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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,说明利弊型论说文,说明利弊型论说文是四,六级作文中一常见命题形式,它一般要求作者针对某一事物或某一现象从正反两方面辨证地分析它的优缺点,然后表明自己对该事物或现象的看法.由此可见,此类作文一般可写成”,三段式,”或”,四段式,”的文章.,说明利弊型论说文的结构模式,描述某一现象(事物)-分析其优点-分析其缺点-我的态度或看法.,说明 利弊型论说文的写作要领,说明利弊型论说文,1,在分别说明某一现象(事物)的优点或缺点时,切忌凌乱,一定要有条理.可以使用一些过渡词或词组,如:,firstly,secondly,finally;For one,thing,.For another,.,在文章最后一段表明自己的态度或看法时,考生最好给出相应的理由或提出更好的方法以减少某现象(事物)可能带来的负面效应.,常用句型:,.There are several advantages in/of The first/biggest advantage is that,在分别说明某一现象(事物)的优点或缺点时,切忌凌乱,一,2,2.Nothing/Few things can equal/match within terms of,3.has a positive impact/influence on peoples lives.,4.is playing an increasingly important role in peoples lives,5.Of course,the disadvantages can not be ignored.,6.However,it still has some drawbacks.,2.Nothing/Few things can equa,3,7.However,just as everything has two sides,also has many disadvantages.,8.Everything has two sides,is no exception.,9.As the proverb goes,every coin has its two sides/no garden without its weeds.is no exception.,7.However,just as everything,4,10.however,the negative aspects are also apparent/obvious/evident.To begin with,.To make matters worse,.Worst of all,11.As to me,I think the advantages outweigh/carry more weight than the disadvantages.,12.Anyway,I still believe has more advantages.,13.But for me,I think what is more important is its positive side.,10.however,the negative aspe,5,Writing:,For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic,Keeping a Pet,.You should write at least 120 words with the following contents.,Writing:,6,1.养宠物有很多优点.,2.宠物也会引发一些问题.,3.我的态度.,Keeping a Pet,Nowadays it is common to see,people keep a dog or a cat or a pet of another kind all over the world.,There are many advantages of,keeping a pet.,For one thing,pets are good companions.This is,1.养宠物有很多优点.,7,especially important for people who live alone and for the old people who do not go out much.Some pets can also help to protect the house from thieves.,For another,dogs and cats like to play and can give amusement to children and adults.Taking care of an animal also helps children,to develop a sense of responsibility and to learn about the nature.,especially important for peopl,8,However,keeping a pet,just like anything else,has its negative side as well.It may also give rise to some problems.For example,some pets are dirty and tend to transmit some sort of disease.,Worst of all,some dogs may attack,and seriously injure small children for the reason that their owners dont train them properly or actually encourage them to be,However,keeping a pet,just,9,aggressive.,To sum up,there are more advantages than disadvantages,to keep a pet,especially for lonely people and children.Meanwhile,it is,however,quite necessary to bear in mind that pets should be well trained lest they attack people.,aggressive.,10,Writing:,For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition.You should write at least 120 words with the following contents:,Writing:,11,Internet-A Double-edged Sword,1.互联网给人们带来无数的好处;,2.但是,互联网也给人们带来了新的问题;,3.我如何利用互联网.,Internet-A Double-edged,12,Internet-A Double-edged Sword,With the development of computers,Internet has made its way into our daily life.Its a fantastic expressway that connects,every corner of the world.,However,like everything else,it has both positive and negative aspects.,On the one hand,Internet has many favorable aspects.,To begin with,it provides plenty of updated information and greatly enriches our mind.,Besides,it brings much,Internet-A Double-edged Swo,13,convenience to our daily life.We can almost do every-thing online by just staying at home.We can,not only,get all kinds of informa-tion and long-distance educational programs,but also,shop on the website,order books and reserve hotel rooms.,And,we can even buy and sell stocks on the net and do e-business and send e-mails.,Whats more,people may get medical help and hunt for a job via Internet.,convenience to our daily li,14,But on the other hand,Internet also has many unfavorable aspects.,First,computers viruses may easily sneak into our computers and bring us many troubles.,In addition,Internet tends to make people passive by providing them with all kinds of entertainment,so much so that when there is a breakdown or jam,people may find that World Wide Wed turns into World Wide Wait.,What is worse,some children may have access to the scenes of violence and sex on the Net,which will do them much harm.,But on the other hand,Int,15,In brief,Internet is like a double-edged sword.We should make the best use of one edge and try not to be hurt by the other.,In brief,Internet is like,16,1.,双休日给我们大学生带来的好处.,2.双休日可能产生的问题.,3.我应当怎样过好双休日.,Two-day Weekend,1.双休日给我们大学生带来的好处.,17,
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