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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,二级,三级,四级,五级,Unit 11,How was your school trip?,Section,A(Grammar Focus,-3b,),To learn to complete,Jims letter and Bills reply,.,To learn to describe the past events using,The past simple tense,.,To learn,the simple past of regular and irregular verbs,.,What else,can we do on the farm?,pick-pick,ed,eat-,ate,buy-,bought,take-,took,What,do farmers do on the farm?,grow-,grew,plant-,planted,What,do farmers do on the farm?,What,do farmers do on the farm?,keep-,kept,How,was,your school trip?,It,was,great!,Did,you go to the zoo?,No,I didnt.I,went to,a farm.,Did,you see any cows?,Yes,I did.I,saw,quite a lot.,Did,Carol ride a horse?,No,she didnt.But she,milked,a cow.,Were,the strawberries good?,Yes,they were./,No,they werent.,Grammar Focus,What can you find from the form?,一般过去时,一、用法,一般过去时表示过去某个时间或某一段时间内发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用，,yesterday,the day before yesterday,.ago,.later,just now,at that moment,last.,in 2001,in the past,last year,等。如：,He,was,in the park,yesterday afternoon,.,I,stayed at home,from Monday to Friday,last week,.,Tom,lived with,his grandparents,in the past,.,一般过去时表示过去经常或反复发生的动作，常与,often,usually,always,等频度副词连用。如：,When we,were,young,we,often,played,ping-pong together.,Alice,always,walked,to her office a few years ago.,结构,:,be,动词的一般过去时,行为动词的,一般过去时,肯定,主语,+be,动词,(was,were)+,其他,.,主语,+,行为动词的过去式,+,其他,.,否定,主语,+be,动词,(was,were)+not+,其他,.,主语,+didnt+,行为动词原形,+,其他,.,be,动词的,一般过去时,行为动词的,一般过去时,一,般,疑,问,be,动词,(Was,Were)+,主语,+,其他,?,Did+,主语,+,行为动词原形,+,其他,?,特,殊,疑,问,疑问词,(,不作主语,)+be,动词,(was,were)+,主语,+,其他,?,疑问词,(,不作主语,)+did+,主语,+,行为动词原形,+,其他,?,行为动词的过去式变化：,1.,一般在动词词尾直接加,ed,：,look looked,listen listened,2.,以“不发音的字母,e”,结尾的动词后加,d:,live lived,dance danced,like liked,3.,以重读闭音节结尾的动词，如果末尾只有一个辅音字母，先双写这一辅音字母，再加,ed:,stop stopped,shop shopped,4.,以“辅音字母,+y”,结尾的动词，将,y,变为,i,，再加,ed,：,try tried,study studied,5.,以“元音字母,+y”,结尾的动词变过去式时，在词尾直接加,ed:,stay stayed,play played,有些动词过去式需要特殊记忆，常见的有：,begin began,bring brought,1.Tina,went fishing,last weekend.(,划线提问,),_ _ Tina _ last weekend?,2.Eric,grew,some apples last year.(,一般疑问句,),_ Eric _ _ apples last year?,3.My last trip,was,great,.(,划线提问,),_was _ last trip?,What did do,Did grow any,How your,Are there any farmer on the farm?,Are there any farmers on the farm?,She didnt ride a horse yesterday.,She didnt rode a horse yesterday.,Jim didnt take some photos last week.,Jim didnt take any photos last week.,判断正误,Were the strawberries good?,Did the strawberries good?,1.,他上周在农场骑马。,2.,他上个月去动物园了。,3.,他一小时前喂了小鸡。,4.,你昨天去了动物园吗？没有，我去了农场。,5.,你在农场看到一些奶牛吗？,看到了，看到了相当多地奶牛。,Last week,he,rode,a horse on the farm.,He,went,to the zoo,last month,.,He,fed,chickens,an hour ago,.,Did you go,to the zoo?,No,I didnt.I,went,to the farm.,Did you see,any cows on the farm?,Yes I did.I,saw,quite a lot.,Dear Bill,How _(is)your school trip yesterday?_(Do)you _(go)to the zoo?_(Do)you take any photos?_(Do)you _(see)any interesting animals?I _(go)to the zoo last year and it _(is)a lot of fun.,Jim,was,Did,go,Did,Did,see,went,was,Complete Jims letter on the left and Bills reply on the right.,3a,Dear Jim,My school trip _(is)great!We _(have)so much,fun!We _(go)to Green Park.We _(climb)the mountains there and _(see)a lot of flowers.,We _(eat)our lunch under some trees and _(play)some games after that.But at about two,oclock,it _(get)very cloudy and we _,(worry)it would rain.,Luckily,it _(do not),and the sun _(come),out again!,Bill,was,had,went,climbed,saw,ate,played,got,worried,didnt,came,Make up a story.Each student adds a sentence.,3b,The weather was beautiful.,We went fishing.,Last week I visited my aunts house.,Weather,sunny and nice,Where,the aquarium,Who,my teacher and classmates,Activities,see,some seals and sharks,hang out,with my classmates,take,photos,buy,souvenirs,meet,Yao Ming and,get,his autograph,take,the bus back to school,Feeling,tired but happy,1.I went to Beijing to visit my grandparents last week,and they showed me _ the city.,A.around B.to C.in D./,2.He is short of money this week,so he didnt buy,_.,A.nothing B.anything,C.something D.everything,A,B,Exercise,一,.,选择最佳答案,3.How _ your weekend?,It _ great.,A.was;did,B.was;was C.is;is,B,4.The teacher is already standing here.Do you,know when,she _?,A.comes,B.came,C.is,coming,D.was coming,B,二,.,用,括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。,1,.They _(come)to China two,months,ago.,2,.Where _(be)she last week?,3,.The twins _(be)at school this,morning,.,4,._ he _(tell)you a story,last,Sunday?,came,was,were,Did,tell,5.,We _,(not watch)TV last night.,6.Let me _(help)you.,7.Listen!Sue _(sing)an,English,song.,8.,Tom always _(get)up at six,oclock,in,the morning.,9._,(not close)the door.,didnt watch,help,is singing,gets,Dont close,三,.,按要求完成句子，每空一词。,1.,My school trip was,great,.(,对划线部,分提,问,),_,_ your school trip?,2,.Mr.Smith goes to the park every day.,(,用,yesterday,改写句子,),Mr,.Smith _to the,park _.,3,.It was windy yesterday.(,改为一般疑问句,),_,_windy yesterday?,How was,went,yesterday,Was,it,4.They had a good time at the party,.,(,改为,同义句,),They _ _ at the party.,5.Jack,watched a basketball game,last,nig
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