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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,一般过去时态,一般过去时态,一般过去时,&,一般现在时,&,一般将来时,区别,I am going to Sanya,now.,I went to Sanya,last weekend.,I will go to Sanya,next week.,现在,将来,过去,2,一般过去时&一般现在时&一般将来时区别I am going,动词的过去式,1.,表示过去某个时间发,生的动作或存在的状态。,2.,表示过去经常或,反复发生的动作。,yesterday,(morning/.),last,night/week/.,时间段,+,ago,in,+,过去时间,(,如：,in201,5),一般过去时态,一,般,过,去,时,态,动词的过去式1.表示过去某个时间发yesterday(mo,动词的过去式的构成分为：,1.,规则动词,2.,不规则动词,动词的过去式的构成分为：,ed,d,双写,ed,i,ed,规则动词过去式的构成,edd双写edied规则动词过去式的构成,重读闭音节三要素:,1.必须是重读音节;,2.最后只有一个辅音字母;,3.元音字母发短元音,重读闭音节三要素:,ed,d,双写,ed,i,ed,规则动词过去式的构成,edd双写edied规则动词过去式的构成,answer,look,play,show,brush,start,listen,help,want,clean,taste,walk,work,stop,live,answer,ed,look,ed,play,ed,show,ed,brush,ed,start,ed,listen,ed,help,ed,want,ed,clean,ed,taste,d,walk,ed,work,ed,stop,ped,live,d,下列动词的过去式是什么？,注意读音,answerwantansweredwanted下列动词的过,like,visit,pick,climb,enjoy,arrive,love,worry watch,remember,like,d,visit,ed,pick,ed,climb,ed,enjoy,ed,arrive,d,love,d,worr,ied,watch,ed,remember,ed,下列动词的过去式是什么？,注,意,读,音,likeliked下列动词的过去式是什么？注,call,study,milk,join,talk,ask,wash,cook,dance,learn,save,rain,snow,skate,call,ed,stud,ied,milk,ed,join,ed,talk,ed,ask,ed,wash,ed,cook,ed,dance,d,learn,ed,save,d,rain,ed,snow,ed,skate,d,下列动词的过去式是什么？,注,意,读,音,callcookcalledcooked下列动词的过去式是什,1.,表示过去某个时间发生的动作,(,实义动词,),如：,或存在的状态。,(be,动词,),如：,一般过去时态,We,played,soccer yesterday afternoon.,He,was,very short when he,was,ten.,1.表示过去某个时间发生的动作一般过去时态We played,be,动词的过去式,am,is,are,was,were,不规则变化,be动词的过去式amarewaswere不规则变化,am,is,are,was,were,I,we,you,they,he,she,it,amarewaswere Iwehe,1.I am a student.,I _ a student 10 years ago.,2.She is a student,She _ a student 10 years ago.,3.You are a student.,You _ a student 10 years ago.,4.It is a small village.,It_ a small village in 1997.,5.They are good friends.,They _ good friends in 2001.,was,was,was,were,were,例,如,1.I am a student.waswaswaswer,7.Mike _ eleven years old,last year.,8.There _ some milk in the,fridge,the day before yesterday,.,9.All the students _ very happy.,10.She _ late for class this morning.,11.Our school trip _ excellent.,was,was,用,be,动词的适当形式填空,were,was,was,7.Mike _ eleven years,含,was/were,的否定句,was,were,not,在,was/were,后加上,not.,was not=wasnt,were not=werent,含was/were的否定句waswerenot在was/,句型,05,17,句型0517,否定句,在动词过去式前,+didnt,再把动词变回原形。如：,I to school by bus yesterday.,在动词为,be,的一般过去时句子中，在,was/were,后面,+not,如：,They were happy last night.,They,werent,happy last night.,not,go,didnt,went,18,否定句在动词过去式前+didnt,再把动词变回原形。如,一般疑问句,在句首加上,Did,，动词变为原形，其余不变。如：,Li Ming a book on Monday,肯定回答：,Yes,did.,否定回答：,No,didnt.,Did,bought,buy,?,.,有,be,动词存在的句子，将,was/were,放在句首，其余位置不变。,如：,It was hot yesterday.,变为：,Was it hot yesterday?,肯定回答：,Yes,was/were.,否定回答：,No,wasnt/werent.,19,一般疑问句在句首加上 Did，动词变为原形，其余不变。如：D,特殊疑问句,疑问词,+did+,主语,+,动词原形,+,其他,Where,did you go last weekend?,What,did you do there?,Who,did you go with?,When,did you get home?,How,did they go to the cinema?,疑问词,+was/were+,主语,+,其他,Where were you last night?,20,特殊疑问句疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其他Where d,I was at school just now(,刚才）,.,2.He was in Shanghai last week.,3.The strawberries were good.,将下列句子改为否定句。,I wasnt at school just now.,He wasnt in Shanghai last week.,The strawberries werent good.,I was at school just now(刚才）.,4.There was some milk in the fridge,the day before yesterday,.,5.She was late for class this morning.,将下列句子改为否定句。,There wasnt any milk in the fridge the day before yesterday.,She wasnt late for class this morning.,4.There was some milk in the,含,was/were,的一般疑问句,Was.?,Were.?,将,was/were,置于句首。,含was/were的一般疑问句Was.?Were.,1.They were on the farm last weekend.,2.The weather was great yesterday.,3.The strawberries were good.,将下列句子改为一般疑问句,Were they on the farm last weekend?,Was the weather great yesterday?,Were the strawberries good?,1.They were on the farm last,含,was/were,的一般疑问句的回答,Was.?,Were.?,Yes,.,was,No,.,wasnt/,Yes,.,were.,No,.,werent.,含was/were的一般疑问句的回答Was.?We,将下列句子改为一般疑问句,1.Were they on the farm last,weekend?,2.Was the weather great yesterday?,3.Were the strawberries good?,Yes,they were./No,they werent.,Yes,it was./No,it wasnt.,Yes,they were./No,they werent.,将下列句子改为一般疑问句 1.Were they on th,含,was/were,的特殊疑问句句,对划线部分提问,疑问词,+was/were+.?,含was/were的特殊疑问句句疑问词+was/were,I was,at school,just now.,2.They were,on the farm,last weekend.,3.The weather was,great,yesterday.,对划线部分提问,Where were you just now?,Where were they last weekend?,How was the weather yesterday?,I was at school just now.对划线,4.Mike was,eleven years old,last year.,5.Our school trip was,excellent,.,6.It was,Monday,yesterday.,用,be,动词的适当形式填空,How old was Mike last year?,How was your school trip?,What day was(it)yesterday?,4.Mike was eleven years old l,Thanks a lot!,Thanks a lot!,
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