived in the middle of her first class.,污秽的,节约的,不同意,准时的,1Though Toms face has been w,5.Hes usually,loquacious,but tonight hes rather silent.,a).silent b).talkative c).quiet,b,_,健谈的,5.Hes usually loquacious,but,根据对比关系猜测生词时，可以依据下面这些词：,but,however,yet,otherwise,though,，,on the other hand,instead,instead of,rather than,unlike,等等,还有那些词,表对比,?,根据对比关系猜测生词时，可以依据下面这些词：but,howe,根据上下文情景推理确定词义,技巧,3,1.Alex,pilfered,money and goods from his company for several years before the losses were discovered.,a).thieves b).stole c).taking,b,偷窃,2.He was so,impudent,to his mother that I would have slapped him if he talked to me that way.,a).important b).rude c).polite,_,_,_,_,b,无礼的,根据上下文情景推理确定词义技巧 31.Alex pilfe,(1)*The farmers gathered,cane,in the fields.,In this sentence,cane is a(an)_.It means _.,a).a stick used as a support in walking,b).sugar stalks,（茎）,c).to hit with a piece of wood,(2).The elderly patient used a,cane,to help her walk.,a).a stick used as a support in walking,b).sugar stalks,c).to hit with a piece of wood,a,b,noun,_,_,_,_,3.what does,cane,mean?,甘蔗,竹杖,(1)*The farmers gathered cane,4.If you are capable of working twelve hours a day without a rest,and if you can engage in physical exercise for hours without seeming to get tired,then you are,indefatigable.,不知疲倦的,4.If you are capable of workin,5.The underlined phrase“mopping up”in the,second paragraph means_.,A cleaning up B taking in,C wiping out D giving out,5.The underlined phrase“moppi,Rainforests like the Amazon are important for,mopping up,CO,2,from the atmosphere and helping to slow global warming.Currently the trees in the Amazon take in around 500 million tons of CO,2,each year:equal to the total amount of CO,2,giving off in the UK each year.,Rainforests like the Amazon ar,The underlined phrase“mopping up”in the,second paragraph means_.,A cleaning up B taking in,C wiping out D giving out,The underlined phrase“mopping,2.Husband,：,Its really cold out tonight.Wife:Sure it is.My hands are almost,numb,.How about lighting the fireplace?,a).dying b).frozen c).hurt,b,_,_,1.Children are usually,inquisitive,about things around them.,a).interested b).afraid c).curious,_,c,好奇的,冻僵的，麻木的,技巧,4,根据生活经验或普通常识猜测词义,2.Husband：Its really cold ou,3.Birds fly with their wings,and they pick up their foods,and then eat them with their beaks and they use their,claws,for tearing,seizing,pulling or holding objects.,4.Most of the roses are beginning to,wither,because of the cold.,凋谢,爪子,3.Birds fly with their wings,1.The,collision,of the two cars caused a lot of damage to both.,a).side-by-side b).striking c).acting,b,_,_,2.My dog is,hostile,to strangers and therefore will bark at you and may bite you until he gets to know you.,a).friendly,b).kind,c).unfriendly,_,_,_,c,通过因果关系猜测词义,相撞,敌意的,技巧,5,1.The collision of the two ca,1.The river is so,turbid,that it is impossible to see the bottom even when it is shallow,。,浑浊的,2.,That museum is so,immense,that it will be impossible to see all the exhibits in one day.,巨大的,3.The lack of movement caused the muscles to,weaken.Sometimes the weakness was,permanent,.,So the player could never play the sport again.,永久性的,1.The river is so turbid that,通过因果关系猜测词义，可用,because,for,since,as,so,sothat,suchthat,等。,还有
展开阅读全文