高考语法点独立主格解析课件

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,2020/9/12,0,独立主格,独立主格,1,概念,“独立主格结构”是由,名词或代词,作为逻辑主语，加上,分词,、,形容词,、,副词,、,动词不定式,或,介词短语,作为逻辑谓语构成。这种结构在形式上与主句没有关系，通常称为“独立主格结构”。,概念“独立主格结构”是由名词或代词作为逻辑主语，加上分词、形,2,独立主格的特点,1)独立主格结构的逻辑主语与句子的,主语不同，它独立存在,。,2)名词或代词与后面的分词，形容词，副词，不定式，介词等是,主谓关系,或,动宾关系,。,3)独立主格结构一般有,逗号,与,主句,分开。,独立主格的特点1)独立主格结构的逻辑主语与句子的主语不同，它,3,He,is,clever.,He,never make mistakes.,Because he,is,clever,he never make mistakes.,_(be)clever,he never make mistakes.,Being,He is clever.Being,4,My mother,is ill.,I,have to take care of her.,Because,my mother is ill,I have to take care of her.,My mother _(be)ill,I have to take care of her.,being,My mother is ill.being,5,当从句是,完成时,的时候，需要把,have,has,had,改成,having,。,当从句是完成时的时候，需要把have,has,had 改,6,He,has finished homework.,He,can play with us.,Because,he has finished homework,he can play with us.,_(finish)homework,he can play with us.,Having finished,He has finished homework.Havin,7,All the money,have been spent.,T,hey,started looking for work.,Because,a,ll the money,have been spent,they started looking for work.,A,ll the money,_,(,spent,),they started looking for work.,having been,All the money have been spent.,8,The task,was completed.,We,had a global traveling.,After,the task was copleted,we had a global traveling.,The task _(complete),we had a global traveling.,completed,The task was plet,9,The guide,_(lead)the way,we,had no trouble getting out of the forest.,The guide,_(lead)the way,so,we,have no trouble getting out of the forest.,leading,led,The guide _(lead)th,10,The party,will be held in the garden,weather,_(permit).,The party,will be held in the garden,if,weather,_(permit).,permitting,permits,高考语法点独立主格解析（共,16,张,PPT,）,高考语法点独立主格解析（共,16,张,PPT,）,The party will be held in the,11,The countrys chief exports,are coal,cars,and cotton goods,cars _(be)the most important of these.,being,高考语法点独立主格解析（共,16,张,PPT,）,高考语法点独立主格解析（共,16,张,PPT,）,高考语法点独立主格解析（共,16,张,PPT,）,高考语法点独立主格解析（共,16,张,PPT,）,The countrys chief exports ar,12,More time and,money,_,_(give),we,can finish the work in advance.,There _(be)no time left,we had to speed up.,given,being,高考语法点独立主格解析（共,16,张,PPT,）,高考语法点独立主格解析（共,16,张,PPT,）,高考语法点独立主格解析（共,16,张,PPT,）,高考语法点独立主格解析（共,16,张,PPT,）,More time and money _,13,3._,the reward was given to him.,Being honest,B.As an honest boy,C.He being honest,D.He was honest,高考语法点独立主格解析（共,16,张,PPT,）,高考语法点独立主格解析（共,16,张,PPT,）,高考语法点独立主格解析（共,16,张,PPT,）,高考语法点独立主格解析（共,16,张,PPT,）,3._,the reward was giv,14,4._ no bus,we had to go home by bus.,Being,B.There being,C.There was,高考语法点独立主格解析（共,16,张,PPT,）,高考语法点独立主格解析（共,16,张,PPT,）,高考语法点独立主格解析（共,16,张,PPT,）,高考语法点独立主格解析（共,16,张,PPT,）,4._ no bus,we had t,15,5 _ fine,we went out for a picnic.,Being,B.It being,C.It was,高考语法点独立主格解析（共,16,张,PPT,）,高考语法点独立主格解析（共,16,张,PPT,）,高考语法点独立主格解析（共,16,张,PPT,）,高考语法点独立主格解析（共,16,张,PPT,）,5 _ fine,we went out for,16,