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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,d fsd,dafsdf,dsafds,Module 1,British and American English,Reading,Check the following statements.,People from Hong Kong can understand people from Beijing.,People from Shanghai sound the same as people from Xian.,Chinese characters can be understood by all speakers of Chinese.,American English is very different from British English.,People from Britain cant understand people from America.,Discuss and the answers are open.,Read the titles and the first sentences of each paragraph and find four ways in which British and American English are different.,Fast reading,Vocabulary,Grammar,Spelling,pronunciation,Read the passage and then fill in the chart below.,careful reading,American English,British English,Para.1 _,vocabulary,automobile,freeway,gas,subway,cab,car,motorway,petrol,underground,taxi,the differences between B.E.&A.E.,Word,BE,AE,pieces of hot fried potato,chips,French fries,very thin and are sold in packets,crisps,chips,Para.2 _,expressions,American English,British English,flashlight,stand in line,chips,French fries,torch,queue up,crisps,chips,The third paragraph:the differences in grammar,British English,American English,Have you got?,My friend just arrived.,in the team/at the weekend,write me soon!,Do you have,?,My friend has just arrived,on the team/weekend,Write to me soon!,Para.4 _,Spelling,and pronunciation,American English,British English,center,color,program,centre,colour,programme,Beautiful sentences,1.The British use prepositions,where,Americans sometimes omit them.,The new school will be built_,(,曾经有一座电影院的地方,),2.A Londoner,has more difficulty understanding,a Scotsman.,You can never imagine the difficulty I have _,_.,(找到你的家),3.This communication has,made it easier,for,British people and Americans,to,understand each other.,Mobilephones,have_ for people _with each other.,(让互相联系更方便),where there used to be,a cinema.,finding your house,made it more convenient,to get in touch,Language points,obvious adj.,明显的;显然的,Eg,.,It was quite,to everyone that,she was,not going home.,be,to,sb,.,对某人来说很清楚,It is,/clear that,显然,obvious,ly,adv.(,用于句首,修饰全句,),Eg,.O,ly,he cant tell differences between them.,同义词:,Clear,apparent,fill up,vi./,vt,.,Eg,.The room soon,filled up with,people.,He just kept,filling up,everyones glasses,with,champagne.,get,around,=get about,1),四处走动(,旅行,出差等,),be able to go or travel to different places,Eg,.,她拄着拐杖四处走动,She,gets around,with the help of a stick.,She,gets around,a lot because she works,for an international company,.,2)(,新闻,/,消息,),传开;传播,a lot of people come to hear about it,Eg,.,News soon,got around,that he,had resigned.,3,),He tried to,get around,the police but failed,and got caught.,避开,逃避,get,along/on,(well/badly)with,与某人相处得好,/,不好;某事进展得好,/,不好,get through,完成,通过,接通(电话),get down to(doing),sth,.,开始做某事,get over,克服,get by,过得去,勉强维持,你和你的新同学相处得怎么样?,我一完成工作,就去陪你。,经过漫长的假期之后,学生们开始学习通常是很困难的,我没有那个宴会的正装,或许穿深色西服还行吧。,How are you,getting on with,your new classmates?,I will be with you as soon as I,get through,the work.,.,Its usually hard for students to,get down to,work,after a long holiday,I have no formal clothes for that party.Perhaps I can,get by,in a dark suit,When Gish was very young,he was terribly frightened by snakes,but he soon _ it.,A.got over,B.got across,C.got through,D.got off,queue,n./v,.,We were stuck in a,for half an hour.,jump the queue,up=stand in line=stand in a,We,ed,(up)for the bus.,To queue,is to,stand in a queue.,confusing,:,difficult to understand,not clear,puzzling,.,The instructions on the box are very,confusing,confus,ed,:,unable to think clearly,puzzled,Eg,.,.,Im,confused,with,his,confus,ing,experiences.,He was,_ at her _,words.,confuse,:v.Puzzle,A with/and B,把,和,.,混淆,Be careful not to,confuse quantity,with,quality,.,The police arrested the wrong man mainly,because they,confused the names.,be confus,ed,by,sth,.,被搞糊涂了,get/become confus,ed,困惑;不知所措,confusion U,混乱;混淆;困惑,in confusion,困惑(窘)地,throw into confusion,使,陷入混乱,in,packet,s,成包的,in row,s,/in pair,s,/in group,s,/in large number,s,live,in,a house,stay,in,bed/in prison,in,the wrong direction,in,a year or two,write,in pencil/in English,in,public=publicly,in,secret=secretly,in,fun/in horror/in danger,ten feet,in,length,a girl,in,red/,in,uniform,one,in,(,=out of,),ten boys,So as to be divided or arranged,表示分开或安排成,.,样子,在,里,/,内,/,中,during,wearing,using,Shows the way,sth,.,happens,towards a direction,to show a proportion,每,compare,compare A,with,/,to,B,compare A,to,B,compar,ed,with/to,和,.,相比较,compare,notes,=exchange ideas,compare with,(否定,疑问)比得上,相匹敌,Eg,.No one can compare with him.,beyond compare,无以伦比,a beauty and an elegance,无以伦比的美丽和优雅,par,ison,in comparison with,与,相比,adj.,comparative,相对的,比较而言的,在句中做,状语,把,A,与,B,作,比较,把,A,比作,B,_ with the size of the whole earth,the biggest,ocean does not seem big at all.,Compare B.When comparing,C.Comparing D.When compared,omit,:,not to include someone or,sth,leave out,请勿忽略任何细节,Please dont omit any details.,Be caref
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