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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Unit 3,My school,Module 3,Language in use,Unit 3My schoolModule 3Languag,同学们，上一课学习的单词你们都掌握了吗？现在大家来检验一下，点击下面的音频开始听写吧！,外研版七年级英语上册,同学们，上一课学习的单词你们都掌握了吗？现在大家来检,根据汉语，完成句子。,1.,我们班里有,30,名学生。,_ _thirty students in my class.,2.,在每个人的书桌上都有电脑吗？,_ _ computers on everyones desk?,3.,不，没有。,No,_ _.,4.,有一张世界地图吗？,_ _ a map of the world?,5.,不，没有。,No,_ _.,6.,在你们班有多少名学生？,How many students _ _in your class?,There are,Are there,Is there,there isnt,there arent,are there,外研版七年级英语上册,根据汉语，完成句子。There are Are,Language practice,There are thirty students in my class.,Are there computers on everyones desk?,No,，,there arent.,Is there a map of the world?,No,，,there isnt.,How many students are there in your class?,The library is on the left of the playground.,外研版七年级英语上册,Language practice外研版七年级英语上册,语法讲解,there be,句型,构成：,there be,句型表示的是“某处有,(,存在,),某人或某物”，其结构为“,There be(is,，,are),名词地点状语”。,典例,在我们班有五十二名学生。,_ _fiftytwo students in our class.,【,点拨,】,固定结构，“在我们班,(,某处,),有五十二名学生,(,某人,)”,应用,there be,句型。,There are,外研版七年级英语上册,语法讲解 there be句型典例在我们班有五十二名学生。,there be,句型的否定句,考点,1,典例,1,【,点拨,】,there be,句型否定句式的构成和含有,be,动词的其他句型一样，在,be,后加上“,not”,。也可用“,no”,来表示。即：,no,n,.(,名词,),not a/an/any,n,.(,名词,),。,There is an orange in her bag.,(,改为否定句,),_,There isnt an orange in her bag./There is,no orange in her bag.,外研版七年级英语上册,there be 句型的否定句 考点 1典例 1【点拨】th,典例,2,【,点拨,】,注意：,no,n,.(,可数名词单数,),not a/an,n,.(,可数名词单数,),；,no,n,.(,可数名词复数,),not any,n,.(,可数名词复数,),；,no,n,.(,不可数名词,),not any,n,.(,不可数名词,),。,There are some oranges in her bag,.(,改为否定句,),_,There arent any oranges in her bag./There are no oranges in her bag.,外研版七年级英语上册,典例 2【点拨】注意：non.(可数名词单数)not,there be,句型的一般疑问句,考点,2,典例,【,点拨,】,there be,句型的一般疑问句变化只需把,be,动词移到句首，再在句尾加上问号即可。注意疑问句和否定句中，,some,改为,any,，,something,改为,anything,。,There is some money in her handbag.,(,改为一般疑问句,),_,Is there any money in her handbag?,外研版七年级英语上册,there be 句型的一般疑问句 考点 2典例【点拨】t,there be,句型的特殊疑问句,考点,3,典例,1,【,点拨,】,对主语提问：当主语是人时，用“,Whos,介词短语？”；当主语是物时，用“,Whats,介词短语？”。注意：无论原句的主语是单数还是复数，对其提问时一般都用,be,动词的单数形式,(,回答时却要根据实际情况来回答,),。,There is a bird in the tree.,(,对,a bird,提问,),_,Whats in the tree,？,外研版七年级英语上册,there be句型的特殊疑问句 考点 3典例 1【点拨】,典例,2,【,点拨,】,对数量提问，一般有两种提问方式：如果主语是可数名词，无论是单数还是复数，都用“,How many,可数名词复数,are there,介词短语？”表示；如果主语是不可数名词，则用“,How much,不可数名词,is there,介词短语？”表示。,There are twelve months in a year.,(,对,twelve,提问,),_,How many months are there in a year?,外研版七年级英语上册,典例2【点拨】对数量提问，一般有两种提问方式：如果主语是可数,there be,句型中,be,动词的用法,考点,4,魔法记忆,be,用复数还是单，与其主语很相关。,主语单数、不可数，则用,is,记清楚。,倘若复数作主语，用,are,一定要记住。,并列结构为主语，是,is,是,are,就近取。,外研版七年级英语上册,there be句型中be动词的用法 考点 4魔法记忆be用,典例,【,点拨,】,there be,句型中,be,动词的形式要和其后的主语在人称和数上保持一致。如果句子的主语是单数可数名词或是不可数名词，,be,动词用“,is”,；如果句子的主语是复数名词，,be,动词就用“,are”,。如果有两个或两个以上的名词作主语，,be,动词要和最靠近它的那个主语在数上保持一致，也就是我们常说的“就近原则”。,用,be,动词的适当形式填空,(1)There_a basketball in the box.,(2)There _many birds in the tree.,(3)There_ an orange and some bananas in the basket.,(4)There _some bananas and an orange in the basket.,is,are,is,are,外研版七年级英语上册,典例【点拨】there be句型中be动词的形式要和其后的主,there be,句型和,have/has,的区别,考点,5,典例,【,点拨,】,there be,句型表示“存在有”，,have/has,表示“拥有”“所有”，两者不能同时使用。,翻译,(1),桌子上有三本书。,(2),我有三本书。,_,(1)There are three books on the desk.,(2)I have three books.,外研版七年级英语上册,there be句型和have/has的区别 考点 5典,There be,主语,doing,介词短语,考点,6,典例,【,点拨,】,“,有,在做,”,应用“,There be,主语,doing,介词短语”,翻译：在教室里有一个女孩在看书。,_,There is a girl reading in the classroom.,外研版七年级英语上册,There be主语doing介词短语 考点 6,1,Work in pairs.Ask and answer the questions,about your school.,1 How many classrooms are there in your school?,2 Is there a library in your school?,3 Are there any science labs?,4 How many students are there in your class?,5 How many are boys and how many are girls?,6 Are there any computers in your classroom?,7 Is there a blackboard in your classroom?,8,Where is the teachers desk,？,外研版七年级英语上册,1Work in pairs.Ask and answer,讲解来自,点拨,知识点,1,Where is the teachers desk,？,讲桌在哪里？,Where is/are,主语？,在哪里？,此句型用于询问某人或某物在哪里。,eg,：,Where is the bag,？,包在哪里？,Where are my books,？,我的书在哪里？,外研版七年级英语上册,讲解来自点拨知识点1Where is the teach,讲解来自,点拨,考向,可数名词单数？,不可数名词？,eg,：,Where is the ball,？球在哪儿？,Its under the desk./Under the desk.,在桌子下面。,外研版七年级英语上册,讲解来自点拨考向 可数名词单数？不可数名词？eg：Wh,_,？,Its on the floor.,A,Is this Jim,B,What colour is it,C,Wheres the cat,典例,【,点拨,】,由答语可知，上句是询问地点，故选,C,项。,C,讲解来自,点拨,外研版七年级英语上册,_？典例【点拨】由答语可知，上句是询问地点,2,Look at the picture and answer the questions.,1 Where is the office building?,2 Where is the dining hall?,Its in front of the classroom building.,Its behind the science building.,外研版七年级英语上册,2Look at the picture and answe,3 Where is the playground?,4 Where is the sports hall?,5 Where is the science building?,Its in the middle of the school.,Its in front of the science building.,Its between the sports hall and the dining hall.,外研版七年级英语上册,3 Where is the playground?Its,Now complete the passage.,This is a map of our school.(1)_the gate is the office building and behind this is the(2)_,_,(3)_the classroom building is the library.The science building is(4)_the dining hall and the(5)_,And behind the dining hal
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